新人教英语优秀精美课件：必修一UNIT 5NELSON MANDELA—A MODERN HERO（可编辑）.ppt

1、英语高考总复习人教版必修一英语高考总复习人教版必修一1._fand vt.建立；建设2._rIpblIk n共和国；共和政体3_prInspl n法则；原则；原理4._fi n费(会费、学费等)；酬金5_li n同盟；联盟；联合会6._steId n舞台；阶段；时期英语高考总复习人教版必修一7_tk vt.进攻；攻击；抨击8._IskeIp vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露 n逃跑9_blkIt n毛毯；毯子10._be vi.请求；乞求11_reltIv n亲戚；亲属12._rIwd n报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳；奖赏13_pInjn n意见；看法；主张英语高考总复习人教版必修一答案：1.found2.r

2、epublic3.principle4.fee5.league6.stage7.attack8.escape9.blanket10.beg11relative12.reward13.opinion英语高考总复习人教版必修一1._n质量；品质；性质_n数量2_adj.积极的；活跃的_adv._n活动3_adj.慷慨的；大方的_n慷慨；无私_adv.英语高考总复习人教版必修一4_n自我；自身_adj.自私的_adj.无私的；忘我的_adv.无私地；忘我地5_vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于_adj.忠实的；深爱的_n献身；奉献，忠诚；热心6_adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的_adv._n.7_n人类

3、_n(同义词)英语高考总复习人教版必修一8_n律师_n法律；法学9_n指导；领导_vt.&vi._n指导者10_adj.法律的；依照法律的_adj.(反义词)_adv._n.11_adj.怀有希望的；有希望的_n_adv._adj.没有希望的；绝望的英语高考总复习人教版必修一12_n青年；青年时期_adj.年青的；年幼的13_vt.&vi.投票；选举n投票；选票；表决_n投票人；选举人14_n暴力；暴行_adj.猛烈的；激烈的；狂暴的；极度的15_adj.相等的；平等的_adv._n平等16_adj.乐意的；自愿的_adv._n.意愿英语高考总复习人教版必修一17_adj.不公正的；不公平的_

4、adv._adj.(反义词)18_vt.教育；训练_adj._n教育；培养_n教育家19_n恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动_adj.可怕的；吓人的_adv.英语高考总复习人教版必修一20_n残忍；残酷_adj._adv.残酷地；极，非常英语高考总复习人教版必修一答案：1.quality，quantity2.active，actively，activity3.generous，generosity，generously4.self，selfish，selfless，selflessly 5devote，devoted，devotion6.peaceful，peacefully，peace7.

5、mankind，human8.lawyer，law9.guidance，guide，guider 10legal，illegal，legally，legality11.hopeful，hope，hopefully，hopeless12.youth，young13.vote，voter英语高考总复习人教版必修一14violence，violent15.equal，equally，equality16.willing，willingly，will17.unfair，unfairly，fair18educate，educated，education，educator19.terror，terribl

6、e，terribly20.cruelty，cruel，cruelly英语高考总复习人教版必修一1.失业_2.事实上_3使充气；爆炸_ 4.在危险、痛苦等的处境中_5求助于；致力于_ 6.当权；上台_7建立_ 8.被判处(徒刑)_英语高考总复习人教版必修一答案：1.out of work2.as a matter of fact3.blow up4.in trouble5.turn e to power7.set up8be sentenced to英语高考总复习人教版必修一1.直到他回来后我们才知道真相。(only 置句首)_答案：Only when he returned did we fi

7、nd out the truth.英语高考总复习人教版必修一2我每次拜访他，他都很忙。(用each time引导从句)_答案：Each time I called on him，he was very busy.3他已失业六个月了。(用out of work)_答案：He has been out of work for six months.英语高考总复习人教版必修一4学生们养成了每天早起的习惯。(用it作形式宾语)_答案：The students make it a rule to get up early every morning.5他们学习比别人困难一些。(用less easily)

8、_答案：They learn less easily than others.英语高考总复习人教版必修一一、帮你归纳1devote vt.把(时间、精力等)贡献给，致力于devote.to 献身于，专心于be devoted to 献身于devote ones attention to 对注意，专心于devoted adj.忠诚的，忠实的devotion n献身，忠诚，热心，专心英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009湖北重点联考)Never _ too much time and energy to dressing.AtakeBspendCdevote Dwaste英语高考总复习人教版

9、必修一解析：这里用devote time and energy to(doing)sth.表示“花时间/精力做某事”，C项在含义和搭配上都符合语境。A项take time to do sth.表示“花时间做某事”，B项搭配应该是spend time(in)doing sth.，D项应该与介词on搭配。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一2fight vt.&vi.打仗；搏斗；打架 n打仗；打架；争论fight against.为反对而战fight for.为争取而战fight with.与并肩作战；与作斗争fight over/about.为而争吵fight back 还击；忍住fight on

10、es way out/back.打出一条路出去/回去；费力英语高考总复习人教版必修一可能这样考“We are fighting _ an end to slavery；we wont stop our fight _ slavery until all slaves _，”said Abraham Lincoln.Afor;against;set freeBfor;for;will be set freeCagainst;against;are set freeDfor;against;are set free答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修一3out of work 失业(表示状态)out

11、of order 坏了，混乱 out of control 失去控制out of sight 看不到 out of date 过时/过期out of patience 失去耐心 out of mind 心不在焉out of breath 气喘吁吁 out of reach 够不着out of danger 脱离危险 out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2008天 津)At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until t

12、he train was _.Aout of sightBout of reachCout of order Dout of place英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：out of sight 意为“看不见，不在视线范围之内”。根据题意“在火车站，妈妈向女儿挥手告别，直到火车看不见了为止”可选择出正确答案。out of reach意为“够不着”；out of order意为“没有秩序的，坏了的”；out of place意为“不在恰当/合适的地方”。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一4attack n进攻，攻击；抨击，批评；疾病发作；侵袭 vt.&vi.攻击，抨击，奋力处理(某事)make a

13、n attack upon 攻击，向进攻under attack 遭受袭击英语高考总复习人教版必修一辨析：attack与aggression作名词时，二者均有“进攻、侵略”之意，具体区别如下：(1)attack 是普通用词，含义广泛，指事先不发警告，主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。(2)aggression 词义广泛，既可指武装入侵别国领土，又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略，侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009柳 州 一 中)All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that _ Wenchuan

14、.Aattacked BstruckCknocked Dexploded解析：表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，我们可以用hit或strike，但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻，袭击”，多表示用武力进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修一5equal adj.相等的；胜任的；平等的；合适的；不相上下的 n相等的事物(或数量)；对手；匹敌 vt.等于；比得上be equal to 等于，与相等；胜任be without equal 无比，无敌feel equal to 能胜任英语高考总复习人教版必修一辨析：same与equal(1)same指“同样

15、的，相同的，实质上不同，但在数量、意义、外表上没有明显区别的”。如：They have the same problem.他们有同样的问题。(2)equal 指“在数量、大小、价值、程度等方面不存在差别的”。如：One li is equal to half a kilometer.一里等于半公里。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009武 昌 调 研)After a month of training，he became_ to the work as a highspeed maglev train driver.Aaddicted Bsensitive Cloyal Dequal答案

16、：D英语高考总复习人教版必修一6willing adj.自愿的；愿意的be willing to do 愿意做be willing that.(should)愿意will n意愿 v决心要做against ones will 违背某人的意愿do.with a will 决心做某事at will 随心所欲of ones own free will 以自由意愿；自动的willingly adv.乐意地英语高考总复习人教版必修一辨析：willing，will 与wishwilling 是形容词，常作表语或定语，表示“自愿的；乐意的。”will 作为助动词，常作“会，愿”讲；作为名词，意为“意志，决心

17、、愿望或遗嘱”等，侧重表示某人做某事的决心。wish可作动词或名词，意为“希望，愿望，祝愿”，表示某人希望某事的发生或寄托了某人做某事的希望、愿望或表达祝愿。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009合肥调研)Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are _ to go to war in support of them.Awilling BafraidCanxious Dcurious英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：句意为：他们的支持者因为非常信任他们，所以愿意参加战争来支持他们。willing“愿意的”；afraid“害

18、怕的”；anxious“急切的”；curious“好奇的”。故选A。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一7in trouble 处于困境中；在麻烦中get into trouble 陷入困境(表动作)ask for trouble 找麻烦make trouble 闹事；捣乱spare/save trouble 避免麻烦have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难take great trouble to do sth.费心做某事英语高考总复习人教版必修一8turn to 求助于；致力于turn back 折回；掉转头turn down 调低；拒绝turn into 变成；把变

19、成turn off 关闭(自来水、煤气等的)开关turn on 打开(自来水，煤气、灯等的)开关turn over 打翻；翻身；移交turn up 调大；出现，到场in turn 依次；反过来by turns 依次；轮流英语高考总复习人教版必修一提示：turn to sb.可以表示为“向某人求助”之意，也可以表示“(把脸)转向(某人)”。turn to sth.“求助于某物”。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009启东中学)What are you reading，Mike?Im not really reading，just _ the pages.Aturning off Bturn

20、ing aroundCturning over Dturning up答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009河南六市联考)Joe，_ the music.Why_ you dance like crazy at 2 oclock in the morning?Aturn up;could Bturn on;should Cturn down;must Dturn off;would 英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：考查固定短语及情态动词用法。turn up：出现；结果是；turn on：打开；接通；turn down：把关小；把(声音)调低；turn off：关掉；关闭。could：表可

21、能性，常译为“可能”；should：应该(用于表示道义上的责任)；must；必须(用于表示某事必要或应该做)在这是“非要，偏要”的意思；would：将，将会(用于过去将来式)。根据句意可知C项符合题意。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一9escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露 vt.避开；逃避 n逃离；逃脱escape from/through/over从逃脱escape(doing)sth.逃脱(做)某事escape sb.s attention/notice逃过某人的注意；被某人忽视theres no escaping(the fact)不可否认的是；毫无疑问make ones escape

22、 逃离；溜走英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009郑州预测)The little girl had a lucky _ when the earthquake happened.Achance BsurpriseChope Descape解析：语境：当地震发生时，那个小姑娘幸免于难。前面的形容词lucky暗示选escape(逃脱，幸免)。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修一10reward n&v.报答；报酬；奖赏as a reward for 作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.为某事而给某人报酬in reward of 为酬谢；

23、作为对的奖励reward sb.with.for sth.为某事而以报答某人in rewardin return 作为回报/报答rewarding adj.报答的；有益的英语高考总复习人教版必修一辨析：award，reward与prize(1)award和reward都可以用作名词和动词。作名词时，意义相近，但不是同义词，award意思是“奖品，奖金”，与prize近似，都指因为作出杰出成就而受奖；reward意为“赏金，酬金，奖励，报酬”。如：The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.这个奥运冠军得到了一枚金牌作为奖励。He w

24、on the second award of$2,000.他获得了第二名，得了2,000美元奖金。英语高考总复习人教版必修一We will offer a reward of$10,000 for information about the case.如果有人提供有关案件的线索，我们愿意出一万美元赏金。英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2)用作动词时，award意思是“授予，颁发，判给”。reward 则表示“报答，酬谢”，构成的搭配有reward sb.for sth./doing sth.，意思是“因为某事而奖励某人”。如：He was awarded the first prize for O

25、utstanding Industrial Design.他获得了“杰出工业设计”一等奖。The judge awarded him$20,000 as damages.法官判给他两万美元作为赔偿费。英语高考总复习人教版必修一You should reward them according to their devotion.你应该对他们论功行赏。Is that how you reward me for my help?你就这样来报答我对你的帮助吗？(3)reward 也可以用于比喻义。如：I would feel simply rewarded if my book could be of

26、 some help to the readers.如果我的书对读者有所帮助的话，我就心满意足了。英语高考总复习人教版必修一(4)prize作名词，意为“奖励，奖赏，奖品，奖金”；作动词，意为“珍视，高度重视”；作形容词，意为“优秀的，典范的”。如：We were born in an era when honesty was prized above all other virtues.我们出生在一个诚实位于一切道德之上的时代。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009湖北重点联考)You deserve a day off as a(n)_ for working so hard.Are

27、ward BawardCreturn Dholiday解析：语境：你工作这么努力，给你放假一天作为奖励。reward表示做了某事而得到“报酬，奖赏”，award表示“奖励，犒赏”，其他选项的含义：C“回报”；D“假日”。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一11set up 设立，建立set about 开始做set apart 使与众不同；留出，拨出(专用)set aside 把放在一边；省出，留出set down 写下，记下set forth 陈述，阐明set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引起，激发set out 出发，动身；摆放，陈列；开始，着手英语高考总复习人教版必修一提示：set abo

28、ut doing sth.set out to do sth.“开始做某事”；set out 和set off 表示“动身，出发”到某目的地，其后用for而不用to。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009湖北八校联考)The incident _ a chain of events which resulted in the outbreak of World War.Aset off Bset aside Cset about Dset down答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009华 师 大 一 附 中)In time of war，different parties tend

29、 to _ their political differences to fight against foreign invaders shoulder to shoulder.Apick upBrelate toCset asideDgive away解析：set aside 抛在或放在一边，搁置之意。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一二、帮你解疑1I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次我向(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱的情况)时，心里觉得很不好受。提示：the first/second/last time 本是名词短语，但有时可以用

30、做连词词组，引导时间状语从句。The first time she saw Tom，he was lying in bed.她第一次看到汤姆的时候，他躺在床上。可引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：英语高考总复习人教版必修一every time.每当the next time.下次的时候the moment/minute/second/instant.一就The moment I saw her，I knew she was an honest girl.我一看见她，就知道她是个诚实的女孩。The minute I see him，Ill tell him this.我一看到他，就会告诉他这件事。

31、提示：该类短语引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，一般过去时代替过去将来时。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009邯郸模拟)The girl still remembers that she was too nervous _ she gave a speech in the face of such a big crowd.Aat the first timeBthe first time Cfor the first time Dat first英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：the first time“第一次”，用作conj.，引导时间状语从句；for the fir

32、st time“第一次”，用作时间状语，其后不能加句子；at first“首先”。由句意知其后为时间状语从句，故选B。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修一2The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.近三十年来，通过大量的法律来阻止我们的权利和进步，致使今天我们到了几乎没有任何权利的地步。see，find，wi

33、tness 等词可用物作主语，以拟人手法增添语言色彩，see 可译为“(在某段时期)发生(某情况)，经历，经受”。英语高考总复习人教版必修一The city has seen many changes.城市历经了许多变化。Dusk saw a little boy crying in the street.傍晚一个小男孩在街上哭泣。The following year saw the death of both his sisters.第二年他的两个姊妹都死了。They came to the corner which had seen many accidents.他们来到了那个发生过许多次

34、事故的拐角处。英语高考总复习人教版必修一3only 置于句首的倒装only 放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从句)时，主句需要部分倒装。Only in this way can you learn English well.只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。Only when he came back from work did I go to bed last night.昨天晚上直到他下班回来我才上床睡觉。Only when the war was over was he able to return home.英语高考总复习人教版必修一只有战争结束时他才能够回到家里。Only rec

35、ently have I thought of them.直到最近我才想起他们。提示：如果置于句首的由only 引导的词语不是状语就不用倒装。Only some of the children seemed to have understood it.似乎只有一部分孩子明白。英语高考总复习人教版必修一这样考过(2009平 顶 山 质 检)Only when I failed in the entrance examinations _ I should have followed my teachers advice.Ahad I realized Bhave I realizedCreali

36、zed I Ddid I realize解析：此题考查倒装。句意为“只有当我没有通过入学考试时，我才意识到应该听从我的老师的意见”。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修一4less形容词原级than“不像；不是”Joseph is less honest than his brother.约瑟夫不像他兄弟那样诚实。less than 少于none the less 仍然；依旧；尽管如此more or less 大体上；大约；或多或少英语高考总复习人教版必修一提示：less.than.与not so.as.意思相同，但后者更常用。如：He is less clever than his younge

37、r brother.He is not so clever as his younger brother.他不及他弟弟聪明。英语高考总复习人教版必修一辨析：no less than，not less than与no less.than(1)no less than 不下(与no more than相对)。如：He has no less than 1,000 dollars.他拥有不下1,000美元。(2)not less than 至少(与not more than相对)。如：He has not less than 1,000 dollars.他至少有1,000美元。英语高考总复习人教版必

38、修一这样考过(2009岳阳一中)_ most people in the west of China are _ than those in the east.ASomeway；less badly offBAnyway;less well off CWhatever；more badly offDAnyhow；well off英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：本题考查less构成的比较级的用法。句意：不管怎样，中国西部大多数人比东部的穷。第一空用anyway，anyhow都可以，意为“不管怎样”；第二空应用比较级，根据实际情况应用less well off(不富有)。well off 为“富有

39、的”，less well off than.意为“不如富有”。badly off 意为“穷的”。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修一三、语法重点本单元主要学习关系副词和“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。where引导的定语从句修饰一个表示地点的名词，where是副词，在从句中作地点状语，其作用相当于“介词关系代词”；when 引导的定语从句修饰一个表示时间的名词，when是副词在从句中作时间状语，其作用相当于“介词关系代词”。“介词关系代词”引导定语从句主要用于正式文体，关系代词有which，whom和whose；介词的选用取决于其与从句中谓语动词的搭配和介词与先行词的搭配。英语高考总复习人教版必

40、修一这样考过(2009北 京)What do you think of teaching，Bob?I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_ you are doing something serious but interesting.Awhere BwhichCwhen Dthat英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：句意：鲍勃，你认为教书怎么样？我觉得不仅有趣而且具有挑战性。它是一份严谨而有趣的工作。此题考查定语从句。先行词是a job，把先行词带入从句为：in the job you are doing something serious but i

41、nteresting，此时wherein which，故选A。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009上 海)Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed“The Magic Flute”are both museums now.Awhere BwhenCthere Dwhich解析：句意：莫扎特的出生地以及他谱写“The Magic Flute”所使用的房子现在都成了博物馆。本题考查了定语从句引导词的运用。the house 在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故用wherein which。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009四 川)S

42、hell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.Athat BwhichCwhere Dwhen解析：句意：在那里逗留期间，她找到了失散两年的儿子，那段时光令她难忘。此题考查定语从句，先行词为stay，代入定语从句后为：She found her son who had gone missing two years before during her stay there.答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009江苏)Because of the finan

43、cial crisis，days are gone _ local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuanfor one night.Aif BwhenCwhich Dsince解析：句意：由于经济危机，在当地五星级酒店住一个晚上就要6,000元的日子一去不复返了。when local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night 作days的定语，关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009陕 西)Gun control is a subject _ Americans have a

44、rgued for a long time.Aof which Bwith whichCabout which Dinto which英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：句意：枪支控制是美国人争论了很长时间的一个话题。此题考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词为subject，带入定语从句后为：Americans have argued about the_subject for a long time.由此可知，先行词在定语从句中作about的宾语，介词about提前，故用关系代词which。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009苏 中 四 市 联 考)Our goal is to b

45、uild a harmonious society _ all people are well educated，workers well paid，patients well treated，elders well tended，and families well accommodated.Awhich Bthat Cin which Din that英语高考总复习人教版必修一解析：考查定语从句。此空缺少一个引导定语从句修饰先行词society的关系词，由句后知定语从句缺少一个作地点状语的关系副词，综合选项in whichwhere，故C为正确选项。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一(200

46、9湖南十校联考)In the flats Tom was the only man from _ bedroom the thief had stolen much money.Awhose BwhomCwho Dwhere解析：考查定语从句。bedroom与先行词之间存在所属关系，故用表所属关系的whose来引导定语从句，whose本身作定语，修饰bedroom。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修一1(2010合 肥 168中)Do you mind if I smoke here,madam?_，sir.AOf course not.Its not allowed hereBGreat!Id

47、 rather do that myselfC.Id rather you didnt,actuallyD.No,you cant答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一2(2010池州七校联考)Youve never been to the village,have you?_.It is the most beautiful village Ive ever seen.ANo,never BNo,I have CNo,only once DYes,only once答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修一3(2010长春调研)Hello!Is Mr.Fred available?_AI am Mr F

48、red.B.Speaking.CWho are you?D.Who are you looking for?答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修一4(2010泰 州 三 校 期 末)Excuse me，can you show me the way to the Water Cube?Sorry，I am not a native of Beijing，you can ask the volunteer over there._.ANo problem BIt doesnt matterCThanks anyway DGood idea答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修一5(2010抚顺六校二模拟)

49、Thank you ever so much for the present you brought me._.ANo,thanks BIm glad you like itCPlease dont say so DNo,its not so good答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修一(2009全国)One of my fathers favorite sayings as I was growing up was“Try it！”I couldnt say I didnt like _1_，whatever it might be，_2_ I tried it.Over the years

50、Ive come to_3_ how much of my success I owe to my _4_ of those words as one of my values.My _5_ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I _6_ what I wanted to do as a career(职业)英语高考总复习人教版必修一_7_ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay home and raise a family，so

51、I didnt think the job I took _8_ that much.I couldnt have been more _9_.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会)to _10_ through the company into different _11_.英语高考总复习人教版必修一I accepted each new opportunity with the _12_，“Well，Ill try it;if I dont like

52、 it I can always go back to my _13_ position.”But I was with the same company for the past 28 years，and Ive _14_ every career change Ive made.Ive discovered I _15_ a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being _16_ tryin

53、g new opportunities.Ive also discovered that if I _17_ what Im doing and work hard at achieving my _18_.I will succeed.英语高考总复习人教版必修一Thats why I am so _19_ to be a part of CareerF.I think _20_ has come and I am determined to make it a success.英语高考总复习人教版必修一1A.everythingBsomething Ceverybody Dsomebody2

54、A.until after Bever since Cso that Dlong before3A.considerBargue Cinclude Drealize4A.suggestionBexplanation Cacceptance Ddiscussion5A.hardBbest Cextra Dfirst英语高考总复习人教版必修一6A.determinedBexamined Cexperienced Dintroduced7A.ActuallyBGradually CFinally DUsually8A.helpedBrequired Cexpressed Dmattered9A.ca

55、refulBmistaken Cinterested Dprepared10A.look up Btake up Cmove up Dput up英语高考总复习人教版必修一11A.situationsBchoices Cdirections Dpositions12A.thoughtBreply Caction Dadvice13A.easierBnewer Cearlier Dhigher14A.permittedBcounted Corganized Denjoyed15A.showBpossess Cneed Dgather英语高考总复习人教版必修一16A.lucky for Bslow

56、 at Copen to Dafraid of17A.think of Bgive away Cbelieve in Dturn into18A.businessBgoalCfortune Dgrowth19A.excitedBcurious Csurprised Dhelpful20A.dreamBtime Cpower Dhonor英语高考总复习人教版必修一答案与解析：文章记述了作者通过不断尝试新事物，接受新的挑战，发现了自身的才能和技术，从而获得成功。通过个人事迹告诉了我们尝试的重要性。1B本句的意思是“无论是什么事情，直到我尝试以后，我才能说我喜不喜欢它。”something 泛指某事

57、某物。2A 固定搭配not.until意思是“直到才”。3Dcome to realize 逐渐认识到。英语高考总复习人教版必修一4C这句话的意思是“多年来我逐渐认识到我的成功在很大程度上归功于我的价值观中有Try it！”此空是考查短语accept sth.as sth.认为某事物是；相信某事物是，这里是选用名词acceptance。5D根据后半句until I determined what I wanted to do as a career及下文But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.可推知这是作者的第一份工作。6A根

58、据上下文这里是表示“直到决定什么才是自己想从事的职业”。故选A。英语高考总复习人教版必修一7Aactually实际上；gradually逐渐地；finally最后；usually通常，根据句意选A。8Dmattered此处是不及物动词，表示“重要，要紧”。9B根据下文可知作者最初的想法是错误的，故选B。10C作者在掌握了初始阶段的技能后应该是被给予“提升”的机会，move up.into different positions指“职位的变换”。look up查询，仰视；take up拿起，从事；put up举起，张贴，三项均不合语境。英语高考总复习人教版必修一11 Dpositions职 位；

59、situations形 势，情 况；choices选择；directions指示，方向，根据语境选D。12A 根据上下文选A，thought想法。13C句意为“如果我不喜欢新的职位，还可以回到先前的职位。”故选C。14D这句话的意思是“我在同一公司干了28年了，而且很喜欢每次职位变更我所从事的工作。”只有D项讲得通。英语高考总复习人教版必修一15B根据句中的定语从句that.were within me可确定选B，“我发现了我拥有的许许多多不同的才能。”16Cbe open to doing sth.相当于be willing to do sth.意思是“乐于做某事”，后半句的意思是“要不是我乐于尝试新机遇的话”，故选C。17C句意是“我还发现如果我相信我所做的事情并努力去实现我的目标，我就会成功。”think of想起，想到；give away送掉；turn into变成，语义不通，故选C。英语高考总复习人教版必修一18Bachieve ones goal实现目标，其余选项语义搭配不合适。19A本文介绍了作者敢于尝试的成功经历，所以作为公司的一员他感到很兴奋，故选A。20B文章末尾表明作者信心百倍，认为实现目标、事业腾飞的时刻到来了，故选B。英语高考总复习人教版必修一