四川岳池县2017高考英语完形和阅理类指导选练（五）WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家四川岳池县2017高考英语完形和阅理类指导选练（五）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other thi

2、ngs. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boys name was Bill, that he 4 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had jus

3、t broken 6 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke-Cola and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and

4、then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.Bill 12 him of the day years ago when they had first met. Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I 14 out my locker(柜) because I didnt want to le

5、ave a mess（脏乱） 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some time together 17 and laughing, I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up m

6、y books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life. 1AfellBsatClayDknelt2AAlthoughBSinceCAfterDUntil3AdiscoveredBrealizedCsaidDdecided4AplayedBlovedCtriedDmade5AquestionsBideasCtroubleDdoubt6AupBoutCoffDaway7AputBhelpedCinvitedDpushed8ApeacefullyBwillinglyCfreelyDpleasantly9AcontinuedBagreedCforce

7、dDoffered10AgraduationBmovementCseparationDvacation11AwouldBshouldCcouldDmust12AdemandedBremindedCremovedDasked13AeverBusuallyCevenDnever14AcheckedBtookCcleanedDput15AoverBintoCwithDfor16AfindBpickCpackDhold17AtalkingBplayingCreadingDwatching18AbeforeBifCwhileDas 19AforgottenBpassedCleftDlost20Ahelp

8、edBrecoveredCimprovedDchanged参考答案 、15 DBABC 610 ACDAA 1115 CBACD 1620 CABDD阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013济南市4月模拟，D)More over smart phone, the intelligent watch is about to take your spot as the latest hitech current, allowing wearers to glance at messages and even take calls without touch

9、ing their phones. The im Watch, available since 2011, is the flagship product of an Italian companyim. This smart watch is an assist to the smart phone, with which it can communicate by Bluetooth wireless technology. It means you can leave your phone in your pocket as you answer or reject a call, re

10、view emails or read updates from friends on Twitter or Facebook.The im Watch also has its own applications, such as im Sport, which links with a heart rate detector (检测器) to allow a runner to check his pulse. Such functions already exist in specialized sports watches but not on watches that are link

11、ed to smart phones.With a square shape, a 3.8centimeter touch screen and various colors, the im Watch sells for a minimum of 300 Euros ($390) for the basic model and prices climb to 16 000 Euros for a luxury model in silver or decorated with diamonds.So far, the watch has already found 30 000 buyers

12、, 80 percent of whom are men aged 25 to 50. “Seventy percent are iPhone users, 25 percent Samsung and the rest are other telephones using Googles Android operating system，” said Massimiliano Bertolini, a manager of the company, which aims to sell more than 200 000 watches this year. The companys tar

13、get market is the person who is always glued to his smart phone, even in meetings or at the movies, or people who wish to keep an eye on their heartbeat during exercise. They will especially target women with advertisements emphasizing its design rather than its technology.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款最新的智能

14、手表。1The text is meant to _.Aadvertise a handheld deviceBshow an example of hightechCintroduce a new type of watchDcompare the phone with the watch答案：C写作意图题。根据文章第一段第一句“More over smart phone, the intelligent watch is about to take your spot as the latest hitech current.”和对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要介绍最新的科技产品：智能手表，

15、故答案C符合文义。2Which of the following best describes the im Watch?AEconomical. BTypical.CMultifunctional. DTraditional.答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后两句“This smart watch is an assist to the smart phone. review emails or read updates from friends on Twitter or Facebook.”可推知，文中介绍的智能手表是多功能的，故答案C符合文义。3Why is the im Watc

16、h superior to other specialized sports watches?AIt provides a better service.BIt is linked to smart phones.CIt has a heart rate detector.DIt owns fancy appearance.答案：B细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Such functions already exist in specialized sports watches but not on watches that are linked to smart phones.”可知，答

17、案B符合文义。4Which group of people may be attracted by the im Watch?ASports lovers having smart phones.BWomen preferring advertisements.CPeople using Android system.DiPhone users seeking convenience.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句“Seventy percent are iPhone users.”可知，答案D符合文义。5What can we learn about the im Watch a

18、ccording to the text?AIt can control a runners pulse.BIt has a wide range of prices.CIt can replace the smart phones.DIt is popular among teenagers.答案：B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“a minimum of 300 Euros. to 16 000 Euros. with diamonds.”可推知，根据im Watch这款智能表的款式和材质不同，它的售价有很大的范围，故答案B符合文义。【2014高考英语四川省成都市一模试题】 BEigh

19、t Things a Burglar Wont Tell YouShould you spend your money on a home security system? A look inside a burglars(夜盗) mind might help you decide.1. Of course I look familiar. I was here just last week cleaning your carpets, painting your shutters, or delivering your new refrigerator. 2. Hey, thanks fo

20、r letting me use the bathroom when I was working in your yard last week. While I was in your home, I unlatched(拔下插销) the back window to make my return a little easier.3. To you, leaving that window open just a crack during the day is a way to let in a little fresh air. To me, its an invitation which

21、 I am more than happy to accept.4. If it snows while youre out of town, get a neighbor to create car and foot tracks into the house, or it will be a dead giveaway. By the way, loud dogs and nosy neighbors are the two things I hate most. 5. Its raining, youre fumbling with your umbrella, and you forg

22、et to lock your door-understandable. But understand this: I dont take a day off because of bad weather. 6. Do you really think I wont look in your sock drawer? I always check dresser drawers, the bedside table, and the medicine cabinet(柜子). Heres a helpful hint: I almost never go into kids rooms. 7.

23、 Youre right: I wont have enough time to break into that safe where you keep your valuables. But if its not fastened, Ill take it with me. 8. Avoid announcing your vacation on your F page. Its easier than you think to look up your address.35. Money and valuables might be the safest if kept in your_.

24、A. kids room B. sock drawer C. medicine cabinet D. safe36. The underlined words “a dead giveaway” here may probably be something that_.A. throws away useless things at home B. warns a burglar that someone is dead C. tells a burglar the truth D. frightens a burglar away37. We can draw a conclusion fr

25、om the text that_.A. burglars seldom steal in bad weatherB. if you do housework yourself, youll stay away from burglarsC. you yourself are sometimes to blame for a theftD. you can always count on your neighbors when you are out38. The main purpose of the article is to _.A. summarize when burglars st

26、eal most frequentlyB. encourage people to spend money on home security systemsC. explain why burglars take up stealingD. teach people how to protect their homes【参考答案】35-38: ACCD 【2014高考英语四川省成都市一模试题】 CYou may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times duri

27、ng the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of od

28、d (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “The elevators are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.” We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, liftusers unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He

29、told the BBC what he had observed. He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want its your own little box. If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance. When a third person enters

30、, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle. New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisivel

31、y. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone. Why are we so awkward in lifts? “You dont have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arms

32、 length of distance between us. And thats not possible in most elevators.” In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be understood as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.39. According to Gray, when people ente

33、r an elevator, they usually _. A. turn around and greet one another B. look around or examine their phone C. make eye contact with those in the elevator D. try to keep a distance from other people40. Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an e

34、levator? 41. According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _. A. someones odd behaviors B. a lack of space C. their unfamiliarity with one another D. their eye contact with one another42. Whats the passage mainly about _. A. Bad manners in the elevator B. Some unwritten rules of

35、elevator etiquette C. An interesting but awkward elevator ride D. The strange behaviors in the elevator【参考答案】39-42: DCBB 【2014高考英语四川省成都市一模试题】 DBy far the most common difficulty in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not w

36、ork to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along , doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did work out a timetable for them

37、selves they would not keep to it, or would have to change it frequently, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.No doubt some students take much more kindly to a regular routine than others. There are many who shy away from a self-controlled weekly timeta

38、ble, and dislike being tied down to a fixed program of work. Many able students state that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it attentively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be admitted that we do not fully un

39、derstand the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have become used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important areas of their work. The “ tough-minded ” school of workers doesnt fully accept the idea that good work c

40、an only be done naturally, under the influence of inspiration.Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “ freedom ”. Freedom from control and discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “ self-ex

41、pression ” or “ personality development ”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality ( being on time ), and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society, we have to meet its demands.43 The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is _ .A. chan

42、ging from one subject to anotherB. the failure to keep to a set timetable of workC. the unwillingness to work out a systematic planD. working on a subject only when one feels like it44. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Many students are not interested in using a self-controlled timetable .B. Many

43、students dont like being told to study to a fixed timetable .C. Most people over 25 years of age dont work to a set timetable .D. Tough-minded people agree that good work is done naturally .45. The underlined part “ as the fit takes them ” means _ .A. when they have the energyB. when they are in the moodC. when they feel fitD. when they find conditions suitable46. A suitable title for the passage might be _ .A. Attitudes to StudyB. A Study PlanC. The Difficulties of StudyingD. Study and Self-discipline【参考答案】43-46: BABD版权所有：高考资源网()- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网