2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版：阶段评估检测（三） WORD版含答案.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。阶段评估检测(三)(必修3)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman want to go? A. Oak Village. B. Red Rock. C. Lakeview. 2.

2、How much medicine should the speakers give Susan? A. One teaspoon per day. B. Two teaspoons per day. C. Three teaspoons per day. 3. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take a class on study skills. B. Spend more time studying. C. Learn some special techniques. 4. Which book will the woman p

3、robably choose? A. The mystery book. B. The detective book. C. The poetry book. 5. Why does the woman dislike cooking? A. She hates cleaning up after the meal. B. Her friends dont like the dishes she makes. C. She always mixes up the ingredients. 【听力材料】Text 1W: Excuse me. Where is this bus going? Iv

4、e come all the way from Lakeview, and Im trying to get to Red Rock. M: This bus goes past Red Rock and on toward Oak Village. You might need to ask the bus driver to make a special stop for you. Text 2M: I just talked to the doctor. We should give Susan one teaspoon of medicine three times per day u

5、ntil her fever goes away. W: OK, I will give her some right now. Text 3W: Do you have any ideas to improve my study skills? M: There are lots of special techniques and even classes on the subject of study skills, but I think you should forget about all of that. Just study more! Text 4W: I just finis

6、hed this mystery book. It was so thrilling, but Id like to read something totally different. Can you recommend another good book to me? M: I have a poetry book, a detective book, and another really good mystery book that you might like. Text 5W: Do you like cooking? M: I love it. I really enjoy crea

7、ting a meal from various ingredients and watching my friends enjoy it. It gives me a real sense of satisfaction. Do you enjoy cooking? W: No, I dont. It takes up too much time, and I really hate having to clean up after the meal. 答案: 15. BCBAA第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从

8、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Who is the woman? A. An interviewer. B. A guest in the gym. C. An audience member. 7. What do we know about the man? A. He exercises twice a week. B. He has a lot of stress from work. C. He benefi

9、ts a lot from exercising. 【听力材料】Text 6W: Thank you for agreeing to this interview. M: Well, Im always happy to talk to people and answer questions. W: Thats very nice to hear. People are calling you the worlds healthiest man. What do you think about that? M: I dont think Im the healthiest man in the

10、 world, but I do take my health seriously. I exercise every day. W: You certainly look great! M: Thanks. Better than that, though, I feel great. Exercise makes me happy, keeps my stress level down, and gives me all sorts of energy for my work and family. W: Do you have any special words for the audi

11、ence? M: Yes. Start exercising today, and start living a better life. 答案: 6、7. AC听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What is in the womans land? A. Oil. B. Gold. C. Gas. 9. How much will the woman receive for the first five months? A. $1, 000 per day. B. $1, 100 per day. C. $1, 200 per day. 【听力材料】Text 7M: OK. I have

12、 the contract ready for you to sign, Ms Gold. W: Fine. Before I sign it, can you review the agreement with me? M: Sure. The contract states that you will provide Shale Corporation with the rights to drill for oil on your land for the next five months. In exchange, you will receive $1, 000 per day. I

13、f we find enough oil to continue drilling for longer, we can extend the contract for two more months from the date of our discovery. W: You also said that if you find the extra oil, I will receive $1, 200 per day if I agree to extend the contract. Right? M: I dont remember the exact number that we d

14、iscussed. Wasnt it $1, 100 per day? W: I want $1, 200 per day for the additional drilling, or I wont sign it at all! 答案: 8、9. AA听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。10. When was the National Library of St. Marks first designed? A. In 1588. B. In 1570. C. In 1537. 11. What is the National Library of St. Marks known for?

15、 A. Being the first public library. B. Surviving several wars. C. Having the largest collection of books. 12. Where was the Royal Library of Alexandria located? A. In Syria. B. In Egypt. C. In Greece. 【听力材料】Text 8W: Have you heard of the National Library of St. Marks? Its in Venice, Italy. M: No, I

16、havent heard of it. Whats so special about it? W: Its one of the earliest surviving libraries in the world, and it has one of the greatest collections of classical texts. M: Wow. When was it built? W: In the 1500s. The designer was named Jacopo Sansovino. He first designed the building in 1537. He d

17、ied in 1570, but in 1588, Vincenzo Scamozzi finished construction of the library. Even before the library was finished, books were collected and lent out thereso the library is considered to be the first public library. M: Is it still open today? W: Yes. M: Do you know any other famous libraries in

18、the world? W: YesThe Royal Library of Alexandria was built in Egypt around 300 B. C. by a man named Ptolemy. But it doesnt actually exist anymore. Syria and Greece also housed a lot of ancient libraries, but many of them were destroyed in wars over the years. 答案: 1012. CAB听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。13. How ma

19、ny Vulcan supercars have been made? A. 23. B. 24. C. 60. 14. What does Jack say about the Vulcan? A. It uses less energy than other cars. B. It is faster than other cars. C. It is heavier than other cars. 15. What are the values of Aston Martin? A. Design, Speed, and Truth. B. Quality, Craftsmanship

20、, and Luxury. C. Power, Beauty, and Soul. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Ride in a Vulcan. B. Attend a track event. C. Buy a Vulcan. 【听力材料】Text 9W: As a car lover and huge fan of James Bond movies, its my pleasure to talk to you today about the release of the Vulcan supercar. Im here with Jack,

21、 a representative for Aston MartinJack, what can you tell me about this wonderful car youve made? MOnly 24 have been built, and they retail for $2. 3 millionThey are made of a special carbon fiber that is much lighter than metal, so they have much better fuel efficiency. W: Only a special few will h

22、ave a chance to drive one of these. M: Weve limited it so that only true sports car lovers have access to the Vulcan. Were setting a whole new standard in luxury supercars. W: I hear it can go from 060 mph in less than three seconds. And itll top out at 200 mph, right? M: Right. It was styled comple

23、tely in-house by the Aston Martin design teamIt carries the traditional Aston Martin values of “Power, Beauty, and Soul”. WCan we take a test drive? MYou bet! Hop in! 答案: 1316. BACA听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。17. Who is the speaker most probably? A. A host. B. A salesman. C. A professor. 18. Whats the prize f

24、or the winners this time? A. Two music discs. B. Two football tickets. C. Two concert tickets. 19. How many questions should the winners answer correctly? A. 3. B. 10. C. 12. 20. What does the speaker remind the listeners at last? A. Their addresses must be correct. B. They neednt write down the det

25、ails. C. Everyone has only one chance. 【听力材料】Text 10MWelcome to our game show. Congratulations to last weeks winners, who will shortly be receiving top music discs. And now go on to the competition of this week. Audience friends! Make sure youve got a pen or pencil ready so you can write down the de

26、tails. And make sure youre near a phone so you can ring it. Right. This week were offering ten prizes, so theres a chance for ten people to win two free tickets for the concert on April 23rd at the International Stadium. You must have all three answers before you ring in. Then you will be asked for

27、your name, address, telephone number and age. The usual twelve lines will be open at the end of the program, so give us a ring as soon as you know the answers. If you cant get through the first time, then keep trying and trying. But, you can only make one call andin order to win the two tickets, you

28、r three answers must be completely correct. Good luck! 答案: 1720. ACAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。AUberUber is available in over 450 cities throughout 73 countries worldwide. You can either choose a typical Uber unmarked car or regular taxi. The ap

29、p can show you where drivers are, so you know how long youll be waiting. You can also get fare quotes(报价) in advance. Your payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged, so no physical money is ever needed. LyftLyft is a service that is also available in many large cities in the U

30、S. However, it offers something different, one of which is Lyft Line. With this service, you can find people that take the same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them. Lyfts regular service lets you easily see where rides are, catch one, and easily pay right within the app. Easy

31、TaxiEasy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly scrub through maps and find locations youd like to be picked up at. From there, just make sure there are taxis in your area. Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi app. Once you book a ride, you shou

32、ld see the taxis plate number and phone number appear on the map, making it easy for you to pick out both the car and the driver. CurbCurb, formerly Taxi Magic, is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Mexico. It

33、ties in with taxi companies and their drivers. As your taxi makes its way to your location, youll be able to track its progress inside the app. You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app. You can also pay in cash. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四种打车软件的功能及使用方法。21. Which app is availabl

34、e in the most countries? A. Uber. B. Lyft. C. Easy Taxi. D. Curb. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一部分的第一句“Uber is available in over 450 cities throughout 73 countries worldwide. ”, 再比较第二、三、四个小标题下的第一句可知, Uber是在最多国家中使用的, 故选A项。22. Whats the special service of Lyft? A. You can pay the fare in cash. B. You can see where

35、 your ride is. C. You can get fare quotes in advance. D. You can find someone to share the fare. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第二部分的第二、三句可知, 使用Lyft可以和别人分担车费, 故答案选D。23. What do the four apps have in common? A. They are available worldwide. B. They are tied to taxi companies. C. They allow users to pay via app. D. Th

36、ey can identify your location. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。联系短文每一部分的内容可知, 这四种应用软件都可以直接通过软件支付车费, 这就是它们的共同之处。因此答案选C。BSolar Bones by Mike McCormack was named the winner of the 10, 000 pounds award, which recognizes fiction “that breaks the mould(模具)”. Published by Tramp Press, the novel follows the recollections of a

37、n engineer named Marcus Conway briefly returned from the dead. McCormack is the third Irish writer to win since the Goldsmiths Prize began in 2013. Chairman of judges Professor Blake Morrison said, “Set over a few hours in a single day, and told in the first-person voice of middle-aged engineer, Mik

38、e McCormacks Solar Bones transcends these seeming limits magnificently. ”“Politics, family, art, marriage, health, civic duty and the environment are just a few of the themes it touches on, in a prose thats lyrical yet firmly rooted. ”“Its subject may be an ordinary working life, but it is itself an

39、 extraordinary work. ”McCormack called on more publishers to take risks with experimental authors. “Readers are smart. Theyre up for it, ” he said. “That was what the people at Tramp Press taught me. There are readers out there and they have been proved right. ”The six shortlisted works were: Transi

40、t by Rachel Cusk, published by Jonathan CapeThe Lesser Bohemians by Eimear McBride, published by Faber and FaberSolar Bones by Mike McCormack, published by Tramp PressLike a Mule Bringing Ice Cream to the Sun by Sarah Ladipo Manyike, published by Cassava RepublicHot Milk by Deborah Levy, published b

41、y Hamish HamiltonMartin John by Anakana Schofielf, published by And Other StoriesThe prize was founded in 2013 by Goldsmiths, University of London, and is held in partnership with the New Statesman. Last years winner was Beatlebone by Kevin Barry. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了迈克麦考马克凭借其作品太阳的骨头赢得金史密斯奖; 同时介绍了这部作品

42、的特点及其他入围作品。24. Which of the following were the award-winning work of Goldsmiths Prize? A. Solar Bones & Beatlebone. B. Hot Milk & Martin John. C. Solar Bones & Transit. D. The Lesser Bohemians &New Statesman. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第一段和最后一段可知A项是金史密斯奖的获奖作品。故答案选A。25. What can we conclude from the passage? A. M

43、cCormack is the second writer to win the Goldsmiths Prize. B. Marcus Conway was the writer of Solar Bones. C. Publishers should give more chances to experimental authors. D. The prize was founded in 2013 by Goldsmiths with the New Statesman. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第六段“McCormack called on more publishers to

44、take risks with experimental authors. ”可知, 麦考马克呼吁出版社应该给予实验性作者们更多的机会。故正确答案选C。26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mike McCormack was the winner of $10, 000. B. The main character of Solar Bones is about an ordinary person. C. Kevin Barry was the first winner of Goldsmiths Prize. D. There were s

45、ix shortlisted works besides Beatlebone in 2016. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由短文首段末句可知, 工程师马库斯康韦是小说太阳的骨头的主人公, 故答案选B。【误区警示】注意A项中的$10, 000指的是美元, 与短文中的“10, 000 pounds award”不符; 由最后一段“Last years winner was Beatlebone by Kevin Barry. ”可知Beatlebone是2015年的作品。27. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Winner of the

46、Goldsmiths PrizeB. McCormacks WorkSolar BonesC. The Shortlisted Works of Goldsmiths PrizeD. The Winner of 2016 Goldsmiths Prize and His work【解析】选D。主旨大意题。短文主要讲述了迈克的作品太阳的骨头以及其获得了2016年金史密斯奖并捧走1万英镑奖金的故事。因此答案选D。 C世纪金榜导学号79060302Whenever you buy something, it is possible that someone has already worn, eat

47、en, or tested it to make sure it is safe and does what it is supposed to do. But what if you want a special suit to keep a shark (鲨鱼) from hurting you? Who wants to test a product like it? “I do! ”says Jeremiah Sullivan, a scientist in California, “You have to believe in what you sell, right? ”Sulli

48、van owns Shark Armor Tech, a company that makes a $ 4, 450 shark suit that even a great white shark cant bite through. Before Sullivan could sell his shark suits, he needed to make sure his design would work. Sullivan put on the shark suit and jumped into a shark feeding ground. “I need to know exac

49、tly what a human body could expect to go through, ”he says. Sharks moved all around him and then attacked his arm. Sullivan felt the bite but no teeth. “I was uncomfortable at times, but not painful. The suit worked! ” “Ive now been bitten thousands of times but never badly, ”says Sullivan, who now

50、works with shows like Wild Kingdom, and programs for the Discovery Channels Shark Week. So, are you all set to buy a shark suit? Before you do, you should know that the suit weighs 20 pounds and makes swimming almost impossiblenot so practical for a day on the beach. And in fact, Sullivan wants only

51、 professionals, such as film-makers, scientists and drivers, to have shark suits. Why? Because even if someone is wearing a shark suit, they would get seriously hurt if they treat diving with a 4, 000-pound shark as a game. During shark suit testing, sharks have thrown Sullivan to the bottom of reef

52、s (礁) and tried to take him off into the deepest part of the ocean. “However, ”Sullivan says, “you dont need to be afraid of sharks. Its actually pretty hard to get a shark to bite you. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了Jeremiah Sullivan设计鲨鱼服的相关情况。28. The first paragraph is written to _. A. start a discussionB.

53、 introduce the topic of the textC. show the main point of the textD. test readers knowledge【解析】选B。推理判断题。结合全文内容可知, 文章主要介绍的是Sullivan设计鲨鱼服的相关情况, 由此可见, 第一段是为了引出本文话题。故选B。29. Why did Sullivan get close to sharks? A. To see if his shark suit would work. B. To study what sharks fed on. C. To catch a special

54、 kind of white shark. D. To learn how to swim with sharks safely. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before Sullivan could sell his shark suits, he needed to make sure his design would work. Sullivan put on the shark suit and jumped into a shark feeding ground. ”可知, 他接近鲨鱼是为了测试他的鲨鱼服是否有效。故选A。30. What does the under

55、lined part mean? A. Most people wont wear the shark suit to the beach. B. People like to go to the beach with the shark suit. C. The shark suit makes a perfect day on the beach. D. The shark suit cant be worn for a whole day. 【解析】选A。句意理解题。根据画线部分前的“. . . the suit weighs 20 pounds and makes swimming a

56、lmost impossible”可知, 鲨鱼服太重以至于人们几乎不可能穿上它去游泳。故选A。31. We can learn from the text that the shark suit _. A. works well for swimmersB. is light but uncomfortableC. keeps sharks away from humansD. is designed for special purposes【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“And in fact, Sullivan wants only professionals, such a

57、s film-makers, scientists and drivers, to have shark suits. ”可知, 设计鲨鱼服是有特殊用途的。故选D。DPersuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience th

58、at she is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, youre more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can also creat

59、e ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you, you will not be able to persuade him or her. Pathos is a speakers way of connecting with the audiences emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince a person to vote for him might say that

60、he alone can thus making them support him. Similarly, an animal charity might show person pictures of injured dogs and cats, to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals, they will be more likely to donate money. Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to

61、 support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying believe me. Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when use

62、d together. Indeed, most speakers use a combination of ethos, pathos and logos to persuade their audiences. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial, or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion. 【

63、文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了说服的三种基本方法: 道德观、感染力和理性。32. Why does the author say persuasion is an art? A. They both entertain the audience. B. They both require great skills to achieve. C. They both demand full attention from the audience. D. They were both common topics of ancient Greek writers. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。短文首

64、段第一句提到说服是一门艺术, 第二句提到有三种方法可以说服别人, 由此可以推断说服和艺术都需要很强的技巧。故答案选B。33. How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience? A. By expressing her sympathy with the audience. B. By telling the audience about her personal preference. C. By using language skills to make her statements attractive. D. By show

65、ing her knowledge and experience relating to the topic. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段“. . . by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. ”可知, 说话人对听众用的方法是向他们解释自己在这个领域的经验和所受过的教育。故答案选D。34. What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion? A. Honesty is the best policy. B. Ethos is t

66、he most important one. C. Each aspect has a different effect on the audience. D. Leaders mostly use pathos to persuade the public. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由最后一段“Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths. . . ”一句可知, 这三种方法都有它们各自的优势, 因此答案选C。35. An ad for soap which claims that “scientific tests sh

67、ow that our product kills 95% of all bacteria” is mainly using _. A. logosB. pathosC. ethosD. a combination of all three【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to support your argument. ”可知, 是利用事实、统计数字或其他证据来支持自己的观点。题干中的广告语正是使用数据来说服顾客的。故答案选A。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满

68、分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。ChopsticksWhen chopsticks were invented? In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they eat soup and porridge? 36 Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3, 000 years ago in Shang Dynasty. Wh

69、o invented chopsticks? The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence. However many stories are about the invention of chopsticks. One says that Jiang Ziya, an ancient wise man, created chopsticks. 37 But there is no exact history record about the in

70、vention. We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks. How to use Chinese chopsticksUsing two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult. You can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick

71、in position while moving the other to pick up food. 38Chopsticks MannersChopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China. Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. 39The philosophy of Chinese chopsticksChinese philosopher Confuc

72、ius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons, which mean killing and violence. A chopsticks-themed museumIf you are truly interested in chopsticks, you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum. The museum gathered more than 1,

73、 200 pairs of chopsticks from China, Korea, Japan and Thailand. 40A. They had to use sticks to eat them. B. Remember to practice with patience. C. There also go around some other stories. D. The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty. E. Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life

74、. F. It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children. G. Chopsticks were introduced to other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenience. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了筷子的历史和文化。36. 【解析】选A。空前一句“Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they e

75、at soup and porridge? ”提出疑问: 中国古人用手吃饭, 怎么喝汤、喝粥呢? A项回答了这个问题。因此答案选A。37. 【解析】选C。根据本段主题句“Who invented chopsticks? ”可知, 该段与筷子的发明者有关, 空前提到有人说筷子是姜子牙发明的, 而空后提到这一说法没有确切的记录, 故C项(还流传着其他故事)符合语境。38. 【解析】选B。根据本段第二句“You can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. ”可知, 通过不断练习便能够学会使用筷子。故

76、B项(记住要耐心练习)符合语境。39. 【解析】选F。本段主旨为使用筷子的礼仪, 因此, F项(用筷子给老人和孩子夹食物被认为是有礼貌的和贴心的)与本段主旨相吻合。40. 【解析】选D。本段主要介绍筷子博物馆的收藏品。因此D项(最古老的一双筷子来自唐朝)符合语境。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)世纪金榜导学号79060303阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing ba

77、sketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so 41 but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her 42 nobody could. I began to notice Sally at other times, basketball in ha

78、nd, playing 43. She practiced dribbling(运球) and 44 over and over again. One day I asked Sally why she 45 so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a 46. Im going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that

79、 if I am 47 enough, I will get one. My father has told me that if the dream is big enough, the facts dont 48. ”I 49 her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to 50. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting on the grass, her head 51 in her arms. Slowl

80、y and quietly, I walked 52 and sat down beside her. “Whats wrong? ” I asked. “Oh, nothing, ” came a soft reply, “I am just too short. ” The 53 told her that at 165cm she would probably never play for a top teamstill less she would be 54 a scholarship so she should stop dreaming about college. I felt

81、 she was extremely 55. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were 56. They didnt understand the 57 of a dream. The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was 58 offered a scholarship and 59 to the

82、college team. She was going to get the college education that she had 60 and worked hard for all those years. Its true: if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个身材矮小的女生通过不懈的努力实现了自己的篮球梦想的故事。41. A. silentB. smallC. strongD. huge【解析】选B。根据空后的but可知句意为: 她身材显得如此矮小, 但是球能够从他们的头顶越

83、过进篮。因此答案选B。第四段“at 165cm she would probably never play for a top team”一句也对解答此题有提示作用。42. A. butB. andC. soD. for【解析】选A。根据nobody could可知, “没人能够阻止她”与“男生们总是试图阻止她”之间是转折关系, 故答案选A。43. A. stillB. againC. wellD. alone【解析】选D。根据下文“She practiced dribbling and _over and over again. ”可知, 萨莉一遍又一遍练习运球和投篮, 并没有参加比赛, 因

84、此, 此处指她总是独自(alone)打球。44. A. passingB. runningC. shootingD. struggling【解析】选C。根据句意并结合常识可知, 运球的下一步应当是投篮(shooting), 故答案选C。45. A. studiedB. practicedC. expectedD. improved【解析】选B。根据上面“She practiced dribbling and _over and over again. ”一句可知, 此处指作者询问萨莉为什么如此努力练习(practice)。46. A. titleB. prizeC. scholarshipD.

85、 reward【解析】选C。由第四段最后一句中“scholarship”一词可知, 此处指萨莉想上大学的唯一途径是获得奖学金(scholarship)。故答案选C。47. A. goodB. braveC. carefulD. active【解析】选A。根据空前的“I want to be the best one”及空后的“get one”(指前文的scholarship)可知, 此处指她相信如果她足够好(good), 就能获得奖学金。因此答案选A。48. A. lackB. talkC. appearD. count【解析】选D。根据短文最后“if the dream is big eno

86、ugh, the facts dont count. ”一句可知, 父亲告诉萨莉, 如果梦想足够大, 现实中的困难就不算什么(count)。49. A. encouragedB. respectedC. watchedD. helped【解析】选C。根据语境可知, 作者一直在关注萨莉, 故此处指作者看着(watch)她这些年从初中升到高中, 因此答案为C。50. A. victoryB. confidenceC. responsibilityD. profession【解析】选A。萨莉一直在刻苦练习, 为了自己的梦想努力。由此可推测, 此处指她带领球队取得胜利。victory 胜利; conf

87、idence 信心; responsibility 责任; profession 职业。显然答案选A。51. A. droppedB. buriedC. coveredD. sunk【解析】选B。根据本段最后一句“so she should stop dreaming about college. ”可知, 教练告诉萨莉她太矮了, 无法进入顶尖球队, 此时萨莉非常失落, 因此应是将头埋在(buried)怀里。be buried in 使陷入; 埋头干; 使插入。故选B项。52. A. offB. outC. aroundD. up【解析】选D。根据空后的“sat down beside her

88、”可知, 此处指作者看到萨莉后, 向她走去(walk up), 轻轻地坐到她旁边。walk off 离开; walk out 突然离开, 退席; walk around 四处走动。53. A. coachB. teacherC. captainD. leader【解析】选A。根据下文的“those coaches”可知, 此处指篮球教练(coach)告诉她, 以她的身高, 几乎没有机会到一流的球队去打球, 更不用说获得奖学金了。因此正确答案选A。54. A. suggestedB. sentC. promisedD. offered【解析】选D。由下文的“offered a scholarsh

89、ip”可知答案选D。55. A. worriedB. excitedC. disappointedD. surprised【解析】选C。由语境可知, 萨莉一直在为上大学而努力, 如今被告知得不到奖学金, 只能放弃上大学的梦想, 萨莉应该是极度失望的(disappointed)。56. A. greatB. wrongC. strictD. cruel【解析】选B。根据下句可知, 萨莉的父亲认为教练不懂梦想的力量, 因此在否认教练说的话, 认为教练的话是错误的(wrong)。57. A. pressureB. valueC. causeD. power【解析】选D。由上文可知, 萨莉的父亲说如果

90、梦想足够大, 现实中的困难也算不了什么, 强调了梦想的力量。pressure压力; value价值; cause原因; power力量。故答案选D。58. A. exactlyB. naturallyC. reallyD. normally【解析】选C。根据下面“She was going to get the college education”一句可知, 萨莉真的(really)得到了一份奖学金。59. A. takenB. admittedC. introducedD. appointed【解析】选B。由上文“Sally was seen by a college basketball

91、coach”及“offered a scholarship”可知, 此处指她进入(admit)了大学球队。60. A. dreamed ofB. picked upC. benefited fromD. carried out【解析】选A。根据空后“worked hard for all those years”可知, 为之努力多年的应是自己的大学梦。dream of 梦想; pick up 捡起; benefit from 从受益; carry out 执行, 实施。显然答案选A。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

92、确形式。The Great Wall 61. _(wind) its way for more than 6, 000 kilometers. First built to keep out invaders, it is now one of Chinas most popular tourist 62. _(attract). Badaling is the most famous of the five sections 63. _ lie near Beijing and can be accessed 64. _(easy). About two hours away by bus

93、lies Jinshanling. This well-preserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! If youre looking for a 65. _(peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot 66. _(visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan City in Gansu Province, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for th

94、e section of the Great Wall 67. _(build) during the Ming Dynasty. This pass is the best preserved 68. _ the Great Wall military forts(要塞). The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei Province. The east tower of the Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the towe

95、r to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall on the 69. _. Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be 70. _ (amaze). It is like no other structure on Earth. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了旅游胜地长城的主要关口及特色。61. 【解析】winds。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。wind此处意思是“蜿蜒前行, 曲折前进”, 由于这篇短文是对客观事实的说明, 故用一般现在时, 且主语是第三人称

96、单数, 所以wind加s。62. 【解析】attractions。考查名词与动词的转换。由句意可知, 这里的意思是“旅游胜地”, 应当用名词, 再结合“one of+复数名词”结构可知要用复数形式。63. 【解析】which/that。考查定语从句的关系词用法。由句子结构可知, 空格处的关系词在从句中作主语, 由于先行词为指物的名词sections, 故用which/that。64. 【解析】easily。考查形容词与副词的转换。此处用副词作状语, 修饰动词access。65. 【解析】peaceful。考查名词与形容词的转换。根据语境和空格前的不定冠词, 以及walk为名词, 可知其前应当用

97、形容词来修饰。【知识拓展】常见的通过以-ful结尾的形容词还有: useuseful(有用的); helphelpful(有帮助的); harmharmful(有害的); forgetforgetful(健忘的); beautybeautiful(美丽的); carecareful(小心的, 仔细的); painpainful(疼痛的); wonderwonderful(极好的); colorcolorful(色彩艳丽的); thankthankful(感激的)。66. 【解析】to visit。考查动词不定式的用法。句意: 如果你在寻找一个可以在那里漫步并拥有迷人景色的地方, 那么这里就是值

98、得你一游的地方。此处用不定式作后置定语, 修饰前面的名词spot。67. 【解析】built。考查非谓语动词。build与the section of the Great Wall之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 故用过去分词作定语, 表示被动和完成。68. 【解析】of/among。考查介词。根据前面的最高级best可知, 应用介词 of或 among表示和最高级连用的范围, 表达“这个关口是长城军事要塞中保存得最完好的”。69. 【解析】other。考查代词。句意: 站在塔旁, 一边是咆哮的大海, 另一边是绵延的长城。on one side. . . on the other (side)意为“一

99、边另一边”。70. 【解析】amazed。考查词性转换。amaze是动词, 意为“使吃惊”, 其过去分词 amazed可用作形容词, 表示“感到惊奇的”, 指人的心理状态, 符合语境。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1

100、. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im writing to you concerned the problem of global warming. When I watched TV, I was surprising to watch the weather forecast saying that it was going to be warmer. If it continues, people would have no place to live. These years, the earth has become warme

101、r and warmer owing to humans activity. For example, people use too many energy in order to develop economy without caring about the earth. Meanwhile, factories give out too much carbon dioxide what has a great influence on the increase of temperature of the earth. So I hope everyone should pay atten

102、tion to protect the earth. Please remember it: Protecting the earth is protecting ourselves. 答案: 1. 【解析】第一句的concernedconcerning。concerned是形容词, 意思是“担忧的, 挂念的”, concerning为介词, 意思是“关于”。根据句意可知应当使用介词concerning。2. 【解析】第二句的surprisingsurprised。由主语I可知, 此处需要用修饰人的形容词, 故改为surprised。3. 【解析】第三句的continuescontinued。

103、if引导的虚拟条件句中, 表达的内容与将来的事实相反, 谓语动词要用一般过去时。4. 【解析】第三句的live后面加in。动词不定式作后置定语时, 其逻辑主语即是被修饰的名词, 因此需要添加介词。5. 【解析】第四句的activityactivities。根据语境可知, 人类的活动是各种各样的, 此处为可数名词, 故用复数形式。6. 【解析】第五句的manymuch。energy意为“能量、能源”, 为不可数名词, 故用much修饰。7. 【解析】第六句的outoff。根据“carbon dioxide”可知此处指“释放, 发出”。give off意为“发出, 放出(光、热、气体等)”, 符合

104、语境。8. 【解析】第六句的whatwhich/that。由句子结构可知, 本句为定语从句, 先行词是carbon dioxide, 从句中缺少主语, 故用关系代词。而what是名词性从句中的连词, 不可用来引导定语从句。9. 【解析】第七句的protectprotecting。pay attention to意为“注意, 关注“, 其中to为介词, 后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。10. 【解析】第八句去掉it。remember的内容是后面的“Protecting the earth is protecting ourselves. ”, 由此可知it是多余的。因此删除。第二节书面表达(满分2

105、5分)世纪金榜导学号79060304你市的美国留学生Tom在网上发帖, 想结识一位中国朋友并希望对方能帮助他学习汉语和了解中国文化。假如你是光明中学的李华, 得知消息后你愿意帮助Tom, 想约他见面, 并送给他一本好书。请你给Tom发一封电子邮件, 其要点包括: 1. 表达你的意愿和打算; 2. 简单介绍书的内容(关于中国的传统节日、习俗和饮食等); 3. 约定见面的时间和地点。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已经写好, 但不计入总词数。Dear Tom, Im Li Hua from Guangming High school. _Y

106、ours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Tom, Im Li Hua from Guangming High school. I learned from the Internet that you wish to improve your Chinese and know more about Chinese culture. Id like very much to be your friend and help you. Here I have a good book for you. Its about Chinese traditional festivals, customs

107、 and foods and so on. The book is a window through which you can get to know Chinese culture, so I think you will like it. Now I hope to see you and give you the book. If it is convenient to you, shall we meet at 5: 30 tomorrow afternoon at our school gate? If not, lets try to find another time or place that is suitable for both of us. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua关闭Word文档返回原板块