2020年高中英语Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalitySectionⅡIntroduction.doc

1、 Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points课时作业.单句语法填空1The school library is a resource of which you can take advantage to make progress. 2The experiment performed (perform)in the 1990s showed that many plants could tolerate a wide range of light conditions. 3The reports show that

2、the number of people who study Chinese has been on the increase in the past five years. 4Since her retirement (retire)from the company，she has done work for leftbehind children in the countryside. 5We guarantee to_replace (replace)the broken door free of charge before it is dark. 6Most equipment on

3、the farm was_purchased (purchase)with the workers own earnings. 7Chances are that China and Russia will make an agreement to build an oil pipeline in 2019.8(2016上海卷)But like so many other things, it is only too much stress that does you harm. 9The basketball coach, as well as his team, was_interview

4、ed (interview)shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. 10(安徽卷)Its said that the power plant is now twice as large as what it was. .单句改错1According to the American Constitution, the presidential election is held every four year. yearyears2It is a chance that he will have this essay f

5、inished by tomorrow. ItThere3Mr. Green，together with his friends，are going to play basketball tomorrow. areis4It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. when_that5Several companies are competing each other for the market. competing后加with/against.阅读理解The Olympic Game

6、s are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years，a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honours of the sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners，there are gold medals and glory. But there is honour，too，for

7、 all who compete，win or lose. That is the spirit of the Olympicsto take part in the Games is what matters. The Olympic Games always start in bright colour and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in f

8、irst. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being heldthe host countrymarches in last. The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(宣誓)on behalf of all the

9、competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. The competition begins the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field，but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the c

10、ompetitors take part in a different sportriding，shooting，swimming，and crosscountry running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams. More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900，in tennis and golf. Womens

11、 swimming events were introduced in 1912. But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now，they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding，shooting，and boat racing，they may compete in the same events as the men. 1Why is there honour for the lose

12、rs as well as for the winners? AFailure is the mother of success. BLosers need encouragement，too. CLosers and winners should be equally treated. DWhat really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games. 解析：选D细节理解题。由第一段结尾句可知，参赛运动员无论胜负，都会获得荣誉。因为这符合奥运会的精神：重在参与。故正确答案为D项。2Which of the following is a lon

13、gestablished practice in the opening ceremony? ARunners entering the stadium with torches. BEach team putting on a wonderful display. CThe Greek team marching in first. DMen and women wearing magnificent clothes. 解析：选C细节理解题。由文中第二段第三句 “The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. ”可知，希腊队走在奥运会入

14、场队伍之前是个惯例。3What are the most important events in the Olympic Games? AThe track and field events. BThe horse riding events. CThe swimming events. DThe boat racing events. 解析：选A细节理解题。由文中第四段第四句 “The main events are in track and field，but it is a few days before these sports start. ”可知，奥林匹克运动会最重要的项目是田径。

15、故正确答案为A项。4What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? ASome old events held in the Olympic are no longer in the modern Olympics. BAll the sports can be competed in by women nowadays. CWomen are playing a more and more important role in the Olympic Games. DWomen can compete with men in the same even

16、ts. 解析：选C主旨大意题。本段介绍了女性并非一开始就能参加全部奥运会项目，只是随着时代的发展女性参加了越来越多的项目。说明其在奥运会中起的作用越来越重要。故正确答案为C项。. 完形填空It was only in the eighteenth century that people in Europe began to think mountains were beautiful. _1_that time，mountains were_2_by the people living on the plain，_3_by the city people, to whom they were

17、wild and_4_places in which one was easily_5_or killed by terrible animals. Slowly, however, many of the people who were living_6_in the towns began to grow tired of_7_. They began to feel interested in looking for things which could not be explained, for sights and sounds which produce a feeling of

18、fear and excitement. _8_，in the _9_century, people began to turn away from the manmade_10_to the untouched country，and particularly _11_ places where it was dangerous and wild. High mountains began to be _12_ for a holiday. Then, mountain climbing began to grow popular as a sport. To some people, th

19、ere is something greatly_13_about getting to the_14_of a high mountain：a struggle against nature is finer than a battle_15_other human beings. And then, when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult_16_，what a_17_reward it is to be able to look_18_on everything within_19_！At such time，

20、you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel _20_.【解题导语】本文介绍了爬山运动的历史，同时介绍了此项运动的魅力。1A.After BInCAt DBefore解析：选D根据前文可知在18世纪欧洲人才开始认为山是美丽的，由此可推断出在此之前，人们认为山是危险的，故D项正确。2A.loved BlikedCfeared Dobserved解析：选C根据下文的 “they were wild”和 “killed by terrible animals”可知人们畏惧山。fear “害怕，畏惧”，符合语境。love “爱”；like “喜

21、欢”；observe “观察”。3A.however BfurtherCsometimes Despecially解析：选D生活在平原上的人害怕大山，尤其是城市里的人。especially “尤其”，符合语境。4A.exciting BinterestingCdangerous Dalone解析：选C根据下文的 “killed by terrible animals”可知对于他们来说山是危险的地方。dangerous “危险的”，符合语境。exciting “令人兴奋的”；interesting “有趣的”；alone “单独的”。5A.broken down BlostCdiscovered

22、 Dcaught解析：选B人们在山里容易迷路。be lost “迷路”，符合语境。break down “垮掉”；discover “发现”；catch “捉住”。6A.unhappily BlonelyCcomfortably Deasily解析：选A慢慢地，许多在城镇中生活得不幸福的人们开始厌恶城镇了。unhappily “不快乐地”，符合语境。lonely “孤单的”；comfortably “舒服地”；easily “容易地”。7A.them BitCthemselves Dthat解析：选A代词作宾语，且指代前文的 “towns”，故应用them。8A.YetBSoCHowever

23、DBut解析：选B上下文之间有因果关系，故用表示结果的并列连词so。yet “然而，但是”；however “然而，可是”；but “但是”。9A.last BrecentCeighteenth Dearly解析：选C根据第一段中 “It was only in the eighteenth century that people in Europe began to think mountains were beautiful. ”可知在18世纪人们开始喜欢大山了。10A.country Bhouses Ctown Dplanet解析：选C根据上文 “many of the people.i

24、n the towns began to grow tired of _7_”可知人们开始厌烦城镇，想要从城镇里出去，故C项正确。11A.to Bat Cin Dfor解析：选Aturn away from.to. “离开去”。并列连词and连接两个介词to短语。12A.important Bright Cnecessary Dpopular解析：选D高山开始成为人们喜欢的度假胜地。popular “受欢迎的”，符合语境。important “重要的”；right “正确的”；necessary “必要的”。13A.pleasant BinterestedCdangerous Dterribl

25、e解析：选A对于一些人来说，爬到山顶是非常愉快的事情。pleasant “愉快的”，符合语境。interested “感兴趣的”；dangerous “危险的”；terrible “可怕的”。14A.foot BspotCtop Dtip解析：选C爬山目标当然是到达山顶。top “顶”；foot “底部”；spot “斑点，地点”；tip “尖”。15A.in Bto Cagainst Dbetween解析：选Ca battle against. “与的战斗”。16A.fight Bclimb Cwalk Drunning解析：选B长久而且很难的攀登后到达山顶。climb “攀登”，符合语境。

26、17A.surprising BsatisfactoryCdisappointing Dastonishing解析：选B能够俯瞰一切是多么令人满意的回报啊！satisfactory “令人满意的”，符合语境。surprising “令人惊奇的”；disappointing “令人失望的”；astonishing “令人惊讶的”。18A.behind Bup Cdown Daround解析：选Clook down on “俯瞰”。19A.miles BminutesCseeing Dsight解析：选D俯瞰视野内的一切。sight “视野”，符合句意。miles “数英里”；minutes “数

27、分钟”；seeing “观看”。20A.above Bbelow CunderDaway解析：选B在那时，你会比在山下时感到更高兴、更自豪。below “在下面”，符合句意。above “在上面”；under “在的下面”，为介词；away “在远处”。. 短文改错It is known to all, sports are playing a more and more important role in peoples life. Last week a sports program was hold in our school. All the students took an acti

28、ve part in all kind of sports, such as football, basketball, run, swimming, bike riding and so on. They competed against each other and cheer for each other as well. They said they were fond with such a program. I also enjoyed it a lot of and I think we students should do sports every day. They can

29、not only build up our bodies but also helped us study more efficient. Only in this way will we lead healthy and wonderful life. 答案： is known to all, sports are playing a more and more important role in peoples life. Last week a sports program was in our school. All the students took an active part i

30、n all of sports, such as football, basketball，swimming, bike riding and so on. They competed against each other and for each other as well. They said they were fond such a program. I also enjoyed it a lot and I think we students should do sports every day. They can not only build up our bodies but also us study more . Only in this way will we lead healthy and wonderful life.