内蒙古北师大乌海附属学校2018-2019学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、班 级: 姓 名: 考场： 考 号: 座位号： 密封线内请勿答题 北京师范大学乌海附属学校20182019学年 第一学期 高二年级 月考 英语试卷（考试时间：100分钟 卷面分数：120分 命题人：李明 ）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性

2、（签字）笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。 第卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）二、阅读理解：共两节20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）第一节：阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）。AMy first impression of Miss Vicki was a highly authoritative (权威的) person towering over me. She spoke in a loud voice

3、and the earth shook whenever she marched. That was in the first year of high school. She was a knowledgeable literature teacher then. However, during my first year in school, she struck terror into my heart (使我胆战心惊). And everyone elses of course. Just the mention of her name made the most unruly cla

4、sses silent.Nevertheless, the two years of junior high passed by rather quickly. Soon, I went to senior high class. I had worked hard and gotten the subject combination that I wished for. Together with a group of old friends, I soon settled down in class comfortably.To everyones surprise, she was fo

5、rtunate enough to be my teacher that year. I was shocked when I heard the news. This time round, however, I decided not to hide in terror whenever she was near. I decided to face the fact that we were going to meet each other for the next 365 days. Instead of trying too hard tolick her boots, I trie

6、d my best to be my natural self in front of her.Still, I could not shake off the ice-cold impression that she put in my heart. True, her jokes sometimes sent me into fits of laughter, yet at other times these jokes simply fell flat the moment she told them. My lovely class, however, was always ready

7、 to laugh at the right time of her amusing stories. After all, we would not want to run the risk of provoking (激怒) her.Unluckily, life was not to remain boring. One day we received news that Miss Vicki was to leaveSingaporefor thePhilippineswhere she would take part in a voluntary teaching program f

8、or the poor. We did not know what to say actually. All of us cried at the airport.21. During the first year in school, the author thought Miss Vicki was _.A. proud but patientB. beautiful but strictC. scholarly but seriousD. humorous but single-minded22. What does the underlined phrase “lick her boo

9、ts” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Win her favor. B. Embarrass her.C. Argue with her. D. Follow her closely.23. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Miss Vicki was a good joke teller.B. Miss Vickis jokes were always boring.C. Students liked Miss Vickis class very much.D. Students pretended to laugh to plea

10、se Miss Vicki.24. What can we infer about Miss Vicki from the last paragraph?A. She was dismissed from the school.B. She was not accepted by the students.C. She was unwilling to leave her students.D. She had a strong sense of social responsibility.BFrom the modern London Eyeto the historicTowerofLon

11、don, below areLondons most visited tourist attractions. Many ofLondons top attractions are free, making them affordable places to learn about some culture. Whether you prefer history or modern art, youll find it at one of these must-visit spots.BritishMuseumThe world-famousBritishMuseumexhibits the

12、works of man from prehistoric to modern times, from around the world. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures (雕塑) and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.National GalleryThe greatest and most beautiful bui

13、lding ofTrafalgar Square,Londons National Galleryis a vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions req

14、uire tickets.Tate ModernSitting on the banks of the Thames isthe Tate Modern, Britains national museum of modern and contemporary (当代的) art. Its unique shape is due to it being a power station before. The gallerys restaurants offer wonderful views across the city. Some exhibitions require tickets.Co

15、ca-ColaLondonEyeThe Coca-Cola London Eyeis a major feature ofLondons skyline. It has some ofLondons best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tonnes and holding up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 ofLondons most famous landm

16、arks all in just 30 minutes!Madame TussaudsAt Madame Tussauds, youll come face-to-face with some of the worlds most famous faces. From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga youll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty. Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Directi

17、on or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.25. What do theBritishMuseumand the National Gallery have in common?A. Both have chargeable exhibitions.B. Both are on the banks of theThames.C. Both have vast spaces and special shapes.D. Both exhibit modern and contemporary art

18、.26. If visitors want to get a better view ofLondons famous landmarks, they should visit _.A. the Tate Modern B. theBritishMuseumC. the National GalleryD. the Coca-ColaLondonEye27. In Madame Tussauds, visitors can _.A. enjoy Shakespeares worksB. talk to some famous peopleC. watch Lady Gagas performa

19、nceD. see figures of many influential peopleCAs an oceanographer (海洋学家), Ive spent many years developing robots to explore the ocean, and now were putting that technology to use in our JASON Project, a program thats designed to inspire students and get them interested in science, technology, enginee

20、ring and mathematics. In theaters throughout the country, we bring kids together and send back to them on large screens our live explorations of large areas of the globe. Not only are the kids observers, but they can operate robots moving across the area while broadcasting images back to them. The k

21、ids have the sensation (感受) of really being at the site with us. I believe advances in robot technology will one day be the key to a new kind of travel. In the next 10 or 15 years, people will have rooms in their houses that will be able to simulate (模拟) other environments. I like to call these room

22、s “home domes” small theaters with screens and advanced equipment that can reproduce the sights, sounds, smells, and feel of a desert, or a forest. Hand in hand with these rooms, I can see a market for travel robots located in countries around the world. You could rent (租) a robot working in a rain

23、forest, then go into your home dome, where you yourself operate the robots movements. The equipment in the room will receive the sensations in the robots environment and simulate them for you. Today, much of the worlds population never travels more than 50 or 60 miles from home. And even a person wi

24、th enough time can see only a part of the earths sights. But this new way of travel will cost so much less in both time and money and allow people to see a lot more of the globe. And simulated travel will also help protect our planet. You cant take large groups of tourists to look at Dian Fosseys go

25、rillas (大猩猩). But a small robot, with no animal smell, can get very close to a gorilla and send the sights, sounds, and smells back to a million people.28. The main purpose of the JASON Project is to _.A. design robotsB. educate childrenC. explore the worldD. improve technology29. Without going outs

26、ide, people in “home domes” can _.A. enjoy a guided tripB. get very close to natureC. develop and operate robotsD. send images back to scientists30. Whats the authors attitude towards the future of robot technology?A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful. D. Dissatisfied.31. According to the text, simul

27、ated travel _.A. has been widely acceptedB. costs lots of time and moneyC. is harmful to the environmentD. is time- and money-savingD In a new move, doctors are using feature films in order to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of “film therapy (疗法)” say th

28、at discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better. One of those using the method is Bernie Wooder, a doctor from Elstree, who charges 45 for a one-hour “film therapy” session. He said, “I was treating a woman who had been badly let down in

29、 a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me ofOn the Waterfront, when Marlon Brandos character realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal (背叛). My patient ide

30、ntified so easily with him that she started to cry. Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.” Mr Wooder admits that film therapy does not work for everyone, but says he has used it successfully with about a third of

31、his clients. “Through the films characters, plots and even music, it allows people to face their problems.” He said thatFalling Down, in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so frustrated (沮丧的) that he uses violence, was an example of the dangerous implications (后果) of no

32、t letting anger go. “I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding on to a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had frustrated him,” said Mr Wooder. “We talked about Michael Douglass character and the disastrous path he takes, and my patient then realized that he n

33、eeded to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to erupt (爆发) like a time bomb.”32. What can we learn about Bernie Wooder?A. He used to be an actor.B. He likes to review different films.C. He is good at sharing his feelings.D. He is in support of “film therapy”.33. Why did the patient cry w

34、hen she watchedOn the Waterfront?A. She missed her brother.B. She was moved by the film.C. She realized she had been cheated.D. She thought of her sufferings.34. After discussingFalling Downwith Mr Wooder, the patient decided to _.A. let go of his angerB. stop his acts of violenceC. forget those who

35、 hurt himD. learn from Michael Douglas35. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Film stars have problems too.B. Films can help unlock feelings.C. Watching films can help you relax.D. The public should pay more attention to films.第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分） If you a

36、re already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. _36_ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to h

37、andle whatever is ahead of you for the day._37_Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. _38_ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep._39_ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than

38、 those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited._40_ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin

39、their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet

40、.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exerc

41、ise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up!三、完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分。）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Two weeks earlier，my son，Ben ,had got in touch , hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id _41_ seen him . So imagine

42、 my _42_ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was _43_ ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to _44_ . The bay was _45_ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers（皮划艇选手） around 150m off the shore. Getting a little _46_ .I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in _47_ .

43、“Somethings not _48_ !” I took off my T-shirt and _49_ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was _50_ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped _51_ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at hi

44、s face, something _52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very _53_ . “Whats his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I _54_ . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance._55_ ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to _56_ and

45、later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben _57_ to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You _58_ my life !”I still cant believe what a _59_ it was. Im just so glad I was there _60_ to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief

46、C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D.

47、fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. retur

48、n B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose 第卷注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。四、语法填空 （每空1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If yo

49、u visit a supermarket in the UK in March or April, you will notice a strange thing: shelf after shelf is filled with large, brightly-colored eggs Look a little 61 (close) and you will discover something else. These eggs arent real. In fact, they 62 (make) of chocolate. And that can mean only one thi

50、ngits Easter time again. Easter is a festival 63 has been celebrated in Britain for thousands of years. These days we mark the occasion by 64(give) each other chocolate eggs, or Easter eggs. But what are the roots of this 65 (tradition) event? For Christian people Easter is a religious festival. Acc

51、ording 66 the Bible, Jesus Christ was killed by the Romans 67 came back to life three days later. That is 68 Easter is seen as a time of rebirth However, some people suggest that Easter has 69 (it) origins in pre-Christian times. They say that the very earliest societies celebrated the end of winter

52、 and the beginning of springthe time when life returns to the land Whatever its origins, Easter is big business. The UKs biggest retailer （零售商） of Easter eggs 70 (sell) more than 20 million units last year and some Easter eggs can cost more than 20!五、短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下

53、作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which wasvery interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old

54、 man living next doorcome by to help. As the old man looked over the things in the yard where were to besold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a cardsay: 25 cents each. You will never sell these for that much, he told Nick.Convinced, Nick has brought the price u

55、p to 10 cents a piece. Without a momentsdelay, my neighbour picked up the box but announced, Ill take them.七、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是北京某旅行社的兼职导游，最近一批英国客人要来北京旅游。请你根据所给提示信息写一篇欢迎词，向他们简要介绍北京。1.中国的首都，是政治、经济、文化中心；2.主要景点有长城（世界上最长的人工建筑）、故宫（世界最大、最完整的木质古建筑）、颐和园（园林杰作）等，它们均被列入了世界遗产名录。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：杰作masterpiece；世界遗产名录the World Heritage ListLadies and gentlemen,Welcome to Beijing.