四川省内江市某校2018-2019学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一卷（选择题 满分90分）第一部分 听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。1.What does the man mean?A.Hell help the woman move the books.B.Hell keep the books for the woman.C.He can carry the books with one hand.2.What is James probably?A biologist B. A teacher C.A student3.Where are the speakers most probably

2、? A.In a bookstore B.In a library C.In a post office4.What did the man forget to bring with him?A.His camera B.His cellphone C.His iPad5. How did Bill probably get to New York?A.By air B.By bus C.By train第二节 请听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第六段材料回答第6至7题。6.Why does the woman come to the mans shop?A.She wants to

3、buy more cherries.B.The cherries she bought yesterday were bad.C.The man didnt give her the right weight of cherries.7.How many kilos of cherries will the woman take home today?A.Two B.One and a half C.Two and a half请听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Buy a new cellphone B.H

4、ave her cellphone repaired C.Ask her dad for an iPhone9.What has the woman heard about Honor 4C?A.It is fairly well-known. B.It is of good quality. C.It is better than the Xiaomi phones.请听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the mans address?A.314 Zhongshan Street. B.340 Zhongshan Street. C.314 Zhongshan Park

5、11.What do we know about the pizza?A.It has cheese and fruit on it. B.It will be for two people. C.It costs 78 yuan.12.How will the man pay for the pizza?A.By credit card. B.By check. C.In cash.请听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When did the man go to look at those new apartments?A.This afternoon. B.This morning.

6、 C.Yesterday afternoon.14.Which of the following can be found in the community?A.A museum. B.A cinema C.A church.15.How long will the man take to go to work from his mew house?A.Five minutes. B.Twenty-five minutes. C.Thirty minutes.16.How much would the man pay if he rents the apartment with his wor

7、kmate?A.1,000 yuan a month. B.2,000 yuan a month. C.1,000 yuan a week.请听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the best amount of sleep for most adults according to the talk?A.Nearly 7 hours. B.7 to 8 hours. C.About 9 hours.18.How much exercise per day does the speaker suggest for good sleep? A.20 to30 minutes.

8、 B.30 to 40 minutes. C.40 to 50 minutes.19.How many “donts”are mentioned in the talk?A.5 B.4 C.320.What is the speakers view on sleeping and getting up at regular times?A. Its normal. B.Its vital. C.Its unnecessary.第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who

9、 liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly

10、, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like ? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my

11、great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“Thats

12、 just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your d

13、uty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 21. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A. H

14、e told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said. B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He refused to take the list and have a loo

15、k at it. 22. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B. She had made a list of my shortcomi ngs and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C. I was having more and more shor

16、tcomings as time went on. D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 23 Why did her father listen to her quietly? A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keepi

17、ng silent for a while. C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 24. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive ever Had C

18、.My Father D. My ChildhoodBThere are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by

19、 repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of abil

20、ity in English: beginning, intermediate (中等), and native speaking students.To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choic

21、es. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording, Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner,

22、 and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words

23、that have the same meaning. Hennings results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Information in short-t

24、erm memory is different from that in long-term memory.B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long term memory.D. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.26. From Hennings result we can see that _.A. beginners have diffic

25、ulty distinguishing the pronunciation of wordsB. advanced students always remember words by their meaningC. it is difficult to remember words that sound alikeD. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning27. The word subject in the passage means _.A. memory B. the theme of listening

26、 materialC. a branch of knowledge studied D. the student experimented on28. The passage centers on _.A. memory B. two kinds of memory C. short-term memory D. an experiment on student CSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves,

27、or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are

28、 used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them tha

29、t you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of

30、 power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better repl

31、acements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.29. Which of the following is the author most probably in

32、favor of?A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Playing basketball in a gym. D. Swimming in a sports center.30. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It causes water shortages around the world.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals

33、 and wastes.D. It needs water and other sources to keep its courses green.31. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _.A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our healthC. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts32. The author writes the passage to _.A. show us th

34、e function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsDThe surprising experiment I am about to describe proves that air is all around you and that it presses down upon you. Air pre

35、ssure is a powerful force. When you swim underwater, you can feel water pushing on your body. The air all around you does the same. However, your body is so used to it that you do not notice this. The pressure is caused by a layer (层) of air called the atmosphere. This layer surrounds the Earth, ext

36、ending to about five kilometers above the Earths surface.The following experiment is an easy one that you can do at home. But make sure that you are supervised (监督), because you will need to use matches. Now for the experiment.What you need hard-boiled egg without the shell A bottle with a neck slig

37、htly smaller than the egg A piece of paper A matchMethod1) Check that the egg will sit firmly on the neck of the bottle.2) Tear the paper into pieces and put them into the bottle.3) Light the paper by dropping a burning match into the bottle.4) Quickly sit the egg on the neck of the bottle.ResultAst

38、onishingly, the egg will be sucked into the bottle. Your friends will be amazed when you show them the experiment. But be careful when you handle matches.Why it happened？As the paper burns, it needs oxygen and uses up the oxygen (air) in the bottle. The egg acts as a scale in the neck of the bottle,

39、 so no more air can get inside. This reduces the air pressure inside the bottle. The air pressure must equalize, so more air from outside must enter the bottle. The outside air presses against the egg, and then the egg is pushed into the bottle! This proves that air is all around and that it is pres

40、sing down on us.33. Why is there the need to take care when you are doing the experiment?A. The bottle could break. B. You need to light the paper with a match.C. The egg needs to be shelled (脱壳). D. The egg has to be perfectly placed on the neck of the bottle.34. How did the egg get into the bottle

41、?A. The oxygen inside the bottle sucked the egg in. B. It became soft without the shell.C. The neck of the bottle was wide enough. D. The outside air pressure forced it into the bottle.35. The experiment is carried out to prove_. .A. water pushes on your body when you swim underwaterB. the earth is

42、surrounded by a layer of air called the atmosphereC. the pressure of air around us has a powerful forceD. the air pressure is not equalized around us 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. _36_ Both my

43、 brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. _37_She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very g

44、ood teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times._38_Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As

45、she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us._39_She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to coo

46、k herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!_40_This advice of

47、hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restau

48、rants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?第三部分 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)Peters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smugg

49、ling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming _41_ the hill towards the frontier, _42_ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike _43_ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and _44_ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine th

50、e straw very _45_ to see _46_ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets _47_ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always _48_ to find gold or other valuable things _49_ in the straw,

51、 he never found _50_. He was sure the man was _51_ something, but he was not _52_ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked _53_ the straw and emptied the workers pockets _54_ usual, he _55_ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things _56_ this frontier. Wont you tell

52、 me what it is? Im an old man, and todays my last day on the _57_. Tomorrow Im going to _58_. I promise I shall not tell _59_ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for _60_. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”41. A. towards B. down C. to D.

53、 up 42. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying 43. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached 44. A. ask B. order C. make D. call 45. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly 46. A. that B. where C. how D. whether 47. A. before B. after C. first D. so 48. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D

54、. wondering 49. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been 50. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 51.A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing 52.A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever 53.A.through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up 54.A.like B. more C. then D. as 55.A.told B . cried

55、C. ordered D. said 56. A. cross B.past C. across D. into 57.A.thing B. work C. job D. duty 58.A.rest B. back C. retire D. retreat 59.A.everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone 60.A.moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time 第二卷 （非选择题 满分60分 ） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Once there lived a rich man

56、_61_wanted to do something for the people of his town._62_ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed_63_ very large stone. Then he _64_ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this st

57、one in the centre of the road? said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. _65_ man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried

58、 to remove _66_ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, _67_ (say) to himself: “The night _68_ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his_69_ (strong) t

59、o move it. How great was his surprise at last! _70_the stone, he found a bag of money.61_62_63_64_65_66_67_68_69_70_第二节 .单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分 每空只填一词）71.If you meet with any difficulty in your study,dont be_(discourage).72.I owe_to you that I finished my work in time.73.The soup_(taste)delicious

60、was prepared by Tom.74.She had a sudden_(inspire).75.He is a_(profession) basketball player,as we all know.76.“Whats in those books youre always reading?” he asked_(casual).77.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid_(prmote)and ended up as a manager.78.Some of those foods may contain natural materi

61、als that are_(poison) to humans.79.It is not what we say but what we do that really_(count).80.I cant tell the twin brothers_.第三节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Tracy，Although Im 16 years old，but my father still treats me as a careless children. He doesnt value my opinions .He is very strict with me an

62、d often punishes me about leaving things lying around in the house while he did this all time. I think he fails to set an example to me to follow. But he often say：“Do as I say，not as I doing.” Even worse，he points out my past mistakes to our guests, making me feel hurting. I love my father, but I c

63、ant bear what he does. I have been tried many times to talk with he, but he never listens. Please help me.Puzzled第四节 书面表达（满分25分）中国药学家屠呦呦被授予2015年诺贝尔奖消息假定你是李华，对中国传统医药很感兴趣。你获悉中国药学家屠呦呦因发现了青蒿素被授予2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。请你给你的美国朋友David发一封邮件分享此消息。信件必须包括以下内容：心情：骄傲和激动评价：她找到了治疗疟疾的方法，数千万人从中受益。志向：立志考屠呦呦的母校北大，造福人民。注意：1.词

64、数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：1.药学家pharmacologist 2.青蒿素 artemisinin 3. 2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖The 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 4.疟疾 malariaDear David,_ Yours,Li Hua英语答案1-5ACBAC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BCABC 16-20ABACB21-24.CAAB 25-28.AADC 29-32.ADCB 33-35.BDC 36-40.BCEDF41-4.DCDCA 46-50.DABBD 51-55.

65、BCAAD 56-60.CCCBD语法填空61.who/that 62.But 63.a 64.hid 65.Another 66.it 67.saying 68.will be 69.strength 70.Under单句语法填空71.discouraged 72.it 73.tasting 74.inspiration 75.professional 76.casually 77.promotion 78.poisonous 79.counts 80.apart短文改错1.去掉but 2.childrenchild 3.aboutfor 4.did-does 5.all后加the6.say

66、says 7.doingdo 8.hutinghurt 9.去掉been 10.he-him 书面表达Dear David, I would like to share a piece of exciting news with you. Tu Youyou,a great pharmacologist of my country, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin. Hearing the news, I felt proud as well

67、 as excited. She pioneered a new approach to malaria treatment. Her discovery has beneifited hundreds of millions of people and promises to benefit many more. I have been interested in Chinese traditional medicine. Iwill work hard to be admitted to Beijing University, from witch Tu Youyou graduated. I will follow her example, devoted to benefiting as many people as possible.