2020-2021学年北师大版英语必修3单元整合训练（三） WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元整合训练(三)语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1She has been addicting herself to drinking(drink) since she broke up with her boyfriend.2You may rely on it that hell pay back all your money.3He was injured in the accident and was admitted to/into the hospital.4I appreciate your ringing(ring) back to me so timely.5Helen was

2、 fully occupied with business matters yesterday.6She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.7When the policeman stopped us，we all looked questioningly at him，puzzled(puzzle)8It was not until the authority approved it that the cinema could show it.9People have been receiving(receive) fi

3、nancial aid since they lost their homes，jobs and businesses in the storm last month.10There have been(be) two world wars in the past hundred years.完成句子1Now that you are grownup，you should not rely on/depend on your parents既然你已经长大，你不应该依赖你的父母。2Compared to/with American culture，Chinese culture has a lo

4、nger history.和美国文化相比，中国文化有更长的历史。3I stood there，unable to believe what had happened我站在那儿，不能相信发生了什么。4It was not until midnight that we got home because of traffic jams.因为交通堵塞，直到半夜他才到家。5How long has Mo Yan been occupied in writing his new book?莫言专心写他的新书多久了？.微写作1现在很多青年沉溺于网络。2上周我们举行了一次会议辩论因特网的利弊。3大部分青少年承

5、认因特网的大部分内容对我们有很大好处。4但它不适宜的内容也占用了我们宝贵的时间。5最后我们制定了一个计划控制我们的上网时间。【连句成篇】(将以上部分连成一篇英语短文) 【参考范文】Now many young people are addicted to the Internet.Therefore，last week we held a meeting arguing about its advantages and disadvantages.Most people admitted that most contents of the Internet were of great bene

6、fit to us.But its unsuitable contents also occupied our priceless time.At last we worked out a plan to control the time well spend surfing the Internet.高考语篇再强化.阅读理解When you are deciding which wheels are right for you，there are quite a few choices.Here are some tips that may be helpful in choosing a

7、wheel.Steel wheelsoffered mostly for offroad or as a low cost alternative to aluminum(铝)Steel wheels can be improved by making small changes with a spray can or brush if the need ever arises.A chromed steel wheel is likely to rust and is likely to need repair，especially in areas that use salt on the

8、 roads in the winter.They are heavier than aluminum wheels，thus，add some additional stress to suspension and braking(刹车)parts.Another downfall of steel wheels is that they are handbuilt wheels and have lower ability of bearing in regard to run in，sometimes causing shaking problems on the street.ALWA

9、YS dry your wheels off after going through a car wash.The chemicals used in car washes these days can leave dirty spots that are difficult，if not impossible，to get rid of.ALWAYS wash the road salt off your wheels as soon as possible.Salt can eat into the last part of a wheel and leave pits and stain

10、s that cannot be fixed.ALWAYS check the directions on a cleaner before you use it on your wheels or tyres.Some tyre cleaners will forever discolour wheels and some wheel cleaners contain acids that will eat certain types of wheels.【语篇解读】本文主要谈论的是如何挑选和保护车轮。1The passage mainly tells us about Ahow to re

11、pair and fix wheelsBhow to buy and wash wheelsChow to introduce and use wheelsDhow to choose and protect wheelsD主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句话“Here are some tips that may be helpful in choosing a wheel.”及最后三段段首的“ALWAYS”可知本文主要谈论的是如何挑选和保护车轮。2If you are a driver，you should better buy Asteel wheelsBaluminum wheelsCiro

12、n wheels Dplastic wheelsB推理判断题。根据文章第二段，steel wheels与aluminum wheels相比存在很多缺点，所以作为司机最好要买aluminum wheels。3If a driver has bought steel wheels， Abraking parts of the wheel are not quickBthe wheels must leave a lot of dirty marksCsometimes the wheels will cause shaking on roadsDhe can save a lot of money

13、 in repairing his carC细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“Another downfall of steel wheels is.，sometimes causing shaking problems on the street.”可知C项正确。.完形填空It was a moving story.There was a 1 boy named Roy Fritz in a 30student classroom who was really hungry and had 2 to eat.He felt jealous of all of his 3 when they

14、were eating and enjoying their food.One day，he was 4 in one of the corners of the classroom as usual when his classmates had lunch.At that moment，a girl came to him and gave him all the food in her 5 The boy was surprised and tried to 6 ，but the girl left.Then the girl dropped out of the school and

15、went to another town.The boy didnt see the girl again.Many years had passed，and the girl was 7 as a meat vendor (小贩) in her town.There was a 8 when she was walking to and from the market.But everything changed when she was 9 by a car.She was taken to the hospital at once.She was badly 10 and the doc

16、tors did everything they could to 11 her.After 12 for five days，she woke up and cried because her family had no money to 13 the hospital bill.At that moment，the nurse came and gave her the hospital bill.It 14 ：“Everything is paid by one box of food many years ago.”It was 15 by Roy Fritz.The girl cri

17、ed and 16 everyone in the room.Then，when she looked at the 17 of the bill，she saw the words：“WILL YOU MARRY ME？”She was very 18 at this.And at that moment，the doctor came and gave her a 19 The girl 20 his proposal(求婚) and they lived a happy life from then on.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一个穷苦的男孩坐在教室的角落，这时一个女孩给了他一盒

18、食物并从此辍学。多年后女孩在另一个城镇被车撞倒，已经成为医生的那个男孩全力抢救她并最终向女孩求婚。最后他们幸福地生活在一起。而这一切都是因为女孩当年送给男孩的一盒食物。1A.naughtyBpoorCnice DmeanB根据后文.who was really hungry.以及He felt jealous of.可知这个小男孩很穷(poor)。2A.anything BsomethingCeverything DnothingD根据He felt jealous of all of his when they were eating and enjoying their foods.可知这

19、个小男孩没得(nothing)吃。3A.friends BclassmatesCrelatives DcolleaguesB根据.classroom as usual when his classmates had lunch.可知此处填classmates。4A.staying BscreamingCcomplaining DsingingA根据语境可知这个小男孩待在(stay)教室的一个角落。5A.bag BcarCbox DbasketC根据第三段中的.by one box of food.可知，此处填(box)。6A.pack BchangeCsell DrefuseD根据语境可知应填

20、refuse。7A.painting BworkingCteaching DstudyingB根据.as a meat vendor.可知此处填work。8A.month BsecondCtime DminuteC曾经一度(time)她步行着往返于市场。然而，这一切在她被车撞(hit)了后改变了。9A.hit BbeatenCfought DcaughtA根据句意：然而，这一切在她被车撞(hit)了后改变了。10A.damaged BwoundedCdestroyed DinjuredD她伤得(injure)很重，医生尽全力救(save)她。11A.raise BsaveCsupport De

21、ducateB根据句意：医生尽全力救(save)她。12A.sleeping BlyingCstruggling DdreamingA根据she woke up and.可知，在睡了(sleep)五天之后。13A.cost BspendCpay DgiveC这个女孩没有钱支付(pay)医院账单。14A.issued BactedCdisplayed DstatedD账单上写着(state)。15A.permitted BpromisedCadmitted DsignedD由语境可知，账单是由Roy Fritz签字(sign)的。16A.thanked BpleasedCawarded DpraisedA女孩哭了，感谢(thank)了屋里的每个人。17A.surface BcoverCmiddle DbackD当女孩看账单背面(back)时，她看到一句话：“你愿意嫁给我吗？”18A.alert BsurprisedCsensitive DamusedB女孩对此感到惊讶(surprised)。19A.medicine BadviceCring DdollarC根据前后文可知，医生给了女孩一个戒指(ring)。20A.tested BconsideredCaccepted DbelievedC女孩接受了他的求婚，从此两个人过得很幸福。