内蒙古集宁一中（西校区）2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、内蒙古集宁一中（西校区）2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）AChoose Your One-Day ToursTour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, th

2、e Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includ

3、es a guided of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)”form St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace 34 unti

4、l March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mills favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to t

5、he public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where itis easy to get lost!TourDCambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat 33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter. IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousunive

6、rsitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.21. WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEnglandsoldestuniversitycity? A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D22. Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March? A. WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B. Oxford&Stratford C. Bath&Stonehenge. D. Cambridge.23. WhyisH

7、amptonCourtamajortouristattraction? A. Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B. Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze C. ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain D. Itisaworld-famouscastle. BWhenIwasinthirdgrade,myparentsletmejoinanadvancedpreparatorymathclass,Sigma,despitethefactthatIhadneverdisplayedalikingformathatschool.Ist

8、eppedintoclassonthefirstdaythinkingthatIwouldspendayearatSigmabeforeleaving.Onthefirstdayofclass,wetookanhourlongtest ImerelydidthebestIcouldandtriedtofigureouthowtodotheproblemsIhadntlearnedhowtodoinschool.However,whatIhadntexpectedwastocomefirst!Beforethatday,Ihadneverbelieved.Iwasgoodatmathatall.

9、Butastheyearwenton,Iconsistentlygotthehighestscore.WhenIwasineighthgrade,IjoinedmyschoolsmathteamwhereIwasoneofthetopfourstudentschosentorepresentmyschoolatastatewidemiddleschoolmathcompetition.Bythattime,Ihadcreatedareputationformyselfatschoolasamathgirl.Butwhatdrewmetothemathteamwasthatitwasthefir

10、stcommunityIfeltlikeIwasarealpartof.ItwasahomewhereIbelonged,whereeveryonewasasexcitedaboutproblem solvingasIwas.IstoppedgoingtoSigmawhenIwasinninthgrade, butIstillstayedinthemathteam. ThemathteamisntlikeSigma-aplacetomakeyoubelieveinyourself,totake endlesstestsandcompetetoseewhereyouareplacedrelati

11、vetoyourclassmates.Themathteam isthecommunitywhereIhavepushedmyselftomylimitsandhaveseenotherpeoplepushthemselves.Andmostimportantly,themathteamistheplacewhereIhavemetsomeofthekindestpeopleIknowtoday.Thankyou,mathteam,forgivingme friendsandpeopleIwillcareaboutevenafterIgoofftocollegeinlessthanayeara

12、ndahalf. Thankyouformakingmefeelloved.24. HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutmathwhensheenteredSigma？A. Itwasuseful. B. Itwasdifficult. C. Itwasimportant. D. Itwasuninteresting.25. WhatdoweknowaboutthefirsttestatSigma？A. Itwaseasyfortheauthor. B. Itraisedtheauthorsconfidence.C.Theresultmettheauthorsexpectation

13、s.D.Theauthorspentmorethananhouronit.26. WhatmakesthemathteamdifferentfromSigma？A. Thecommunityatmosphere.B. Theacademicreputation.C. Theunlimitedchallenge. D. Theteachingapproach.27. Whatsthebesttitleforthetext？A. Nomoretests B. NotjustamathgirlC. HowIdiscoveredmytalentD. WhatthemathteammeanstomeCS

14、ome people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while o

15、thers are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studyin

16、g and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you qu

17、it well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but t

18、hinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect

19、 to receive any rewards. Consistent hard work wont ensure you the level of success you may want, but it will ensure that you will become really good at whatever you put all that work into.28. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.A. the meaning of successB. the reasons for successC. the standards of succ

20、ess D. the importance of success29. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to _.A. setting a practical goalB. being good at somethingC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life30. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.A. it takes a lot of time to succeedB. work makes o

21、ne feel painC. one gives up his work easilyD. one tends to enjoy his work31. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck

22、 or talent leads to success.DTeenagers are risk-takers. Those things may not be understood by the adults around them. Are they driven by poor judgment or immature (不成熟的)brains?In their book Wildhood, the bestselling authors Barbara Natterson-Horowitz and Kathryn Bowers, present findings from their f

23、ive-year study on wild animal adolescence(青春期). The two performed a complete survey of age-related death in wild animals and found something truly surprisingyoung folks are born to take risks, and with good reasons.Life on Earth for adolescent and young adult animals is just as dangerous. In the wil

24、d young animals crash, drown and starve more often than their adult animals. And they are more likely to be targeted and killed by predators (捕食者).Old enough to be away from home? But new to the ways of the world? This time of life is risky for human adolescents as well. Wildlife biologists describe

25、 these unprepared creatures as predator naives（幼稚）.Facing death danger while still maturing is a fact of life for adolescents across species. Adolescents must have predator awareness if they are to survive. Said another way: To become safe, you must take risks.Adult bats typically flee predators suc

26、h as barn owls. But adolescent bats have been seen doing the opposite flying toward them. This behavior can also be seen in other wild animals. Biologists call it “predator inspection（检查）”. Predator inspection provides young animals important information about their deadly predators. Familiarity wit

27、h predatory strategies helps adolescents survive and even avoid future attacks. Predator inspection is one of the ways to help predator naives to become experienced predators.Studying wild animal adolescence offers a new understanding of why teenagers act the way they do. Parents should balance the

28、urge to protect with the need to let their teenagers test their wings. The research suggests that adolescents need some exposure to the dangers they will someday face on their own and without knowing that, parents over protection maybe the riskiest behavior of all.32.What do we know about predator n

29、aives?A.They die of hunger. B.They are inexperienced.C.They are born to hate risks.D.They like living in the wild.33.How can adolescents survive according to paragraph 4?A.By keeping away from dangers. B.By experiencing various dangers.C.By approaching other companions .D.By learning security experi

30、ence from elders.34.What benefit can adolescent animals get from predator inspection?A.They dont have to avoid dangers.B.They dont have to fight for food.C.They can learn about their predators. D.They can understand the value of life.35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Refusing parents

31、 protection benefits teenagers.B.Parents should take risks with their teenagers.C.Studying wild animal adolescence benefits human parenting.D.Parents should avoid leaving their teenagers exposed to dangers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be GratefulHas your

32、mother or best friend told you that youre an ungrateful person? 36 Do you keep thinking about the things you dont have, instead of being thankful for what you do have? If so, then you need to work on being a more grateful person. 37 This isnt a religious (宗教的) thing. You dont have to hold off on not

33、ing everything youre thankful for until Thanksgiving. Every Sunday, get a notebook and sit outside for fifteen minutes while making a list of all of the things youre thankful for.Be grateful for your friendships. 38 You may come to think that your friends are kindand theyre just there, like the couc

34、h in your living room. If you take your friends for granted for too long, then they will slowly make their way out of your life.Be grateful to your family. Your family is another thing you should be grateful to. Your parents might have even been the people who tell you that you should be more gratef

35、ul. 39 Dont let a day go by without telling your family how much you love them. 40 Throughout history, imagine how many people have contributed to where you are now. Realizing that you couldnt be what you are now if it werent for all of these people is an important step in being a grateful person.A.

36、 Make a gratitude list every Sunday.B. Friendships and family are very important in our life.C. Be grateful for all of the good deeds done for your benefit.D. Many people are guilty of taking their friends for granted.E. Keep everything that you are grateful for in mind every day.F. So, take the tim

37、e to tell your family how much they mean to you.G. Do you feel unable to appreciate the beauty, nature, and love that are all around you?第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown per

38、son, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think s

39、omeone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,”

40、 replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I dont think we would have randomly invited

41、him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving m

42、ore than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. wrongB. secretC. new D. unlucky42. A. printed B. translated C. copied D. received43. A. reasonable B. necessary C. special D. practical44. A. convincingB. informing C. reminding D. warning45. A. arrival B. recoveryC. growth D. wake-u

43、p46. A. repeated B. interrupted C. predicted D. responded47. A. moving around B. setting out C. passing down D. coming in48. A. opinionB. excitementC. anxiety D. effort49. A. sharing B. exchanging C. discussing D. comparing50. A. acceptB. believeC. know D. bother51. A. visitors B. doctorsC. patients

44、 D. parents52. A. dreamB. scheduleC. promise D. principle53. A. making B. collectingC. opening D. bearing54. A. discouraged B. astonishedC. relaxed D. defeated55. A. admitB. appreciate C. need D. expect56. A. posted B. selectedC. developed D. found57. A. accompanied B. simplified C. clarified D. con

45、firmed58. A. pityB. relief C. blessing D. problem59. A. smartB. sweet C. calm D. fair60. A. sympathy B. control C. attention D. trust第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The number of international students in search 61_ higher education in China has been increasing in the pa

46、st ten years. For many foreign students they think highly of Wuhan University in Hubei province because of 62 （it）learning and social environmentGoh Qianxuan from Singapore 63 （select）to be the president of the Wuhan University Singaporean Students Association and the Chinese Language and Literature

47、 Student Union during her four years of studying in Wuhan, 64 gave her the chance to work 65_ （close）with students from other countries. I didnt come to Wuhan just 66_ （get）good grades, Goh says. being part of the local student communities and seeing how things are done have really helped me to bett

48、er understand Chinese people and ChinaThe university also offers various activities to them. Goh says she felt 67 （little） like a foreign student only after a year in the student union. The environment is truly good for Chinese studies， she says. The four 68 （amaze）years I spent in Wuhan has helped

49、to build 69_ strong foundation for my life and career. This experience has proved many of my former ideas wrong as I now understand the main reasons behind the Chinese ways to deal with certain 70 （matter）第三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词

50、的增加, 删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词效模画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。About eight years ago, I go to visit my grandfather during the summer holiday, who lived in a small village. One Saturday afternoon, my grandfather asked me climb a n

51、earby mountain with him. At first, I ran fast, leaving my grandfather behind. However, about twenty minute later, I felt so tired that I stopped run and eventually chose to sit down for the rest. Soon, my grandfather reached when I was. He looked at me and asked, Have I noticed the beautiful flowers

52、 along the way? I kept silently. My grandfather smiled, My dear, you are not in a race and on a journey. After that, my grandfather and I had walked slowly, appreciating the scenery and laughing along the way.第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom近日写信给你，想了解中国高中生的体育锻炼情况。请给Tom写一封回信，内容包括：1. 中国高中生参加体育运动的现状；2.

53、 分析该现状产生的原因；3. 你自己的感想。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 三开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Tom, Glad to receive your letter. And I m writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise. Yours, Li Hua第一次月考参考答案一、 阅读理解21-23 BDA 24-27DBAD 28-31 BAAB 32-35 BBCC二、七选五：36-40GADFC三、完形填空41-45

54、ADCBA 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 DCDBB 56-60AACBC四，语法填空61. of 62. its 63. was selected 64. which 65. closely 66. to get 67. less 68. amazing 69. a 70. matters五、短文改错【解析】1.summer（夏天）前定冠词the改为不定冠词a, 表泛指。意为在一个暑假期间。故将第一句的the改为a。2.根据ask sb to do sth（让某人做某事）, 故在动词原形climb（爬）前加上to。故在第二句的climb前加上to。3.根据minute（分钟）为单数可数

55、名词, 以及数词twenty（20）, 可知此处使用复数形式minutes。故将第四句的minute改为minutes。4.根据stop doing sth（停止做某事）, 可知此处为动名词。故将动词run（跑）改为动名词running。故将第四句的run改为running。5.此处为关系副词where引导的地点状语从句, 修饰句子的谓语动词reached（到达）, （reached为动词reach（到达）的过去式。）。表示动作发生的地点。故将第五句的when改为where。6.前文可知, 作者的爷爷（或姥爷）已经到达其所在位置。而look for（寻找）不符合文意, 结合look at（看）, 可知句意为他看着我并问道, 。故将第六句的for改为at。7.此处为作者的爷爷问作者问题, 故应该说你注意到沿途美丽的花朵了吗？, 故将第一人称的单数形式I（我）改为第二人称的单数形式you（你）。8.第六句的silently改为silent。根据固定搭配keep silent（保持沉默）, 故将副词silently（默默地）改为形容词silent（沉默的）。故将第六句的I改为you。9.根据not.but.（不是.而是.）, 可知句意为亲爱的, 你不是在赛跑, 而是在旅行。 故将第七句的and改为but。10.考查一般过去时时态, 故将had去掉。 五、书面表达范文：