2020高考英语课标二轮（天津专用）滚动题组10　单项填空 书面表达 WORD版含解析.docx

1、滚动题组10单项填空+书面表达(时间:35分钟总分:40分分数:)滚动题组第11页.单项填空1.(2019天津卷)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially to help them succeed academically and personally.A.designedB.designingC.to designD.being designed答案:A解析:句意:大多数的大学现在都给大一新生开设专门设计的课程来帮助他们在学业和生活上都获得成功。此处为非谓语动词做后置定语,course与design之间是被动

2、关系,用过去分词。故选A项。2.(2018天津河北区二模)Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures.A.keepB.standC.holdD.remain答案:B解析:句意:现在的塑料能够承受很高和很低的温度。keep“保持”;stand“承受,经受,经得起”;hold“支撑”;remain“保持,遗留”。B项符合语境。3.(2017天津河西区三模)The news the war had ended spread quickly through the village, made villagers wild with j

3、oy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.what;which答案:C解析:句意:战争结束的消息很快在村子里传开了,这使得村民们欣喜若狂。第一个空用that引导同位语从句,做news的同位语;第二个空用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子的内容。故选C项。4.(2018天津河西区一模) his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.A.ExpressingB.ExpressedC.To expressD.Having expressed答案:C解析:句意:为了表达他的爱,

4、克里斯在母亲节那天给他妈妈发了一封感谢信。此处为非谓语动词做目的状语,应用不定式,故选C项。5.(2017天津南开区四模)I think her opinion ,because she is an experienced teacher.A.numbersB.calculatesC.figuresD.counts答案:D解析:句意:我认为她的意见值得考虑,因为她是一位有经验的教师。number“计数”;calculate“计算”;figure“计算,惹人注目”;count“有价值,值得考虑”。故选D项。6.Would you please tell me the way to the ban

5、k?.A.Go aheadB.No,thanksC.With pleasureD.My pleasure答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我去银行的路吗?荣幸之至。goahead“去吧,开始吧”;no,thanks“不用了,谢谢”;withpleasure“荣幸之至,很愿意”,用于表示客气地接受或同意别人的请求;mypleasure“别客气,不用谢”,用来回答对方的感谢。根据句意可知应选C项。7.The city government has promised that it will seek to solve the problem .A.once and for allB.once upon

6、a timeC.once in a whileD.all at once答案:A解析:句意:市政府已承诺他们会寻求办法彻底地解决这个问题。onceandforall表示“彻底地,最终地”;onceuponatime“从前”;onceinawhile“偶尔”;allatonce“突然,同时”。根据句意选A项。8. I am always working hard in my English,I still cant get a good mark in the test.A.IfB.AsC.BecauseD.Though答案:D解析:句意:虽然我总是很努力地学习英语,但我依然不能在测试中考一个好

7、分数。though在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。9.Dont hesitate to make a decision, youll let such a golden opportunity slip through your fingers.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B解析:该句是一个固定句型,即“祈使句+and/or+简单句(将来时态)”,结合句意可知,此处为“否则”之意,故选B项。10.But for being reminded by my mother,I my flight for Shanghai last Saturday.A.had missed

8、B.missedC.would have missedD.would miss答案:C解析:句意:要不是母亲提醒我,上周六我就错过了飞往上海的航班了。根据句中的Butforbeingremindedbymymother及lastSaturday可知此处是与过去事实相反的假设,因此谓语应用would/could/might/shouldhavedone形式。11.It is to believe that the number 13 brings bad luck,while the number 8 brings money.A.abnormalB.absurdC.unbelievableD.

9、unsuitable答案:B解析:句意:相信数字13会带来不幸而数字8会带来财富是荒谬的。根据句意,应选择absurd“荒谬的”。abnormal“反常的,变态的”;unbelievable“难以置信的,惊人的”;unsuitable“不合适的,不适宜的”。12.(2018天津南开区一模)According to the latest study,most traffic accidents be prevented if drivers are careful enough.A.mustB.canC.have toD.need答案:B解析:句意:依据最新的研究结果,如果司机足够小心的话,大多

10、数交通事故是可以避免的。can表示客观的可能性,故选B项。13. all the people on board,no more than 10 passengers survived the shipwreck.A.AmongB.WithC.BesidesD.For答案:A解析:句意:在船上所有的人员中,仅仅10名乘客在沉船事故中幸存下来了。among“在之中”。14.Clever marketing and hard work the companys profit hit a million dollars.A.took offB.came aboutC.carried outD.pai

11、d off答案:D解析:句意:巧妙的市场营销和辛勤的劳作有了回报公司利润达到了一百万美元。payoff“取得成功,奏效”;takeoff“脱掉,起飞,突然成功(流行)”;comeabout“发生”;carryout“实施,执行”。15.Im trying to figure out how to increase sales of this month.Why dont you ask for other staffs opinions?A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the答案:D解析:第一个空填the,特指本月的销售量;theotherstaffsopinions指其他员

12、工的意见,这里是特指,故用定冠词the。.书面表达(2018天津河北区二模)假定你是晨光中学的学生李津,近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画(traditional Chinese painting)比赛。请以“Beautiful China in Traditional Chinese Painting”为题给校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动概况:现场作画,获奖作品展示等;3.活动意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:paintbrush画笔参考范文BeautifulChinainTraditionalChines

13、ePaintingLast Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition “Beautiful China” on campus,which has sparked a growing love for traditional art.Over a hundred students participated in the competition.As the competition began,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrushes and g

14、ave full play to their talent,displaying the beauty of our motherland.Three hours later,the competition came to an end.The results were announced,and the winning entries would be on show for a week in the exhibition hall.Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition,which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.