2020届高考艺考英语复习作业：必修一UNIT 5　NELSON MANDELA—A MODERN HERO WORD版含解析.DOC

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 基础巩固单句语法填空1It does serious harm to childrens character that too much violence(violent)is shown on TV.2Encouraged by my teacher，I am very hopeful(hope)about my future.3Devoted(devote)to his research，he has no time to spend a weekend with his family.4Please dont hesitate to turn to us

2、 for help whenever you have trouble with your study.5He was crossing the street when a man was driving fast towards him and he narrowly escaped being_killed(kill)6The Voice of China has set up a stage where some people can realize their dreams.7You cant imagine the trouble I had persuading(persuade)

3、him to change his mind.8I am the first to_arrive (arrive)，and she is the second.9Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.10The old temple has_seen (see)great changes of the village in the past two hundred years.能力提升 .阅读理解A middleaged blind man is drawing pictures at th

4、e corner of the street.Many people crowd around the painter.The painter is Ester Armagan.And he is here in Boston to see if a blind man who has never seen can paint pictures that the sighted easily recognize and even admire.He paints houses and mountains and lakes and faces and butterflies，but hes n

5、ever seen any of these things.He draws color and shadow，but it is not clear how he could have witnessed these things either.If Armagan can represent images in the same way a sighted person can，it raises big questions not only about how our brains construct images，but also about the role those images

6、 play in seeing.Do we build up mental images using just our eyes or do other senses contribute too? How much can a person who has been blind since he was born really understand about space and objects within it? How much“seeing” does a blind person actually do?Armagan was born 51 years ago in one of

7、 Istanbuls poor neighborhoods.Both of his eyes failed to develop.It is impossible to know if he had some vision as a baby，but he certainly never saw normally.Few of the children in his neighborhood were formally educated，and like them，he spent his early years playing in the streets.But no one liked

8、to play with him.To pass the time，Armagan turned to drawing.At first he just drew on the ground.But by age 6 he was using pencil and paper.At 18 he started painting with his fingers，first on paper，then on the cloth with oils.“I like his paintings.I think I can understand him through his pictures.”an

9、 old lady said.A lot of people appreciate Armagans paintings，but no one knows how he can do this amazing thing.语篇导读本文介绍了一位盲人会绘画的故事。1Esref Armagan paints in Boston in order to _.Ashow people his drawing skills Bmake a living by selling his picturesCprove that he can draw lovely pictures and make peop

10、le admire himDsee if a blind person can draw pictures that people can easily recognize解析：D细节理解题。 由第二段第二句可知，Esref Armagan在波士顿绘画的目的是想看一看盲人能否画出人们很容易就认出来的图画。2From the third paragraph we can infer that_.Amental images are built up only by our eyesBEsref Armagans images are the same as those of sighted pe

11、opleCan unsighted person can understand about space better than the sightedDthere are still many questions about why Armagan can paint his pictures解析：D推理判断题。从第三段开头以及一连串的问题可以判断出，现在还有很多关于Esref Armagan为什么能绘画的疑问。其他选项均与文意不符。3From the passage we can know that_.AEsref Armagan received much information for

12、educationBEsref Armagan had some vision when he was a small boyCEsref Armagan turned to drawing because of his lonelinessDEsref Armagan can paint pictures now because of his education解析：C推理判断题。从第四段第五、六两句可知，没有小孩子跟Esref Armagan一起玩，为了打发时间，他转向画画。4The best title for this passage would be_.AThe Art of See

13、ing Without SightBEsref Armagan and His PicturesCEsref ArmaganFamous PainterDEsref Armagans Beautiful Pictures解析：A主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了一个从小就没有视力的盲人Esref Armagan，竟然能绘画出房屋、高山、湖泊等实物的故事。.完形填空We had a wonderful holiday in Idaho and we were driving home a day earlier than wed planned.We went through a small town

14、and discovered a truck on _1_and the driver，Tom，was sitting on the side of the road.We _2_ to help him and offer any _3_ we could.The driver had a _4_ on his left hand and a bad shoulder.We told him to _5_，brought our towels to _6_ his hand and some water to keep it _7_ for him until help arrived.To

15、m told us his truck was _8_ and as he pulled over to cool it off，it just went up in flames.He _9_ to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器)out to fight the fire but couldnt _10_ it.Tom said，“Ive never seen anything like it in my life.A truck can _11_ burn to the ground in under an hour！”Tom was very _12_ tha

16、t someone stayed with him until emergency help could arrive.He also shared that his family was the first thing he _13_ and that he wanted just to be with them.He said his truck was totally insured (投保)and wasnt _14_ at all about that at that time，just thankful to be _15_.We were there and could _16_

17、 him.Coincidence (巧合)? Perhaps.But we believe some things just happen for _17_ beyond our understanding at the time.We believe sometimes challenges or chances _18_ our way because we need to grow.We need to _19_ and become more than we are.We need to help others.This experience was probably one of t

18、hose _20_ for us.I will never forget it.语篇导读本文通过救助一位汽车司机的故事说明：在人生道路上，我们有时会碰到一些事件或挑战。正是由于这些挑战，我们才能成长，因为我们需要付出，需要超越自我。1A.boardBsaleCfire Dduty解析：C下文有多处提示，这辆卡车在路上着火了。2A.stood BstoppedCrang Dmade解析：B碰到这种着火的场面，我们停车(stopped)去救助这位司机。3A.first aid BmedicineCoperation Dmoney解析：A在这种紧急的情况下，我们要提供一些必要的急救(first ai

19、d)。4A.bite BropeCburn Dring解析：C汽车着火后，司机最有可能被烧伤。5A.break down Bclose downClook down Dcalm down解析：D遇到紧急的情况，我们首先让他冷静下来(calm down)。6A.hold BwrapCraise Dpress解析：B由上文司机被烧伤的事实可知，我们取出毛巾是帮助他包扎(wrap)伤口。7A.wet BhotCfresh Ddry解析：A在有烧伤的情况下，用水把伤口冷敷一下(keep it wet)。8A.overcrowded BoverheatedCold Ddangerous解析：A由本空后的

20、“cool it off”可知，当时开车时，他感觉到汽车过热(overheated)。9A.expected BagreedCmanaged Dregretted解析：C此时，他设法(managed)取出了一个灭火器，企图把火灭掉。10A.tell BcatchClight Dcontrol解析：D由后文车被烧毁的事实可以判断，他无法控制(control)火势。11A.hardly BfoolishlyCcompletely Dstrangely解析：C从当时的情景来判断，这辆卡车已经彻底(completely)被烧毁了。12A.thankful BsorryCcertain Dnervous

21、解析：A在遇到危险时，能有人一直陪伴他，他非常感激(thankful)。13A.thought of Bturned toCcontributed to Dcalled on解析：A在遇到那种紧急情况时，他首先想到了(thought of)自己的家人。14A.satisfied BworriedCtired Dbored解析：B因为卡车已经投了保险，所以对于财产的损失他是不用担心的(worried)。15A.asleep BalikeCawake Dalive解析：D他不担心财产损失，只庆幸能够活下来。16A.follow BdirectCrespect Dhelp解析：D从上文事实可知，作者

22、一行人对这位司机进行了救助(help)。17A.benefits BtroublesCreasons Dcosts解析：C在人生的旅途中，总是有些事情超出了我们的预料，因为某些原因(reasons)而发生。18A.block BcomeCstop Dchange解析：B短语come ones way的意思是“来到某人身边”。19A.give BchargeCattack Dask解析：A由上文我们帮助卡车司机的事实可知，我们需要奉献(give)。20A.plans BdisastersCfriends Doccasions解析：Doccasions意思是“场合，时机，机会”，在这里指的是上文所

23、说的challenges or chances。.书面表达假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周四举行“中华古诗词诵读比赛”。请你以学生会主席的身份给外教Smith先生写一封邀请函，邀请他参加活动。要点包括：1.介绍比赛的时间、地点及内容； 2.邀请对方参加活动。注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith，Im glad to tell you that our school will hold a Chinese ancient poetry reading contest next Thursday._Looking forward to se

24、eing you then.Yours，Li Hua参考范文Dear_Mr.Smith，Im_glad_to_tell_you_that_our_school_will_hold_a_Chinese_ancient_poetry_reading_contest_next_Thursday.The contest will be held at 7：00 pm in the school gym，which aims to arouse students enthusiasm and interest in Chinese traditional culture.Students from di

25、fferent grades and classes will enter for it.The contest consists of reading and reciting poems written by famous Chinese ancient poets.We know that you have always been interested in Chinese traditional culture.Therefore，in the name of the chairman of Students Union，I sincerely invite you to attend the activity and enjoy the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry with us.I would appreciate it if you can accept our invitation.Looking_forward_to_seeing_you_then.Yours，Li_Hua高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！