2019年英语新同步外研必修三精练：MODULE 6单元加餐练（一）~（二） WORD版含答案.doc

1、Module 6单元加餐练（一）（二）.完形填空Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass (指南针). While he was alive, he _1_ me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important _2_ : “Believe in yourself.”If there was one phrase my dad _3_ liked to hear, it was “I cant.” He did not have the chance to finish hig

2、h school and _4_ two jobs to support his large family, _5_ he never complained. Through selfeducation and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.When I was in high school, I had a _6_ time with math. He tried to help me, but I _7_ struggled. So my math teacher suggested I meet wit

3、h him at 7：00 each morning before school for _8_ help. I told Dad, “Thats _9_！ Im tired! I cant do that！” He replied, “Youre doing it. Ill send you to school.” Every morning at 6：45, wed leave the _10_. Despite (尽管) working 12 hours every day, Dad never once _11_ driving me to school.After months of

4、 _12_， I was facing the final exam. I was so _13_. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, “Luke, _14_ yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my _15_ and in the hours of work Id _16_.When I got my _17_ proudly, the first person I called was my father. He

5、 cried, “Yes! You deserved it！”Even now, whenever I _18_ that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how _19_ something is, if youre willing to work, you can succeed. Im forever _20_ to Dad for that lesson.语篇解读：本文叙述的是父亲于作者来说亦师亦友，他教给作者最重要的教训是要相信自己，这个教训作者将铭记终生。1A.understoodBfo

6、rgaveCguided Dimpressed解析：选C根据上文“my compass”和下文“He taught me”可知，他用行动和建议来“指导(guide)”我。所以选C。2A.history BlessonCskill Dlanguage解析：选B根据文章最后一句“for that lesson”可知，此处的意思是，父亲教我的一个重要的“教训(lesson)”。所以选B。3A.always BalmostCever Dnever解析：选D根据下文“it was I cant”可知，如果有一句我爸爸“永远不(never)”喜欢听见的话，就是“我不能”。所以选D。4A.took Blos

7、tCleft Dfinished解析：选A他没有读完高中，“做了(take)”两份工作养活家人。所以选A。5A.so BorCbut Dand解析：选C根据空格后“he never complained”，前后转折对比可知，父亲承担起了养家的重任，“但是(but)”他从未抱怨过。所以选C。6A.good BfreeCterrible Dshort解析：选C根据下文可知我在数学上很“艰难(terrible)”，总是数学学不好。所以选C。7A.still BnearlyChardly Dprobably解析：选A父亲帮助我，可是我的数学“仍然(still)”很差。所以选A。8A.real Bpra

8、cticalCimmediate Dextra解析：选D老师让我7点前到校给我“额外的(extra)”帮助。所以选D。9A.wonderful BcrazyCexpensive Dnecessary解析：选B根据下文“Im tired! I cant do that！”可知，我不想这样做，认为这是“疯狂的(crazy)”事情。所以选B。10A.house BschoolCoffice Dfarm解析：选A每天早上作者都是从“家里(house)”出发去学校的。所以选A。11A.suggested BriskedCenjoyed Dmissed解析：选D虽然父亲上班很累，但父亲从未“错过(miss

9、)”一次送我上学。所以选D。12A.meeting BtestingClearning Dinterviewing解析：选C几个月的“学习(learning)”以后，我面临着期末考试。所以选C。13A.excited BnervousChappy Dshocked解析：选B我的数学一直很差，尽管有老师的指导，但在考试的时候我还是很“紧张(nervous)”，担心考不好。所以选B。14A.stand for Bhold backCbelieve in Dlook after解析：选Cstand for “代表”；hold back “坚持”；believe in “信任”；look after

10、“照顾”。根据上文作者要去考试可知，此处为父亲让作者“相信(believe in)”自己。第一段最后一句中“Believe in yourself”是提示。所以选C。15A.teacher BluckCtime Dability解析：选D他的话让我意识到我要相信自己的“能力(ability)”。所以选D。16A.wasted BignoredCpicked up Dput in解析：选Dwaste “浪费”；ignore “忽视”；pick up “捡起”；put in “付诸于”。我要相信自己的能力和为学习数学“付出的(put in)”时间。所以选D。17A.answer BgradeCpa

11、y Dgift解析：选B我得知我的“分数(grade)”后很自豪，第一个电话是打给爸爸。所以选B。18A.hope BforgetCworry Dpromise解析：选C甚至是现在当我“担心(worry)”某项工作太多的时候，都会想起那次考试。所以选C。19A.different BimportantChard Dinteresting解析：选C无论事情多么“艰难(hard)”，只要你愿意，你就会取得成功。所以选C。20A.grateful BsorryCpolite Duseful解析：选A我永远都会“感激(grateful)”父亲给我的那个教训。所以选A。.阅读理解Many people

12、believe eating healthily is expensive and more costly than buying junk foods. But our new research, published in the BMC Public Health, shows this isnt the truth.Most of the Australian family food budget (预算) is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat, sugar and salt.Less than 7% o

13、f Australians eat healthily. The Australian adults get at least 35% of their energy from junk foods and drinks. As a result, twothirds of adults (63%) and onequarter of children are overweight.We used the Australian Health Survey 20112013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to m

14、odel healthy diets for a family of two adults and two children every two weeks.We collected food prices in supermarkets and stores in high and lowsocioeconomic (社会经济地位低的) areas in Brisbane, and compared the diet prices with family incomes.In both areas, a family of two adults and two children spend

15、about 18% more on present diets than would be required to buy healthy diets. About 58% of the food budget for present diets is spent on junk foods, including takeaway foods (14%), and sugary drinks (4%)In the lowsocioeconomic area, a family of two adults and two children spend $640.20 every two week

16、s on their present diets, but could buy a healthy diet for $560.93 every two weeks. In the highsocioeconomic area, these numbers are $661.92 and $580.01.Supermarket food prices were about 3% higher in the highsocioeconomic location. Takeaway foods were also relatively more expensive, but sugary drin

17、ks were priced similarly in both areas.Present diets cost more than healthy diets, so causes other than price must be helping to drive preferences for unhealthy choices.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明：健康饮食比垃圾食品的花费要更加便宜。1What did the researchers find?AAustralians have a preference for sweet foods.BMost Australi

18、an kids have fat problems.CHalf Australians live on junk foods.DMost Australians eat unhealthily.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Less than 7% of Australians eat healthily.”可知，大多数澳洲人饮食不健康。2How did the researchers get the result?ABy making a comparison.BBy doing the study online.CBy carrying out interviews.DBy ask

19、ing personal questions.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We collected food prices . compared the diet prices with family incomes.”可知，研究者们通过使用来自Australian Health Survey的调查数据，然后搜集各超市的食品价格，最后再和家庭收入进行对比，得出研究结论。3What can we learn from Paragraph 5?AAustralian foods are healthier.BA healthy diet is actually cheaper.CHeal

20、th foods are becoming more expensive.DPeople choose junk foods for their low prices.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第五段中的“a family of two adults and two children spend about 18% more on present diets than would be required to buy healthy diets”可知，研究结果表明，垃圾食品的花费已经超过健康食品，健康食品其实更便宜。4What might a following paragraph be ab

21、out?AThe harm of junk foods.BHow we can eat healthily.CWhy people choose junk foods.DThe advantages of a healthy diet.解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为，目前人们在垃圾食品的消费上已经超过了健康食品，这说明人们选择垃圾食品的原因不是价格，而是别的原因。由此判断接下来文章最有可能讨论人们选择垃圾食品的原因。加餐练(二)主观题规范增分练.语法填空Have you ever gone _1_ (travel) abroad? _2_ (actual), it is in

22、teresting to visit another country, _3_ can broaden our mind and make us have an unforgettable experience, but sometimes there _4_ (be) some problems when we dont know the language very well. It may be _5_ (difficulty) to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the co

23、untry which we are _6_ (visit). We may not know how to buy the things we need. In a strange country we may not know where to eat _7_ what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy _8_ (decide) how much money to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpless, we may not know how to ask _9_ help. Af

24、ter a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy _10_ (live) in another country, and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people. Its a pity, isnt it?答案：1.traveling2.Actually3.which4.are5.difficult6visiting7.or8.to decide9.for10.living/life.短文改错 Havin

25、g drank too much, Alfred was driving along the country road at top speed while his car ran into an old man who was walking across the road. After looking around and thinking there was not a single person see the accident, he drives off without taking the old man to the hospital. The old man was frig

26、htening but kept the car number on his mind. About one month late, they went to court. Alfreds lawyer said, “Alfred is experienced driver of more than 20 years.”“If experience can prove that, here, you see, the old man had walked safe for over 60 years，” the old mans lawyer replied. 答案：第一句：drankdrun

27、k; whilewhen第二句：seeseeing; drivesdrove第三句：frighteningfrightened; onin第四句：latelater第五句：is后加an第六句：hadhas; safesafely.书面表达 假定你是李华，根据下面的提示，给你的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍你祖父母所居住的村子的情况：1大小：近120户人家，约500人。2变化：过去很穷，1978年后变化很大；生活水平比以前好多了；现已旧貌换新颜。3教育：原来的学校很小，现已经过改建；新建的教学楼有4层，是村里最美的建筑物；村里所有学龄儿童在此免费就读。注意：1.要点齐全，前后连贯；2词数100左

28、右。Dear Tom，Id like to tell you something about the village where my grandparents live. Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua 参考范文：Dear Tom，Id like to tell you something about the village where my grandparents live. The village is a small one which has nearly 120 families and a population of 500 people. It used t

29、o be very poor. However, it has been developing very fast since 1978 and has changed a lot. People here are living a better life than before. Now it is taking on a new look.In the past, the school was very small and most children couldnt afford to go to school. But now it has been rebuilt. The newly built teaching building which has 4 floors is the most beautiful one in the village. All the schoolage children can study here. Whats more, they enjoy free education.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua