2020届高考英语二轮复习单元训练金卷:第七套 英语3 UNITS 3-5 B卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、 高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 单元训练金卷高三英语卷(B)英语3 Units 3-5注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3
2、0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AWith over 2.4 millon visitors every year, Cinque Terre is one of the most-visited regions in Italy. Cinque Terre is truly special. The five candy-colored fishing villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Comiglia, Vemazza, and Monterosso al Mare are built into cliffs o
3、ver the clean and brightly-shining Ligurian Sea. Whether youre visiting the region for a few days or a few weeks,these are the experiences you should add to your trip pleasure.Take a scenic hike.Its easy to visit each of the attractive villages on foot. The most popular hike is the coastal path Sent
4、iero Azzuro. It links all five villages and offers extremely beautiful scenery of the sea, architecture and vineyards(葡萄园). It takes about six hours to go across, with short breaks, but most people are going to stop in the villages for food and swimming.Eat seafood in a cone(锥形).Dessert lovers might
5、 think that Italian ice-cream is the best thing to be served in a cone but make room for seafood cones as well. Thanks to its coastal location, Cinque Terre is full of seafood restaurants.Get on a boat.If the weather cooperates, take the time to get out on the water. The villages look very beautiful
6、 from a boat. The cheapest and easiest way is to jump on the public ferry from one of the villages to the next, but these boats are often crowded. Its far more relaxing to take a private cruise, which departs from the docks in Riomaggiore, Manarola, Vemazza, and Monterosso al Mare.Take the train.Cin
7、que Terres train system is one of the most scenic in Europe. The high -speed train runs through each of the five villages every 20 minutes or so. And the whole line is directly on the coast, offering lovely views of the Ligurian Sea and rocky cliffs.21. What is special about the five candy-colored f
8、ishing villages?A. Their special location.B. Their long history.C. Their delicious foods.D. Their friendly villagers.22. What is the favorite food for the hikers in the five villages?A. Italian noodlesB. Italian ice-cream.C. Italian wines.D. Seafood cones.23. What is the best way to enjoy the beauti
9、ful scenery and delicious food?A. Taking a private ferry to the villages.B. Walking with short breaks on the coast.C. Taking a scenic hike along the coastal path.D. Taking the train running through the villages.BChristmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before
10、 the 25th, my father would give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money.But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to have the smart to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the means to get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shopp
11、ing spree(狂欢) every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown-up. He didnt buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.My mother
12、 had a gift for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I failed at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my previous job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own
13、 company.My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasnt until after she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with cash. She knew how desperately I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have
14、 made me feel much worse. The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own de
15、cisions, and the other was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly.24. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. His family once celebrated Christmas happily.B. His father gave the author chances to make decisions.C. His best memories about Christm
16、as were in the 1970s.D. He used to choose books as his fathers gift on Christmas.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. money offered by his father. B. father generous with money.C. Christmas being important. D. the means of spending money.26. When he was 25 years old, the
17、 author .A. planned to open his company B. became interested in showsC. gave his mother a gift D. was out of work27. Which word can best describe the authors mother?A. Sensitive. B. Optimistic.CChina has completed its home-grown BeiDou Navigation(导航) Satellite System (BDS) with the successful launch
18、 of two more BDS-3 satellites, 19 in all, and has started providing services to countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) since the end of 2018. The BDS, which will compete against the US Global Positioning System (GPS), will provide high-precision, reliable positioning, navigati
19、on and timing services anywhere in the world by the end of 2020.The Belt and Road Initiative is an ambitious effort to improve regional cooperation and connectivity in a trans-continental range. The initiative aims to strengthen infrastructure(基础设施), trade, and investment links between China and som
20、e 65 other countries. It is also expected to increase Beijings influence in these countries.“This is a key step for the BDS developing from a Chinese home system to a regional and then a global navigation system,” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the BeiDou system. China plans to launch anothe
21、r 11 BDS-3 satellites between the end of 2018 and 2020. China developed the BDS through a unique technological approach, contributing Chinese wisdom to the theory and construction of international satellite navigation systems.Altogether 18 BDS satellites have been sent into space in 2018, making thi
22、s year the most intensive launch of the BDS satellites. They improved their work efficiency by reforming the management process. The number of satellite staff at the launch center has been reduced by nearly half, and the testing time before launch has been shortened by nearly a third. In the CAST pr
23、oduction base in Beijing, several BDS satellites are being manufactured at the same time. They try to improve intelligent manufacturing capability, and cut down production times. Construction of the BDS-3 system has accelerated.Once the BDS is fully completed, it will be the fourth global satellite
24、navigation system after the US GPS system, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo. India too, is building its navigational system called the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), with an operational name of NAVIC.28. When can the BDS offer global services?A. In 2018. B. In 20
25、19.C. In 2020.D. In 2025.29. What can the BDS do now?A. Take the place of the GPS of the USA.B. Watch anyone anywhere in the world.C. Control the Belt and Road countries.D. Serve the Belt and Road Initiative.30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The unique characters of the BDS.B. The Chine
26、se technology of the BDS.C. The efforts of the staff of the BDS.D. The difficulties the BDS has to deal with.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Chinas BDS is approaching its goal step by stepB. Chinas BDS has become the fourth global satellite navigation systemC. Chinas BDS helps BRI inc
27、rease Beijings international influenceD. The unique technological approach makes Chinas BDS outstandingDFlying down a 488-meter-long slide provides plenty of excitement for most people. But for those who like more extreme adventures, Nicaragua offers an even more exciting slide experience. The thoug
28、ht of racing down an active volcano with only a board is enough to get most people hot under the collar. But for thrill-seeking sports fanatics, boarding down a 2,380-foot-high volcano at the speed of 80 km/h is the coolest sport around.Thousands of travelers are heading to the foothills of Nicaragu
29、as Cerro Negro to take part in the new sporting craze(狂热). Surfers, dressed in protective jump suits, knee-pads and helmets, receive brief instructions and then try sliding down a short slope(斜坡). After that, its time for the real thing. Sitting on their specially-constructed boards, surfers push of
30、f and fly straight down a 488-meter-long slope. The black volcanic ash provides a dusty, dirty ride. But boarders usually arrive at the bottom with smiles on their faces.Phillip Southan, owner and manager of Bigfoot Hostel and Green Pathways Tours, said, “We started offering this trip in 2005 and it
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