高二英语译林版选修6 单元测评：UNIT1　LAUGHTERISGOODFORYOU WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元测评(一)(总分：150分)第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the mans house.B.In the restaurant.C.In the dining-hall.2.What does the man su

2、ggest doing?A.Rearranging some furniture.B.Selling the old table.C.Buying another bookshelf.3.What does the woman mean?A.Shed like to walk to the concert.B.Shed like to go to the concert by bus.C.Shed like to take a car to go to the concert.4.Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A.To have a meeting in G

3、lasgow.B.To meet some important people.C.To drive the woman there.5.Where do you think the two speakers are?A.On a farm.B.At a post office.C.In a store.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段

4、材料，回答第67题。6.What happened to the womans television set?A.It needed fixing.B.Nobody could find it.C.It got lost.7.Why couldnt the woman find the place?A.She missed the right turn.B.The man lost the map.C.The man gave her the wrong direction.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8.What are the speakers talking about?A.A flig

5、ht timetable.B.The way to Union Street.C.Hiring a taxi.9.Where is the woman going on Saturday?A.Garden Hotel.B.The airport.C.The taxi company.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10.How much of the earths water can man really use?A.Nearly 75% of it.B.Exactly 3% of it.C.Less than 3% of it.11.How can we avoid a worldwide

6、water shortage in the future?A.Invent ways of increasing rainfall.B.Develop ways of reusing water.C.Use less water.12.Which of the following is true?A.Water can only be used once.B.Used water can be recycled.C.Only rain-water is drinkable.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13.Where does the man want to go?A.Tokyo Subw

7、ay Station.B.Tokyo Art Museum.C.Tokyo Tower.14.Where should the man get on the train?A.Platform 3.B.Platform 4.C.Platform 5.15.How much should the man pay for the train ticket?A.130 yen.B.140 yen.C.150 yen.16.How many stops are there to Kamiyacho Station?A.Three stops.B.Six stops.C.Four stops.听第10段材

8、料，回答第1720题。17.Whats the strongest reason why Englishman often goes to pubs?A.To meet their friends.B.To see respectable women.C.To relax themselves.18.What is a woman not supposed to do if she wants to visit an English pub?A.Go there alone.B.Go there with her family.C.Go there with a man.19.Accordin

9、g to the passage,how long do pubs stay open?A.13 hours.B.12 hours.C.11 hours.20.What are many men dreaming of?A.Telling their troubles to a pretty girl.B.Retiring from jobs and buying a little country pub.C.Leaving their homes.答案：15 BAABC610 ACCBC1115 BBCBA1620 ACAAB (Text 1)W:Did you enjoy your din

10、ner,sir?M:Yes,I enjoyed it a lot.By the way,where is the rest room please?W:Its over there behind the reception desk.(Text 2)W:We do need another bookshelf in the room.But the problem is the space for it.M:How about moving the old table to the kitchen?(Text 3)M:Id like to drive to the concert tonigh

11、t,but it is being repaired.W:Who needs a car?We can go there on foot.(Text 4)W:Alan,have you got a meeting in Edinburgh?M:Yes,Im going to see some important people.Why?W:Im going to visit Glasgow on Wednesday and its quite near Edinburgh.M:Ah,Im going to drive there tomorrow,so you can go with me.(T

12、ext 5)M:Excuse me,Id like to send something to my friend.W:OK.Let me see.Oh,these tapes are very nice.(Text 6)M:Did you have your television repaired?W:Yes,but not by the place you told me.M:Why not?The repairmen are very good and the charges are quite reasonable.W:That may be,but I couldnt find it.

13、M:But you couldnt miss it.I told you the first right after the Railway Bridge.W:I took that.Then I went to the end of the road.There was no such a place.M:Wait a minute.Perhaps it is the second right.Yes,I think it is.W:I should have known.Whenever someone says “you cant miss it”,you can be sure tha

14、t you wont find it.M:Oh,Im really sorry for the mistake.(Text 7)M:Good morning,City Taxi.W:Good morning.Id like to book a taxi to the airport for Saturday morning,please.M:Where from?W:Im at Garden Hotel in Union Street.There will be three of us sharing.How much would it be?M:About sixty dollars.W:S

15、ixty dollars?Each or between us?M:Thats all together.What time do you want to leave?W:Seven in the morning.M:Right.Well pick you up at your hotel at seven then.Thank you very much.Good-bye.(Text 8)The world is not only hungry,but thirsty for water.That may seem strange to you since nearly 75% of the

16、 earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water,or salt water.Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers,lakes,underground,and other sources.And we cannot even use all of that,because some of it is in the form of ice and some of it has been

17、polluted.However,this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.But our need for water is increasing rapidly.Only we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today water is used

18、only once and it goes to the sea or runs underground.But even if every large city reused its water,we still would not have enough.All well have to do to make use of the sea water in the world is to remove the salt.If we take these steps,well be in no danger of drying up!(Text 9)M:Let me see now.Whic

19、h train do I need to get on?W:Excuse me.Can I help you?M:Yes.I want to go to Tokyo Tower,but Im really lost.This is my first visit to Japan,so I have no idea on how to ride the trains.W:First,you need to buy a ticket to your destination.Its a hundred and thirty yen.M:A hundred and thirty yen.Okay.W:

20、Then,get on the Hibita Subway Line at Platform 4.The trains come about every six minutes.M:No.4,all right.And where do I get off the train?W:Get off at Kamiyacho Station,three stops from here.The sign at the station is written in English, so youll be able to read it.M:Three stops.Got it.Thanks for y

21、our help.W:Never mind.Good luck.(Text 10)The word “pub” is the short form for “public house” in Great Britain.It is supposed to be the Englishmens favorite meeting place,where they can get together with friends over a pint of beer and talk about football,or horse racing,or business.Pubs are usually

22、open from 11 a.m. to midnight.You may notice that the pub is the Englishmens meeting place.It is not quite respectable for a woman to go into a pub alone.She must have a man to go with her.Perhaps thats partly the reason why pubs depress methey are intended mainly to provide for their interests.Most

23、 Englishmen have their favorite local pubs,where they can escape from the pressures of family life or work,and if they are lucky they tell their troubles to a pretty bar-girl.Indeed,many men dream of retiring from their 9 to 5 jobs and buying a little country pub,where they imagine theyll be the hos

24、t of a seven-night a week party.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Some persons think_ is fun.A.making fun of othersB.laughing at othersC.playing jokes on othersD.A,B and C提示:think后接了一个宾语从句，用动名词短语作主语，A、B、C三项都是适合句意的。答案:D22.Teenagers often have difficulty_ the

25、mselves.A.to express B.expressingC.with expressingD.expressed提示:have difficulty(in) doing sth.。答案:B23.How long were you_?A.queuingB.in the queueC.queuing upD.queued for提示:in the queue“排队等候”。答案:B24.She crept downstairs(as)_ as a mouse.A.calmlyB.quietlyC.quiteD.silently提示:她像老鼠一样爬下楼；as.as“和一样”。答案:B 25.

26、It wasnt a recorded show;it was_.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively提示:live adj.“现场直播的”；alive作表语或后置定语；living“活着的”；lively“生动的”。答案:A26.Latin is not a_ language.A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.alive提示:a living language现行的语言；活的语言。答案:B27.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?Well,I dont feel_ out this evening.I have lots

27、of homework to complete.A.like to goB.like goingC.like goD.like to be提示:feel like doing sth.。答案:B28.Is Tom still smoking?No.By next Saturday he_ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A.will goB.will have goneC.goesD.has been going提示:by next Saturday “到下周六”。他将有一个月未吸烟了。答案:B29.I want to

28、buy that kind of cloth because I_ the cloth_ well.A.have told;washesB.have been told;washesC.was told;washedD.have been told;is washed提示:因为我被告诉。wash是表示这种布料的特点，用主动形式表示被动意义。答案:B30.Did you have any difficulty catching yesterdays lecture?No.The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy_.A.und

29、erstoodB.understandC.understandingD.to understand提示:make his speech easy to understand即His speech is easy to understand。答案:D31.Has Tim started?He said he would join in the party.He_.He is a man of keeping his word.A.could leaveB.must have leftC.cant comeD.wont be coming提示:a man of keeping his word“一

30、个信守诺言的人”，must have done“对过去情况的推测”。答案:B32.Is Alice playing both basketball and tennis for your school?She_.But now she has given up playing basketball.A.isB.hasC.wasD.had提示:后文中有now现在与过去对比，所以说她过去是这样，但现在已经不是了。答案:C33.All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane_

31、.A.gave upB.took offC.went outD.died away提示:give up“放弃”；take off“起飞”；go out“熄灭”；die away“风、声、光等渐息；渐弱”。答案:D34._surprises us most is that she doesnt even know_ the difference between the two lies.A.What;whereB.What;whichC.What;whatD.That;where提示:第一空是what引导的主语从句。第二空是宾语从句。意为“它们的区别在哪里？”。答案:A35.（2006天津高考，

32、10）Dont respond to any e-mail_ personal information,no matter how official they look.A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questing提示:本题考查现在分词作定语，表示主动。答案:C第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Brownie and Spotty were neighbour dogs who met every day to play together.Like p

33、airs of dogs you can find in any 36,these two dogs loved each other and played 37 so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their own houses.One evening,Brownies family 38 that Brownie hadnt returned home.They went looking for him with no 39.Brownie didnt appear the n

34、ext day,and,despite their 40 to find him,by the next week he was still missing.Curiously,Spotty 41 at Brownies house alone,barking.Busy with their own lives,they just ignored(忽视) the 42 little neighbour dog.Finally,one morning Spotty 43 to take “no” for an answer.Spotty followed Ted about,barking st

35、rongly,then running towards a nearby wood,as if to say,“44 me!Its urgent!”Ted followed the anxious Spotty.The little dog led the man to a 45 spot a half mile from the house.There Ted found his beloved Brownie 46,one of his hind legs stuck in a steel leg hold trap.Horrified,Ted now wished hed taken S

36、pottys earlier barking 47.Then Ted noticed something quite remarkable.Spotty had done more than simply 48 Brownies owner to his trapped friend.In a circle around the 49 dog,Ted found some dog foodwhich was later 50 as the remains of every meal Spotty had been fed that 51!Spotty had been visiting Bro

37、wnie 52,in a single-minded quest to keep his friend alive by offering his own comfort.Spotty had obviously stayed with Brownie to protect him from being hurt,snuggling(依偎) with him at night to keep him 53 and touching him gently with its nose to keep his spirits up.Brownies 54 was treated by a vet(兽

38、医) and he recovered.For many years afterwards,the two families watched the faithful friends frolicing(嬉戏) 55 chasing each other down that well-worn path between their houses.36.A.villageB.storyC.neighbourhoodD.film37.A.togetherB.aimlesslyC.aloneD.happily38.A.watchedB.heardC.knewD.noticed39.A.hopeB.s

39、uccessC.failureD.information40.A.wishesB.demandsC.effortsD.worries41.A.took upB.showed upC.look upD.put up42.A.nervousB.eagerC.sillyD.clever43.A.decidedB.refusedC.hadD.pretended44.A.CatchB.HitC.ForgetD.Follow45.A.nearbyB.distantC.wildD.crowded46.A.aliveB.deadC.activeD.sleepy47.A.immediatelyB.serious

40、lyC.directlyD.honestly48.A.askedB.orderedC.informedD.led49.A.injuredB.destroyedC.frightenedD.hidden50.A.regardedB.preparedC.recognizedD.used51.A.monthB.dayC.eveningD.week52.A.anxiouslyB.regularlyC.sometimesD.seldom53.A.fearlessB.frightenedC.warmD.hopeful54.A.legB.headC.bodyD.tail55.A.butB.orC.soD.an

41、d36.提示:如果没有上下文的话似乎每个选项都可以，但是前句的neighbour dogs提示该选neighbourhood。答案:C37.提示:短文第一句的play together,空前句的“loved each other”及后半句的“had worn a path through the grass.”提示together是正确选项。答案:A38.提示:noticed“注意到”，指无意间发现了某事的客观存在，与上下文照应。答案:D39.提示:success“成功；好结果；收获”；with no success“没有找到”与后句“Brownie didnt appear the next

42、 day.”呼应。information“信息；消息”；with no information“毫无音讯”，指的是“不知道找到还是没找到”，与上下文矛盾。答案:B40.提示:wishes“期望，愿望”，demands“要求”，worries“担心，忧虑”均着重指心里的想法，与上下文讲的寻找的行动不符；efforts“努力，费力”，呼应后半句“by the next week he was still missing”,为正确答案。答案:C41.提示:showed up“出现，露面”，与本段后文照应。答案:B42.提示:nervous“情绪不安的，焦急的，神经紧张的”。它的朋友受伤被困，它当然很

43、焦急，同时与下段的“Ted followed the anxious Spotty.”呼应。答案:A43.提示:refused“拒绝”，与后句“Spotty followed Ted about,barking strongly,then running towards a nearby wood.”照应。答案:B44.提示:follow“跟随”，呼应下文“Ted followed the anxious Spotty”。答案:D45.提示:wild“荒凉的，无人烟的”，恰好是说明小狗被困一周，无人知晓的原因，与短文呼应。答案:C46.提示:alive“活的，存活的”。与最后一段的“Brown

44、ies.and he recovered”呼应。答案:A47.提示:take seriously“重视、认真对待”。.Ted now wished.的虚拟句表达了一种愿望，与第三段第二句“Busy with their own lives,they just ignored the 42 little neighbour dog.”呼应。答案:B48.提示:前文“The little dog led the man to a 45 spot a half mile from the house.”提供信息，并与后文呼应。答案:D49.提示:短文最后一段的“Brownies 54 was tre

45、ated by a vet and he recovered”提供信息说明狗“受伤”了。答案:A50.提示:recognized“认出、确认”，与上下文照应。答案:C51.提示:短文第二段的“.by the next week he was still missing.”提供信息，小狗失踪了一周时间；又因该句中的every meal信息，可以选week,指一周的食物。答案:D52.提示:regularly“定期地，定时地，有规律地”，呼应后句及上下文，语意贴切。答案:B53.提示:前文的“snuggling with him at night”提示该用warm。答案:C54.提示:与前文第五段

46、的“There Ted found his beloved Brownie 46,one of his hind legs stuck in a steel leg hold trap.”呼应。答案:A55.提示:句中的frolicing和chasing each other是并列关系，用and来连接。答案:D第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ATheres more misery in peoples lives today than a decade ago.So says a new study

47、on lifes negatives from the University of Chicagos National Opinion Research Center,which conducts social science research for government agencies,educational institutions,non-profit organizations and private corporations.The researchers surveyed 1340 people about negative life events and found that

48、 the 2004 respondents had more troubles than those who were surveyed in 1991.“The prediction would have been that problems would have been down,”says Tom Smith,the studys author.He says good economic years during the 90s would have brought an expectation of fewer problems,not more.Overall,the percen

49、tage who reported at least one significant negative life event increased from 88% to 92%.Most of the problems were related to increased incidents of illness and the inability to afford medical care;mounting bills;unemployment;and troubled romantic relationships.Fortunately,fewer of those surveyed re

50、ported having trouble with crime or the law.The University of Chicago report is part of a larger study known as the larger General Social Survey,which is supported by the National Science Foundation.Some of the problems outlined in the study were more complicated than just a single bad event.For ins

51、tance,the inability to afford health care rose from 7% in 1991 to 11% in 2004.Those who said they lacked health insurance increased from 12% to 18%.On the romantic front,the percentage who reported breaking up with a steady partner doubled from 4% to 8%.But people shouldnt despair even if there is t

52、rouble around them.Bad experiences dont necessarily make people unhappy,says Jonathan Haidt,an associate professor of psychology at the University of Virginia and author of the new book The Happiness Hypothesis.He advises paying attention to the state of personal relationships,the work environment a

53、nd control over daily life,because improving those areas will increase happiness.56.It is generally believed that_.A.good economic years will bring fewer problems of lifeB.good economic years will bring more problems of lifeC.good economic years have nothing to do with problems of lifeD.good economi

54、c years have a lot to do with problems of life57.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There were 2004 people taking part in the survey.B.Most of the problems are related to crime or the law.C.Improving personal relationships,working environment and daily life can increase happiness.D.Bad experiences wil

55、l certainly make people unhappy.58.According to the survey,the percentage of_ rose fastest.A.illnessB.the inability to afford medical careC.divorceD.the lack of healthy insurance59.The main purpose of the passage is to_.A.tell us the results of a certain surveyB.tell us the fact that unhappiness has

56、 risen in the past decadeC.tell us the ways to be happyD.tell us there are still a lot of problems in the modern society60.The research is carried out by_.A.Tom SmithB.the University of Chicagos National Opinion Research CenterC.Jonathan HaidtD.educational institutions56.提示:根据第三段得知。排除干扰项不能忽视题干中的gene

57、rally believed。答案:A57.提示:根据第三段得知。A项中的2004是年，不是人数；B中的most of应是few of;D项中的will certainly应是dont necessarily。答案:C58.答案:D59.答案:B60.提示:根据第一段第二句得知。答案:BBIn survey of the Class of 2006,engineers still get top salary offers,but accounting and finance majors are climbing quickly.So far this academic year,colle

58、ge seniors in most majors are experiencing an increase in starting-salary offers,according to a quarterly survey published by the National Association of Colleges & Employers (NACE).“By and large,the average salary increases that employers offered to new college graduates were respectable,and some w

59、ere standouts,”Marilyn Mackes,executive director of NACE said in a statement.Topping the list of highest-paid majors were chemical engineers who fetched $55 900 on average,followed by electrical engineering degrees at $52 899.Despite taking a 0.3 percent drop compared to the 2004-2005 academic year,

60、mechanical engineers took third place with an average salary of $50 672.The survey,which polled 83 different private and public schools across the country,revealed(显示) that computer science graduates might not get as much as they did in previous years,as offers fell slightly to $50 046.Accounting an

61、d economics or finance experienced the biggest growth,claiming the fifth and sixth places,and rounding out the list,in order,were civil engineering,management and marketing.Liberal arts majors,which included both natural and social science majors such as history and English,finished last with a star

62、ting salary of $30 828,but experienced an increase of 6.1 percent compared to last year.NACEs newest survey,also noted that employers planned to hire 14.5 percent more college grads this year,compared to the 2004-2005 academic year.Terri LaMarco,the associate director of the University of Michigans

63、career center,said that NACEs forecast matches up with what she is seeing on campus so far this year.61.According to the passage,which majors average salary took the fourth place?A.Electrical engineering.B.Civil engineering.C.Computer science.D.Economics.62.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in

64、 the passage?A.Liberal arts majors starting-salary was slightly increased.B.All of the engineering grads did not experience an increase of the average salary.C.The biggest growth in starting-salary lies in accounting and economics.D.College graduates are easier to find a well-paid jobs.63.On whom wa

65、s the survey carried out?A.College seniors looking for jobs.B.College graduates.C.College graduates having found jobs.D.Students looking forward to college.61.提示:根据第四、五、六段得知。答案:C62.提示:干扰项是B项。注意all.not.译成“并非都”。答案:D63.提示:根据第一段得知。答案:ACIf you woke up this Monday feeling depressed and found that,from the

66、n on,things got worse,there may be an explanation.According to one academics calculations,January 23 was the most depressing day of the year.Cliff Arnall,a psychologist at Cardiff University who came up with the idea,blamed a combination of debts,failed New Years resolutions,the cold,gray weather an

67、d the length of time since Christmas.“For most people,theres a realization by the third week of January that spending on sales items needs to be stopped so that Christmas can be paid for,”he said.Those employers who are paid at the end of the month have had a long wait to get their salary again,he s

68、aid,“Nearing pay day may seem like a positive,but it may also result in increased stress as the person realizes they wont be able to pay off their Christmas bills.”“The last week in January and first week in February are traditionally the coldest times of the year.”The average amount of sunshine for

69、 January was only 43 hoursless than an hour and a half a day.The Citizens Advice Bureau and Samaritans both agreed that this was their busiest time of the year.Don Levene,a CAB spokesman,said,“People are getting their credit card bills and may have spent more than they can afford.Most people were pa

70、id a week early before Christmas which makes January particularly long money-wise.”Mike Cobb,of the Samaritans,said,“We get more calls from people feeling depressed or suicidal at this time of year.There is Seasonal Affective Disorder because of the lack of sunlight,and people are returning to the w

71、orries that they put behind them at Christmas.”64.All of the following are reasons for peoples depression on January except that_.A.Christmas Day is approachingB.they didnt achieve their New Years resolutionsC.the weather is very cold and grayD.they didnt pay off their debts65.What does the underlin

72、ed word mean?A.Lack of money.B.Spend wisely on money.C.Concerning money.D.Economic in money.66.What is the best title of the passage?A.Cheer up on January 23B.The cause of peoples depressionC.A new finding about January 23D.January 23,the most depressing day of the year64.提示:根据第二段得知。答案:A65.提示:Most p

73、eople were paid a week early before Christmas which makes January particularly long money-wise.本句的意思为：大多数人在圣诞节前一星期领到工资，这意味着他们要比平时更长的时间才能领到一月份的工资。答案:C66.提示:A项不符合文意，B项只是文章的一部分，C项不够具体。答案:DDTechnology is the application(应用) of knowledge to production.Thanks to modern technology,we have been able to incr

74、ease greatly the efficiency of our work force.New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output.This has meant more production and a higher standard of living.For most of us in America,modern technology is thought as the reason why we can have cars an

75、d television sets.However,technology has also increased the amount of food available(有用的) to us,by means of modern farming machinery and animal breeding techniques,and has extended our life span via medical technology.Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life?In large me

76、asure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely.If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years,the answer is definitely yes.The advancement of technology depends upon research and development,and the latest statistics(统计) show that the United States is contin

77、uing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts.So while we are running out of some scarce resources(少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes(代用品) for many of them through our research programs.Therefore,in the final analysis the three major factors of production(land,labor a

78、nd capital) are all influenced by technology.When we need new skills on techniques in medicine,people will start developing new technology to meet those needs.As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient,new machines will be invented.Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our stand

79、ard of living.67.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Definition of TechnologyB.Modern TechnologyC.The Application of TechnologyD.The Development of Technology68.From the passage,we can infer that this article is probably_.A.a part of the introduction to American businessB.followed by the pa

80、ssage talking about factors of productionC.taken from a learned journalD.both A and B69.Which is the main idea of the passage?A.Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.B.The three major factors of productionland,labor and capital are all influenced by technology.C.Techn

81、ology is the response to our needs.D.The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.70.According to the passage,people can live a long life with the help of_.A.higher quality of lifeB.medical technologyC.modern farming machineryD.technological substitute71.From the passage we ca

82、n not infer that_.A.the United States has spent a lot of dollars on the medicine researchB.in the past fifty years human beings have made great progress in the field of medicineC.it is impossible that the length of human life will be extended no matter whether the progress will be made or notD.peopl

83、e will invent new machines when they find the old ones are not efficient67.提示:由文章第一段可知谈论的现代技术对生活的影响，其中包括了它的定义、应用和发展，故选B项。答案:B68.答案:D69.提示:文章是围绕现代技术来说的，所以中心意思也应是和现代技术有关的。答案:A70.提示:由第二段的最后一句“.and has extended our life span via medical technology.”可得出正确答案。答案:B71.提示:此选项与第二段的最后一句话相矛盾，故为错误的。答案:CEBritain a

84、nd France are separated by the English Channel,a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes.But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Ente

85、nte Cordiale.The agreementsigned in London on April 8,1904marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century.Just last year,there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq warwhich British P

86、rime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it.This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chiracs body language at international meetings.While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug(拥抱),Blair just receives a h

87、andshake.However,some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.“The British population was against war,”said Francois Heisbourg,director of the Paris-based Foundation for Strategic Research(战略研究基金会).“So it could have actually helped bring the two sides closer.”The history

88、 of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world.“The French think Britain is not doing its best to become part of Europe by not introducing the single European currency(货币),”said Geoff Hare,a former lecturer in French politics and language at Newcast

89、le University in Britain.“France has spent the past 15 to 20 years making itself seen as part of the European Union.”But this doesnt stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year.However,only 3 million French come in the opposite direction.Surveys show that most French people feel clos

90、er to the Germans than they do to the British.And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted.Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike Frances close relationship with Germany.Or because the French are not happ

91、y with Britains close links with US.Whatever the answer is,as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”,they are at least able to make jokes about each other.Heres one:Whats the best thing about Britains relationship with France?The English Channel.72.For centuries,the relationship bet

92、ween England and France is_.A.friendlyB.impoliteC.brotherlyD.a mixture of love and hatred73.The war in Iraq does_ to the relationship between France and England.A.goodB.harmC.neither good nor harmD.both good and harm74.The British are not so friendly to_ and the French are not so friendly to_.A.Germ

93、any;AmericaB.America;GermanyC.Germany;Germany tooD.America;America too75.What does the last sentence mean?A.As long as the English Channel exists,no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B.The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C.

94、France and Britain are near neighbors,and this will help balance the relationship between them.D.The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.72.提示:文章第二段末句中love-hate partnership体现了答案。答案:D73.提示:由原文第三段中fierce disagreements over the Iraq war和第四段中the war in Iraq could in fact have

95、 helped ties可知。答案:D74.提示:由原文第六段“Perhaps.with US.”可知。答案:A75.提示:由原文最后一句英法两国人之间开的玩笑，可见两国关系还不算很差，英吉利海峡将会是他们之间最好的纽带，就是看在它的份上，英法也不应该有太过火的行为。答案:C第二卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也

96、用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Andy,I am glad to learn that you are going to China and will76._stay at my home.My parents and I am very pleased to have77._you with us.Now let me tell that we have arranged for78._you.I know the school will

97、 organize a lot things for79._you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon,Ill show80._you around and take you to some place of interests.Well81._mostly stay at home in the evening and watching TV,playing82._games,and meeting people.Im sure well have wonderful83._time and enjoy keep each other comp

98、any.84._Im looking forward very much for meeting you soon.85._Yours sincerely,Li Hua76.提示:根据题意应为“来到”。答案:goingcoming77.提示:因主语为and连接的两个并列成分，谓语应用复数。答案:amare78.提示:引导的宾语从句表示“所事/人”应用“what”。答案:thatwhat79.提示:a lot of为固定搭配。答案:a lot后加of80.答案:81.提示:places of interest为固定搭配，意思是“名胜古迹”。答案:interestsinterest82.提示:wa

99、tching TV为动词-ing形式作伴随状语。答案:去掉and83.提示:have a.time为固定搭配。答案:have后加a84.提示:enjoy doing为固定搭配。答案:keepkeeping85.提示:look forward to为固定搭配。答案:forto第二节:书面表达(满分25分)观察下面四幅图,假设你是图中的小男孩,请你以第一人称的形式,用英语写一篇100词左右的日记,记叙今天发生的事情。要求:日记须包括所有图画的内容,可稍加细节,使日记通顺连贯。生词提示:The Hope Project(希望工程);pocket money(零花钱)写作提示:1.注意日记格式;2.图

100、中已提供今天的日期及天气情况;3.结合图画内容补充适当心理活动,使全文连贯;4.日记以过去时态为主。书面表达June 28TuesdaySunnyThis morning our teacher told us something about the Hope Project in class.From the teacher I knew that many children still couldnt go to school because their family were poor.After school I was thinking about how to help the c

101、hildren.When I entered my room,I saw the little box in which I kept my pocket money.Though I wanted very much to buy a pocket recorder,I decided to send the pocket money to the poor children who are eager to go to school.I began to write a letter to them at once.After finishing the letter I went to

102、the post-office and posted the money and the letter.How happy I am now!I have done a good deed.单元测评(二)（总分：150分）第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the man graduate?A.In 2002.

103、B.In 2003.C.In 2004.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a bookstore.C.At a hotel room.3.What will the man do?A.Stopping teaching.B.Taking a vacation.C.Changing jobs.4.What does the woman mean?A.One of her friends was absent from the meeting.B.All her friend

104、s were present at the meeting.C.Not all her friends came to the meeting.5.What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tommy survived an accident.B.Tommy was killed in an accident.C.Tommy fell out of a bike.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将

105、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6.What is the man doing?A.Returning some books.B.Looking for a book.C.Writing a research paper for history.7.Why couldnt the man find his book on the card list?A.Because it is a major book.B.Because the book is a recent book.C.Because he d

106、idnt type the right title or the writers name of the book.8.What does the woman tell the man?A.Return the due books.B.Refer to the card list.C.Make use of the computer.听第7段材料,回答第911题。9.Why was the man angry?A.The woman didnt tell him Mr. Powell came.B.The woman didnt phone him.C.Mr. Powell didnt pho

107、ne him.10.What did the man think he had done before he left?A.He had put the card in his wallet.B.He had written the name and phone number on the card.C.He had given the card to the woman.11.Why does the man apologize?A.He forgot to give the card to the woman.B.He didnt tell everything clearly.C.He

108、was late for the phone.听第8段材料,回答第1214题。12.Whats the relationship between the woman and the man?A.Teacher and student.B.They are classmates.C.Mother and son.13.Why didnt the man come to the class?A.He had been writing reports all day long.B.He had given it up.C.He came back late and his friend was ti

109、red.14.What can we know about the man?A.He is from an English-speaking country.B.He is interested in learning foreign languages.C.He had studied the languages before he came.听第9段材料,回答第1517题。15.Who is the woman speaking with?A.A policeman.B.A taxi driver.C.The store manager.16.How much farther must t

110、he woman go to find the store?A.She must walk one more block.B.She must walk two more blocks.C.She must drive two miles.17.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Driving her to the store.B.Giving her directions to the store.C.Describing the appearance of the store.听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18.How did the word

111、 “tea” come into use in the English language?A.By naming it after the company that first made it.B.By creating for new invention and new ideas.C.By borrowing the word from another language.19.Which of the following is an example of a word made up of two words?A.Photograph.B.Sandwich.C.Strawberry.20.

112、Why is the English language always changing?A.English is the most developed language.B.New words are needed for new inventions and new ideas.C.People get tired of using the same words.答案：15 ACCBA610 BBCBC1115 ABCAA1620 BBCCB附：听力原文(Text 1)W:Did you graduate when your sister did in 2003?M:No,I finishe

113、d school a year before she did.(Text 2)M:Are you ready to check out?W:Yes.You pay the bill,and Ill call the desk and have our luggage taken out to the taxi.(Text 3)W:Ive been told that this is your last lecture here?M:Yes,Ive accepted a better teaching position elsewhere.(Text 4)M:What do you think

114、of the meeting yesterday?W:It was so interesting that not a single friend was absent.(Text 5)W:Believe it or not,Tommy has come out of the accident alive.M:Thats true.But his bike is broken,you know.(Text 6)W:Are you having a problem?M:Yes,I have to do a research paper for history.There is a major b

115、ook that I need,but I cant find it.W:Did you try the card list?M:Yes,but it is not there.W:Well,if its a recent book,it wont be on the card list.All information about books since 1995 is on the computer.Id advise you to try that.M:No wonder!This book was printed in 2003.W:All you have to do is to ty

116、pe the title or the writers name.M:Do you mean it will tell me whether the book is out or not?W:Yes,it will.It will also give you the due date.If the book is in the library,it will tell you where you can find it.(Text 7)M:Did anyone phone me while I was out?W:Nobody phoned,but .er.Mr. Powell came in

117、.M:What?But hes the man I wanted to talk with as soon as possible.I told you all about that before I left.W:Yes,but.M:I even gave you a card with the name and phone number of the restaurant!W:But thats just it!You didnt give me the card.M:What do you mean?Of course I did.I took the card out of my wa

118、llet just before I left.Look!It isnt in my wallet now!W:Mr. Smith,whats that on the floor?It fell out of your wallet a second ago.M:That card?Its.er.its the card I thought I gave you.W:You see!You forgot!Thats why I didnt phone.M:Im very sorry.It wasnt your fault.I apologize.W:Thats all right.Please

119、 forget it.(Text 8)W:Why werent you at the German class last night,Tom?Have you given up?M:Well,no.I came back late yesterday and found John sleeping in the chair.Hed been writing reports all day long and he was too tired to go out again,so we gave the lesson a miss.W:Youve missed quite a lot of the

120、 lessons lately,havent you?Are you losing interest?M:Yes,Im afraid so.Neither John nor I have a gift for language.People just laugh at us when we attempt to speak German.How did you and Jane pick it up so quickly and easily?Youve hardly been in Germany a month.W:It was neither quick nor easy.Wed bot

121、h studied the language before we came,and we only needed to revise it.M:Anyway,all our friends here speak English very well,so we dont really need to learn German.(Text 9)W:Pardon me,officer.M:Yes?W:Were looking for the big department store around here.M:Im afraid youre headed in the wrong direction

122、.W:But we were told that it was somewhere here in the downtown area.M:Yes,it is,but I meant youre walking the wrong way.W:Oh,I see.Could we trouble you for directions to get there?M:Its no trouble.Its only about a 10-minute walk from here.W:Oh,is that all?M:Just walk back the same way you came for a

123、bout a block,then turn right and stay on that street until you come to the next crossing.W:Thats the corner of Granger and Forest,isnt it?M:Thats right.Youll see the big sign on the left side of the street.You cant miss it.W:Down a block to Granger then right another block to Forest.Thanks very much

124、.M:Dont mention it.(Text 10)The English language is different from any other language.Yet English words do not stay the same.The language is always changing.New words are created for new inventions and new ideas.Different words come into use,or old words are used in a new way.English can change by b

125、orrowing words from other languages.“Tomato” was borrowed from Mexico,and “tea” came from China.New words are also made by adding two words together.“Strawberry” and “grandfather” are words made up of two parts.Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words.The word “photo” was made from “phot

126、ograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word.“Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”.The names of people and products can become new words.“Sandwich” was named after a man named Sandwich.“Coca-Cola” was a name made up by the company that first made the product.Of course,I c

127、an give you more examples if we have time.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.When_,the museum will be open to the public next year.A.completed B.completingC.being completedD.to be completed提示:当博物馆被完成时，省略主语和be动词。答案:A22.Important people dont often have much fr

128、ee time as their work_ all their time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in提示:本题考查take短语的区别。take away“带走”；take over“接管”；take up“占据时间、空间”；take in“吸收”。答案:C23.I didnt mean_ her.But talking like that means_ her.A.to hurt;to hurtB.hurting;hurtingC.to hurt;hurtingD.hurting;to hurt提示:mean to do意为“打算

129、干某事”；mean doing意为“意味着”。答案:C24.New Year holiday is on the way,and I_ my son to Qingdao.A.am takingB.to studyC.of being studyingD.of to study提示:be doing意为“打算干某事”。答案:A25.Look!It_ again.This is the third time we_ it this week.A.will rain;shall haveB.is raining;have hadC.rains;hadD.is going to rain;had提示

130、:考查时态。句意为：“看，又下雨了。”is the third time提示用现在完成时。答案:B26.Plants need air to keep_ and stay_.A.lively;healthB.live;healthyC.alive;healthyD.healthy;live提示:live adj. “活着的”；stay作连系动词后接形容词。答案:C27.Millions of pounds worth of damage_ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A.has been cause

131、dB.had been causedC.will be causedD.will have been caused提示:昨晚的一场风暴造成了巨大的损失。用现在完成时表示对现在造成的影响或结果。答案:A28.The country life he was used to_ greatly since 1992.A.changeB.has changedC.changingD.have changed提示:he used to是定语从句，要选择的部分是谓语部分。答案:B29.It is_ the time and effort we devoted to it.A.worthB.worthyC.w

132、orthwhileD.worthy to提示:worth“值得”；后接名词、代词或动名词。答案:A30.Kathy_ a lot of Spanish_ by playing with the native boys and girls.A.picked;upB.took;upC.made;upD.turned;up提示:考查短语的区别。pick up在此处为“学会”；make up“组成，构成”；turn up“出现”；take up“占据，开始从事”。答案:A31.I didnt hear the phone.I_ asleep.A.must beB.must have beenC.sho

133、uld beD.should have been提示:must have done表示对过去事情的推测。答案:B32.Although there are many_ programs on TV,I think people should not be spending so much of their time in front of their TV set.A.worthwhileB.interestingC.goodD.worth提示:worthwhile adj.作前置定语。答案:A33.What did you_ me_?Im a teacher,not a doctor.A.t

134、ake;overB.take;forC.take;upD.take;off提示:take over“接管”；take for“误认为”；take up“占据”；take off“起飞，模仿”。答案:B34.That is_ we agreed on at the meeting.A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.what提示:what引导表语从句同时又充当on的宾语。答案:D35.You missed the train?Yes._I had gone by taxi!A.If onlyB.Only ifC.So long asD.As long as提示:if only表示“要是

135、该多好啊!”需要用虚拟语气，其他选项均表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。答案:A第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。It was the one-and-a-half weeks since Sonya and I began our “silence marathon”.Sonya had a huge effect on clothes which my friends and I wore.Wed always have to 36 with her to see how we look

136、ed.Her cruel words often 37 all my self-confidence(自信心) for the dayand then she would then tell me that she should be my 38 consultant(顾问).Well,on this particular day I made one single,39 comment about her clothes,“I like those shoes,but they dont 40 your sweater,”I said.Her eyes started to burn 41

137、they were on fire.After that,every time I walked past her,I could smell her perfumeit was the 42 I had given her for her birthday.It drove me mad,but I managed to 43 my angry feelings towards her and kept walking on by.I developed some very useful 44 to make her think about me.One time 45 still stic

138、ks in my mind.It was during the break and I was trying to ignore(忽略) my deskmates bad 46 when he told me about the onion chips he had for lunch.The story wasnt at all humorous 47 I giggled(哈哈地笑) just so she could see me laughing.Then,one maths lesson,the room was so 48 I could hear my heart beating

139、in my chest.And my nose 49 the perfume again.I really dont 50 feeling anything.I looked down at my hand and wondered why it was 51.I looked up and she was sitting there,beautiful as ever.I 52 my courage to say “Im sorry.”But all that came out was a trembling voice and something like,“Hi.”And I guess

140、 she was 53 too,because when she said “Hi” back,it sounded just like 54.And this was the start of our new fashion and feeling-conscious 55.36.A.checkB.dealC.playD.connect37.A.developedB.destroyedC.doubledD.provided38.A.careerB.familyC.studyD.fashion39.A.uselessB.valuelessC.harmlessD.helpless40.A.fit

141、B.matchC.fixD.serve41.A.as ifB.even thoughC.as far asD.so that42.A.productB.patternC.kindD.brand43.A.controlB.relaxC.cureD.forget44.A.techniquesB.stepsC.factorsD.solutions45.A.at leastB.in factC.for everD.in particular46.A.purposeB.breathC.clothesD.teeth47.A.andB.untilC.butD.when48.A.noisyB.messyC.q

142、uietD.empty49.A.was filled withB.was fed up withC.was amazed atD.was pleased with50.A.careB.rememberC.considerD.admit51.A.movingB.sinkingC.shakingD.waving52.A.gatheredB.heldC.increased D.collected53.A.delightedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.excited54.A.hersB.oursC.yoursD.mine55.A.satisfactionB.organiza

143、tionC.membershipD.relationship36.提示:因为上句谈到Sonya对我和朋友们的衣着有着巨大的影响，所以我们得经常“检查”一下，看穿着是否妥当。答案:A37.提示:cruel words当然是destroy(毁坏)自信心了。答案:B38.提示:上文谈到的是有关衣着的问题。既然作者的衣着不合适，当然Sonya当作者的“衣着”顾问。答案:D39.提示:从下句的评论中可以看出，作者对她衣着的评论确实是“无害的”。答案:C40.提示:match用于表示人的长相、衣物的颜色、式样等的“搭配”；fit只能用于衣物尺寸的“合适”。答案:B41.提示:眼睛当然不可能真的冒出火来，因

144、此，选择as if“好像”来引导这个状语从句。答案:A42.提示:brand表示“品牌”。答案:D43.提示:从下句“kept walking on by”来看，这里是“控制”住了自己的情绪。答案:A44.提示:下文提到了作者引起她注意的例子；采取迂回的方式，当然是“技巧”。答案:A45.提示:表示这一次的策略现在仍然记忆在脑海中，说明当时策略的特殊性。答案:D46.提示:吃了葱头制品当然在说话时有“气味”了。答案:B47.提示:故事并不有趣，作者却笑起来。这里用but表示“转折”的含义。答案:C48.提示:能够听到心跳的时刻是很安静的时刻。答案:C49.提示:鼻腔里充满了那种香味，说明作者又

145、嗅到了那种香味，也说明作者再一次想到了Sonya并有想和她和解的意图。B项表示“厌恶”；鼻子无法感到“吃惊”或“高兴”。答案:A50.提示:表示作者现在不记得当时还有其他感觉。答案:B51.提示:由最后一段第一行可以看出，作者当时又想和解，又有点难为情，心脏剧烈地跳动，心情很紧张，导致手和声音无意识地“颤抖”。move表示“移动”位置；wave表示有意地“挥手”。答案:C52.提示:表示“聚集起勇气”；D项不能后跟表示抽象意义的词语。答案:A53.提示:说明Sonya也和作者一样，既想和解，又害怕说出和解的话语。答案:B54.提示:相当于My voice and something like

146、“Hi”.答案:D55.提示:这篇文章介绍的是两个人的关系由“好”到“不好”再到“好”的过程，最后说明的是“关系”。答案:D第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AWith customers regularly switching mobile services and upgrading their phones,discarded cell phones are going to incinerator(焚化炉) and landfills(废渣填埋场) in record numbers,as en

147、vironmental pollution increases.But now users can donate(捐赠) unwanted phones to charities(慈善团体) or recycle them.“A simple recycled cell phone can have great effects,”said Seth Heine,president of Atlantabased Collective Good Inc.“One phone donated to CARE (an international aid organization) can proba

148、bly feed somebody for a month or save 1000 square feet of rain forest forever.”More than 128 million people in the US have mobiles,which they typically replace after 18 months,according to Inform Inc.,an environmental research organization in New York.By 2005,the group predicts,about 65 000 tons wil

149、l “retire” every year in the US.Not only do these phones add to the landfill waste but the toxin(毒素) they give out are damaging the environment.The phones contain toxic chemicals that have been associated with cancer and neurological(神经的) disorders.The toxin do not degrade(分解)，but “increase in large

150、 number in the environment and can damage the ecosystem,moving up the food chain as people eat plants,livestock and seafood,”said Eric Most,director of Informs Solid Waste Prevention Programme.The situation is so bad that the US Environmental Protection Agency has given Inform Inc. a grant to study

151、cell phone collection and donation programmes.56.According to the passage,if Americans dont like their cell phones,the best way is to_.A.put them in incineratorsB.bury them under the groundC.put them into the seaD.donate to charities57.It can be inferred that_.A.cell phones do great harm to rain for

152、estB.most users of cell phones care little about environmental protectionC.the users of cell phones in the U.S. look on mobiles as a luxuryD.the environmental research organization can take measures to punish some mobile users58.Which of the following doesnt belong to the ill effect of toxins?A.Canc

153、er.B.Damage of the ecosystem.C.Food shortage.D.Neurological disorders.59.After reading the passage,we know_.A.toxic materials are easy to degradeB.US Environmental Protection Agency paid more attention to the recycling of cell phonesC.take-back plans for cell phones will be easy to carry out in the

154、USD.cell phones have more disadvantages than advantages in our daily life56.提示:从短文的第二、三、四段可知，旧手机还有一定的价值，可以捐赠给慈善团体或其进行再利用；而直接作为废品处理掉，则会对环境产生严重的污染。答案:D57.提示:根据第四段可知，“捐赠一个手机可使1000平方英尺的雨林免遭危害”。短文中没有提到B、D选项；C选项是错误的，根据第五段可知，在美国每年有大量的手机被人们更换掉，因此手机并不是奢侈品。答案:A58.提示:短文中只讲到这些毒素会对食物造成污染，没有讲到会造成食物短缺。关于毒素的害处，A、D选

155、项是在第八段中讲到的；B选项是在第九段中讲到的。答案:C59.提示:从短文的第十段可知B选项是正确的；A选项是错误的，因为从短文的第九段可知带有毒素的材料不易分解；C选项是错误的，因为每年被更换的手机很多，看起来回收并不容易；D选项是错误的，因为短文只讲到手机的缺点，没有把优点与缺点作比较。答案:BBWe can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with

156、Helen?”“When I got that great job,did Jim really feel good about it as a friend?Or did he envy my luck?”“And Paulwhy didnt pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?”When we look back doubts like these can make us feel bad.But when we look back,its too late.Why do we go wrong about our f

157、riends or our enemies?Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we dont really listen we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you,“Youre a lucky dog.”thats being friendly.But “lucky dog”?Theres a bit of envy in those words.Maybe he doesnt see it himself.But bringin

158、g in the “dog” it puts you down a little.What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another.It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as pa

159、rt of your life as a whole.But is he?Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt important.Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell real meaning behind someones words?One way is to take a good

160、look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looks?Does what he says agree with the tone of voice?His posture(姿态)？The look in his eyes?Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.60.This passage is mainly about_.A.how t

161、o interpret what people sayB.what to do when you listen to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD.why we go wrong with people sometimes61.According to the author,the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that_.A.we fail to listen carefully when they talkB.peopl

162、e tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.people usually state one thing but mean anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friend another62.When we listen to a person talking,the most important thing for us to do is_.A.notice the way the person is talkingB.take a good look at the person talkingC.m

163、ind his tone,his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner,his tone and his posture63.The author most probably is a_.A.teacherB.psychologist(心理学家)C.philosopher(哲学家)D.doctor60.提示:主旨大意题。在与人交际时如何避免犯错。答案:C61.提示:根据第二段第二句话确定。答案:C62.提示:根据最后一段推断。答案:D63.提示

164、:从整篇文章看，作者注重分析人们说话的神态、举止，从而看出一个人的内心表达。答案:BCIf the world were a village of 1000 people,it would include:584 Asians124 Africans95 Eastern and Western Europeans84 Latin Americans55 former Soviets(including Lithuanians,Latvians,Estonians,and other national groups)52 North Americans6 Australians and New

165、ZealandersThe people of the village would speak:165 Mandarin86 English83 Hindu/Urdu64 Spanish58 Russian37 ArabicThe above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.One-third of the people in the village are children,and only 60 are over the age of 65.Just under half of the married wome

166、n in the village have access to modern equipments.This year 28 babies will be born.Ten people will die,three of them for lack of food,one from cancer.Two of the deaths will be of babies born within the year.With the 28 births and 10 deaths,the population of the village next year will be 1018.In this

167、 village of 1000 persons,200 people receive 75 percent of the income;another 200 receive only 2 percent of the income.About one-third have access to clean,safe drinking water.Of the 670 adults in the village,half can not read nor write.The village has a total yearly budget(预算),public and private,of

168、over $3 million$3000 per person if it is distributed evenly.Of the total $3 million:$181 000 goes to weapons and warfare$159 000 to education$132 000 to health careThese weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people.The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety,wondering whether they c

169、an learn to get along together.64.Which of the following is true about Mandarin according to the text?A.Nearly one-third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.B.About 8.25 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.C.About 16.5 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.D.N

170、early all the Mandarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.65.Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the text?A.Poverty.B.Education.C.Environment.D.Marriage.66.The under part “have access to” means_.A.useB.buyC.produceD.try67.The last sentence in the text implies that most of t

171、he people long for_.A.a peaceful worldB.good educationC.better health careD.a life without anxiety64.提示:文中谈到165人说Mandarin,即千分之165，也就是说约16.5%的人说Mandarin。答案:C65.提示:浏览全文可知，文章没有谈到的在四个选项中只有婚姻问题。答案:D66.提示:文章谈到村子里只有不到一半的已婚妇女现代化的设备。B、C、D三项放入句中很显然句意不通。答案:A67.提示:那些武器控制在仅仅100人的手中，而其余的900人则焦虑地注视着他们，不知他们是否能学会一起相

172、处。由此可知“绝大多数人渴望着世界和平，担心发生战争”。答案:ADChampion Waldner falls at the foot of the “Great Wall” in singles finals.SydneyInternationally,he is called “the Great Wall” of the Chinese team:balls keep bouncing back off his bat.But back home,fans simply call him “that Smart Man”.With his hair cut unusually short

173、,Chinas table tennis king,Kong Linghui,defended his world numberone title on Monday night by beating former Olympic champion Jan-Ove Waldner in an exciting five-game mens singles finals.Kongs victory gave China a clean sweep of table tennis gold medals at the Sydney Olympic Games.It also meant China

174、 had won eight of the 12 table tennis medalsfour golds,three silvers and a bronze,South Korea and Chinese Taipei each won a bronze,which left only two medals for EuropeansWaldners silver and a bronze won by a French pair in the mens double.Mondays victory is a dream that has come true for Kong,a Har

175、bin native.He has trained as a table tennis player since the age of seven.Before he made his way to Sydney to have every important world championship to his name,expect for one title:the Olympic gold medal in the mens singles.“This is my best gold medals so far and I was thrilled to have got it from

176、 the hands of Waldner,”said Kong,25,10 years junior to his opponent who was the 1992 Barcelona gold medalist.“I watch Waldner on television when I was a kid and admired his play greatly and wanted to do better than him.Now Ive done it,”Said Kong in the online chat room of ,one of Chinas most popular

177、 websites,after the match.And there are chances that Kong might do that again and again.While many of Chinas table tennis players have chosen to go abroad to work or study after they reach their athletic climax,retirement is still a faraway term for Kong.“Ping-pong is the heart and soul of my life a

178、nd I will play the game for as long as I can,”said Kong,whose only interest beyond table tennis is chatting with friends.68.The underlined word “thrilled” here means_.A.surprisedB.luckyC.movedD.excited69.According to the passage,how old do you think Jan-Ove Waldner is?A.15.B.21.C.25.D.35.70.When Kon

179、g Linghui won the gold medal in Sydney,he will_.A.make up his mind to go abroad as soon as possibleB.study in a famous universityC.think of retirement to have a good restD.play ping-pong as long as he can71.The author wrote the article to_.A.introduce King Kong to people at home and abroadB.sing hig

180、h praise for Kong LinghuiC.make people know the present conditions of ping-pong all over the worldD.tell us the trends of ping-pong is the present world68.提示:基于猜测词义的理解认定类试题。由文中第四段末尾一句及文章第五段的首句得知：孔令辉几乎获得每一个重要的世界冠军，只是尚未获得男子乒乓球单打世界冠军，而在悉尼举办的奥运会上得了他梦寐以求的、自己认为到目前为止他获得的最好的一枚金牌，而且是从前屇男子单打金牌得主瓦尔德内尔手中夺得此块金牌的

181、，显然是非常激动的，由此便可推断出thrilled意为excited。答案:D69.提示:基于数据计算的理解认定类试题。由文章第五段指出孔令辉为25岁，而比他的对手瓦尔德内尔小10岁，由此计算出老手瓦尔德内尔为35岁。答案:D70.提示:答案内容非常明了的理解认定类试题。依据基本的信息捕捉能力读者将不难定位于本文最后一段中的叙述：Ping-pong is the heart and soul of my life and I will play the game for as long as I can.答案:D71.提示:基于本文作者写作目的的概括归纳类试题。通读全文我们应该能从本文的整体谋

182、篇布局上看出其写作目的：向国内外人士介绍乒乓之王孔令辉的情况。答案:AEHave you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched?You turned around and,sure enough,someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them.To research whether such a “

183、sixth sense” really exists,Robert Baker,a psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Kentucky,performed two experiments.In the first one,Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes.The subjects(受试者) were eating,drinking,reading,studying,

184、watching TV,or working at a computer.Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods.Later,when he questioned the subjects,almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment,Baker told the subjects

185、that they would be stared at from time to time from behind a two-way mirror in a laboratory setting.The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent.Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at than if they had just guesse

186、d.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at.If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments,said Baker，“I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”72.The purpose of the two experiments is to_.A.explain when people can have a sixth

187、senseB.show how people act while being watched in the labC.study whether humans can sense when they are stared atD.prove why humans have a sixth sense73.In the first experiment,the subjects_.A.were not told that they would be stared atB.lost their sense when they were stared atC.were not sure when t

188、hey would be stared atD.were uncomfortable when they were stared at74.The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means_.A.valueB.resultC.performanceD.connection75.What can be learned from the passage?A.People are born with a sixth sense.B.The experiments support parapsychologi

189、sts idea.C.The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D.People have a sixth sense in public places.72.提示:本题为推断理解题。做这两个试验的目的在前两段中已明确说明。答案:C73.提示:本题为归纳理解题。由第三段内容知，受试者事先不知已明确说明。答案:A74.提示:本题为猜测词义题。作者最后的结论是“如果你不相信试验的结果，可以自己来做做试试”。答案:B75.提示:本题为细节理解题。文章最后Baker作出的结论告诉我们：人们并没有第六感觉。答案:C第二卷(共35分

190、)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。The train I was traveling was half an hour late.76._I had

191、planned to reach Vienna at 7:15 to have the 7:25 train to Paris,77._but there was not any hope of that now.I explained the situation to the78._ticket-collector,who advised me get off and take a taxi at79._once.He wished me good lucky as I jumped off,and a few minutes80._later I was racing towards ce

192、nter81._of the city in a taxi.That was almost 7:2582._when we got there.I paid for the driver quickly and hurried inside.83._“Paris train?”were all that I had time to say to the official84._at the gate.You can think how disappoint I85._was when he pointed to a train that was just moving out of the s

193、tation.76.提示:I was traveling为定语从句，省掉了引导词that或which。从整个句子来看，travel与train的关系应是travel on the train,故加上on。答案:traveling后加on77.提示:“赶火车”应为catch the train。答案:havecatch78.答案:79.提示:advise sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意思是“劝说某人做某事”。答案:me后加to80.提示:wish sb. sth.意思是“祝愿某人”。答案:luckyluck81.提示:此处为特指。答案:center前加the82.提示:表示时间、地点

194、、天气等通常要用it。答案:ThatIt83.提示:pay sb.的意思是“付给某人钱”。pay for sth.的意思是“为付钱”。答案:去掉for84.提示:主语为前面说的话，故用单数形式。答案:werewas85.提示:disappointed为形容词，意思是“失望的”。答案:disappointdisappointed第二节:书面表达(满分25分)根据下表以“How People Spent Their Holidays”为题,写一篇关于人们度假方式改变的短文。旅游方式2001年2005年旅游目的出国旅游12%24%了解世界海边度假38%31%享受阳光野外露营10%36%回归自然在家休

195、息40%9%放松休息注意:词数 120左右书面表达How People Spent Their HolidaysNow people spent their holidays in different ways.In 2001,40% of people stayed at home in their holidays,relaxing themselves.In 2005 the rate dropped to 9%.Few people went camping in 2001,but in 2005,more and more people went to the wild to dis

196、cover the real world around them.The rate of going to the seaside remained nearly the same in 2005.About 30% of people loved sunshine and swimming so they preferred to go to the beach and seaside on holiday.Compared with 12% in 2001,the rate of traveling abroad was doubled in 2005.24% of people went out of China so as to learn more about the world.