2023中考英语真题分类汇编35书面表达考点3咨询建议类(第01期)(全国通用)(解析版).docx
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1、2023年中考真题英语分项汇编 专题15 书面表达 考点3 咨询建议类(第01期)(2023山东泰安统考中考真题)强国有我!作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人,青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据下面提示,以“How to be good students in the new era”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈如何做一名新时代(era)的好学生。要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;词数80100;文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。How to be good students in the new era_【答案】例文How to be good student
2、s in the new era.The 21st century is a time full of challenges and chances. It is important for us to know how to be good students in this new era. Today Im glad to share my ideas about how to be good students. First, we should love our country as well as our family. We must keep our promise and be
3、thankful to people who helped us. We should be friendly with our classmates. Second, we should study hard and be creative. We should help each other and learn from each other. Third, we should take more physical exercise to keep our body and mind healthy. We should also do housework frequently and l
4、earn to be independent.As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students.【详解】总体分析 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文; 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。写作步骤第一步,从品德方面介绍如何成为好学生;第二步,从学业方面介绍如何成为好学生;第三步,从生活方面介绍如何成为好学生。亮点词汇as well as以及help each other互相帮助learn to do学习做高分句型We must keep our promi
5、se and be thankful to people who helped us.(who引导的定语从句)As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students.(as long as引导的条件状语从句)(2023湖南怀化统考中考真题)健康对每个人都很重要,我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校校刊投稿。要求:1文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息,可适当发挥;2文中不得出现真实的地名,校名和人名等信息;3词数80左右;文章开头已给出,但不计
6、入总词数。should ()shouldnt (x)do sports every dayrefuse to exercisekeep a balanced diethave junk foodeat fruit and vegetablesstay up too latehave enough sleepplay computer games a lotkeep happysit for a long time.How to keep healthy?Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for
7、 everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy._【答案】例文How to keep healthy?Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy.We should do sports every day. We shouldnt refuse to exercise. Running for an hour every day is good for health.
8、 We should keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. We shouldnt have junk food, because they are bad for health. We had better not stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is helpful. We shouldnt paly computer games a lot. It is bad for our eyes. Sitting for a long time is also bad for our
9、 health. We may feel pain in my shoulder and back. We should have a happy mood. We can keep happy by listening to music and talking to our friends.【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。写作步骤第一步,引出本文“如何保持健康”的主题;第二步,根据提示材料提出建议。亮点词汇pay attention to 注意keep healthy 保持健康
10、refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食be bad for 对有坏处高分句型It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy.(动词不定式作主语)We shouldnt have junk food, because they are bad for health. (because引导原因状语从句)(2023河北统考中考真题)王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语,下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以王梅的名义回复。You k
11、now, in English, given names (名字) come first and family names (姓) come last. How about Chinese names? And can you help me choose a Chinese name and tell me its meaning?注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名,所起名字只限于备选名字。(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。备选名字:王健(Wang Jian);李聪(Li Cong);张友好(Z
12、hang Youhao)Hi Tony,Im very happy to know that youll come to China to learn Chinese. _Looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Wang Mei【答案】例文Hi Tony,Im very happy to know that youll come to China to learn Chinese. There is no doubt that it is very important and useful to learn Chinese well. We always put
13、 our family name first. They are from our family, and its surely our Chinese tradition. Then given names come last. Secondly, I prefer Li Cong as your Chinese name. I think this name represents intelligence and cleverness. Just like you! As far as I am concerned, the names are the culture of a count
14、ry. A good name stands for a good luck.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Wang Mei【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:写作要点已给出,要求针对邮件内容给出答复,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步,表明学好中文的必要性;第二步,介绍中国的姓名文化并为对方推荐一个名字;第三步,书写结语。亮点词汇important and useful重要的和有用的Chinese tradition中国传统stand for代表高分句型There is no doubt t
15、hat it is very important and useful to learn Chinese well.(There is no doubt that.句型)I think this name represents intelligence and cleverness. (省略that的宾语从句)(2023山东滨州统考中考真题)假如你是李华,近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件,向你诉说她最近的困扰;自己体型微胖,想通过节食减肥,以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件,谈一谈你对这问题的见解。参考词汇: diet(v.节食), appearance (n.外貌
16、), inner beauty (内在美)Dear Li Hua,I have been a bit larger than other girls since I was little. For a long time, this really troubled me. I feel more worried because I will start my senior high school life soon! I am afraid that the students in the new school will laugh at me because I am “big”. I de
17、cide to look more beautiful, so I want to lose weight by dieting. What do you think of my plan? Can you give me some advice?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Amy要求:1.要点齐全,并适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;3.卷面整洁,书写美观,可适当加23分;4.80词左右。开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Amy,I have received and read your letter, in which you s
18、aid you wanted to lose weight by dieting._ Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Amy,I have received and read your letter, in which you said you wanted to lose weight by dieting. As you mentioned in the letter, I have some advice for you. Firstly, there is no need to care about what others think of you. The most i
19、mportant thing is to be confident and positive, as it will help you have courage to face and overcome your trouble. Inner beauty is more important than appearance. Secondly, keep a healthy diet. Stay away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very important
20、 for losing weight. Thirdly, doing proper exercise is necessary. Youd better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly. The more you exercise, the healthier youll be. I hope my advice will be helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:根据邮件内容提出建议,并适当添加细节,写作时保
21、持主谓一致,注意字数要求。写作步骤第一步,引出话题,提出要给Amy的建议;第二步,具体阐述给Amy同学的三个建议;第三步,总结全文,表达期望。亮点词汇there is no need to do sth没必要做某事stay away from与保持距离have courage to do sth有勇气做某事高分句型I hope my advice will be helpful to you.(宾语从句)Stay away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead.(祈使句)(2023浙江杭州统考中考真题)假定你是
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