吉林省2022届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题.docx
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1、2022届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 7:30. B. 7:45. C. 8:00.2. Why does the woman want a part-time job?A. To learn someth
2、ing from society. B. To make her father happy. C. To earn some money.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She may call Mr. Jackson later. B. She has called Mr. Jackson. C. She wont call Mr. Jackson at all.4. What will probably happen to the womans business?A. It will bring a great profit. B. It wil
3、l go bankrupt. C. It will go on smoothly.5. What does the man want to do?A. Rent a car. B. Buy a second-hand car. C. Buy a new car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats the p
4、ossible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Policeman and driver.C. Customer and saleswoman. 7. How many standards does the Honda Accord have?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why does the man retire?A. To leave the office. B. To take care of his grandchildren. C.
5、 To go abroad.9. What are the mans hobbies?A. Writing, running and climbing. B. Reading, painting and traveling.C. Reading, running and swimming. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the man probably doing?A. Having an interview.B. Playing basketball.C. Taking an exam.11. What is the mans weakness?A. He is
6、very sensitive.B. He lacks confidence.C. He is kind of a perfectionist.12. What can we know about the man?A. He likes to work alone. B. He likes playing sports.C. He is very easy-going. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the man probably do?A. A factory worker. B. A shop assistant. C. A foreign teacher.
7、14. What does the woman think of the orange one?A. It is a bit loud. B. It dirties easily. C. It doesnt wash well.15. What color does the woman like?A. Black. B. Brown. C. Pink.16. How much silk does the woman need?A. Six meters. B. Two meters. C. 1/3 meter.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What do people usual
8、ly do with most chicken feathers?A. People put them into pillows. B. People put them into coats.C. People throw them away.18. What can we know about the flowerpot made of chicken feathers?A. It looks more elegant. B. It can break down in the soil. C. It can release carbon dioxide.19. Who does the Ag
9、ricultural Research Service belong to?A. The United States Agriculture Department.B. A private organization.C. An international organization.20. When might people buy the flowerpots according to the scientists? A. In 5 years. B. In 3 years. C. In 2 years. 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅
10、读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition of each new skillthe first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this c
11、an set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early; a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is l
12、eft alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for him. Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over time of
13、 coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the childs own happiness. As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To
14、forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that example is better than precept. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach(说教), their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and rea
15、lize they have been to some extent fooled. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.21. Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills _. A. should be avoidedB. is universal among parents C. sets up dangerous
16、 states of worry in the child D. will make the child lose interest in learning new things22. In the process of childrens learning new skills, parents _. A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should expect a lot of the children C. should achieve a bala
17、nce between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own D. should create as many learning opportunities as possible23. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. parents should be strict with their children B. parental controls reflect only the values of the community C. parental restri
18、ctions vary and are not always for the benefit of the children alone D. its parents and societys duty to control the children24. The word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”. A. opinion B. punishment C. behavior D. instruction25. In terms of moral matters, parents should _. A. follow the rul
19、es themselves B. be aware of the huge difference between adults and children C. forbid things which have no foundation in morality D. always ensure the security of their children (B)Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play ve
20、ry difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven. He surprised every
21、one around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of h
22、is parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.Samuel cant understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the pi
23、ano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me I hear the notes and can bear them in mind each and every note.” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience wa
24、s impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it. Samuel says confidently, “Its all about super memory I guess I have that gift.”However, Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music. His family says tha
25、t even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesnt know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.26. What is special about
26、Samuel Osmond? _A. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.27. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? _A. Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B. Samuel planned to be a lawyer r
27、ather than a musician.C. Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D. Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.28. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he _.A. received a good early education in musicB. played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC. could play
28、 the piano without reading musicD. could play the guitar better than his father29. What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4? _A. He became famous during a special event at his college.B. He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C. He plays the piano better than many professional
29、 pianists.D. He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.30. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? _A. The qualities of a musicianB. The story of a musical talentC. The importance of early educationD. The relationship between memory and music(C)No one is sure how t
30、he ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo. But a new study suggests they used a little rock n roll. Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.“Technically, I think what theyre proposing is possible,” physicist Daniel
31、 Bonn said.People have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks. And theres no obvious answer. On average, each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck. The Egyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away
32、.The most popular view is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths. Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板). Then they would have dragged them along paths. To make the work easier, workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with
33、 the fat from cattle. Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand. Evidence from the sand supports this idea. Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.However, physicist Joseph West thinks there
34、 might have been a simpler way, who led the new study. West said, “I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction. I thought, Why dont they just try rolling the things? ” A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attachin
35、g wooden poles to its sides, he realized. That, he notes, should make a block of stone a lot easier to roll than a square.So he tried it.He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone block. That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel. Then they placed the bl
36、ock on the ground.They wrapped one end of a rope around the block and pulled. The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths. They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery path.West hasnt tested his idea on la
37、rger blocks, but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding. At least, workers wouldnt have needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.31. Its widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by _.A. rolling them on roadsB. pushing them over the sandC. slidi
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