2022年新人教版高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、试卷类型A 上学期期末考试高二年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 试题分数：150分 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一卷（两部分，共100分）一、英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分，）（一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例：have A. gave Bsave C. hat D. made 答案是C。1. country A. youth B. young C. announce D. moustache2. Se

2、ptember A. select B. kitchen C. sentence D. fresh3. cousin A. course B. honest C. listen D. design 4. prefer A. research B. prisoner C. regular D. suffer5. finger A. length B. hungry C. singer D. engineer(二)语法和词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该选项涂黑。6.-Its reported that

3、nearly 150,000 people lost their lives in Asian tsunamis(海啸). -Yes, _ news came as _ shock to me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; a D.a; the 7.-How many people are still leading _ life under _ poverty line in the world?- Perhaps one fourth.A.the; 不填 B.a; the C.a; a D. 不填; 不填 8. It is when the plane _ that y

4、oud better find out at the booking office. A. would take off B. had taken off C. was taking off D. is taking off 9. - Im sorry, but theres no smoking on this flight. - Oh, I _ that. Sorry, I wont again. A. dont know B. didnt know C. wont know D. havent known 10. - I dropped in at your house at about

5、 ten last night, but you werent in. - I _ regular exercises at the club. A. did B. was doing C. had done D. have been doing 11. - Whos the man over there? - Its Jack. - Oh? _ in Italy. A. I think hes B. Ive thought hes been C. I thought he was D. Id thought hed been 12On the third floor there are tw

6、o rooms, _ is used as a meeting-room.A. one of them B. the larger of which C. and a larger of them D. the largest one of which 13- Are you familiar with the music ? - Yes. There was a time _ this kind of music was quite popular.A. when B. that C. with which D. about which 14. Last Sunday he made a p

7、romise _ he was free he would take me to Qingdao. A. if B. that C. that if D. whether15. Jack was soon told _ he did was not necessary. A. why B. that C. how D. why what16. _, John returned to school from his hometown. A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is over C. Because the s

8、ummer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over17. _ she cant come, who will do the work? A. Supposed B. Supposing C. Having supposed D. Being supposed18. Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I would like to get _. A. those letters mailed B. mailed letters C. to mail

9、those letters D. those letters mail19. Once _ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately. A. caught stealing B. caught to steal C. catching stealing D. to catch to steal20. How about a game of chess? _ A. I agree.B. Why not?C. Id like to. D. Thats right.21. How many students are going to the Gre

10、at Wall? _. A. None B. No one C. No D. Not any22.As is natural , a man as old as he _ be very forgetful. A. can B. should C. would D. must 23-Did you visit the famous museum ?-No. We _ it. But we spent too much time shopping. A. cant have visited B. could have visited C. must have visited D. shouldn

11、t have visited 24.-John has got a very good job in the government. - _ he looks so happy.A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Thats because D. Its natural 25._ be sent to work there ? A. Who do you suggest that should B. Who do you suggestC. Do you suggest whom should D. Do you suggest who should (三)完形填空（共20

12、小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my _26_, it was the same score. Later that evening, I _27_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree tha

13、t we knew our _28_ much better than an IQ(智商) test. We _29_ that Michaels score must have been a _30_ and we should treat him _31_ as usual. We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got_32 grades in the school, especially _33_ biology and chemist

14、ry, which was a great comfort. Michael _34_ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student.Soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _35_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University. On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I _36_ the ceremony (典

15、礼) at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the _37_ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say _38_, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldnt be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of t

16、hanking us for the _39_ we had in him. Interestingly, Michael then _40_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _41_ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _42_. Children often do as _43_ as what

17、adults, particularly parents and teachers, _44_ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ _45_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child. 26. A. joyB. surpriseC. dislikeD. disappointment27. A. tearfully B. fearfullyC. cheerfullyD. hopefully28. A. studentB. sonC. friendD. doctor29. A. arguedB. reali

18、zedC. decidedD. understood30. A. jokeB. mistakeC. warningD wonder. 31. A. speciallyB. strictlyC. naturallyD. carefully32. A. poorB. goodC. averageD. standard33. A. in B. aboutC. of D. for34. A. visitedB. choseC. passedD. entered35. A. allowedB. describedC. requiredD. offered36. A. missedB. heldC. de

19、layedD. attended37. A. highB. sameC. lowD. different38. A. curiouslyB. eagerly C. calmlyD. jokingly39. A. faithB. interestC. prideD. delight40. A. looked forB. asked forC. waited forD. prepared for41. A. receivedB. acceptedC. organizedD. discussed42. A. imperfectB. impossibleC. uncertainD. unsatisfa

20、ctory43. A. honestlyB. muchC. well D. bravely44. A. hear B. learnC. expectD. speak45. A. wiseB. rudeC. shyD. stupid二、阅读理解（共25小题，阅读部分每小题2分，补全对话每小题1分，满分45分）（一）阅读下列五篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AI first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ev

21、er seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was, so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind, I pu

22、shed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength masking its way by fierce strokes (猛力地划)to the shore. I fled, but in vain. He overtook me, seized me violently, and threw me into the deepest

23、 part of their pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys.“Do you know what you have done?”they said,“Its Amery; he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym; he has got his football honor.”I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his p

24、osition when be was wrapped in a bath towel and so small? I decided to apologize immediately. “ I am sorry ,” I said , “I mistook you for a Grade Four boy. You are so small.” He didnt seem pleased at all, so I added in a most brilliant word,“My father, who is a great man, is also small.”At this he l

25、aughed, and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.46.The writer thought Amery“a fair game”because the boy . A. looked like an animal B. was fond of gamesC. was of similar size D. was good at sports47.The write

26、r felt“ashamed” because . A. he was laughed at by other boys B. Amery turned out to be in the same gradeC. he pushed Amery hard and hurt him D. he played a joke on an outstanding athlete48.By saying “My father, who is a great man, is also small”, the writer . A. tried to please Amery B. challenged A

27、meryC. threatened Amery D. admired his father49.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer could run faster than Amery. B. The writer liked playing jokes on boys of all sizes.C. Amery was a student in Grade Four.D. Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior. BRead the advertisements carefully

28、. Then answer the questions that follow.INTERESTED IN CHILDCARE?Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river. Full-time work guaranteed. Immediate start necessary. The candidate must be able to work as a co-operative team member. Phone63452345 for an int

29、erview and fax resume to 6345 2345.WE NEED OFFICE CLEANERS!Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area. Working hours from 5:00 pm on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays. Approximately five hours per shift. A good record is necessary. Experience preferred. Phone 6345 7843 now.WANT

30、TO WORK AS A DENTAL NURSE?This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme. You must be able to get along well with children because work involves talking to groups about dental health practices. For fur

31、ther information, visit our website :schooldentalservices gov. sg. And fax your resume to 6234 4567.FLORLST WANTED!Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking. The citys leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time

32、 member on their wedding team. Please phone 6228 7888 now!50.You may find the above advertisements . A. in a store window B. in a school magazineC .in a newspaper D. on a company notice-board51.The position of a(n) is a part-time job. A. florist B. artist C. preschool teacher D. dental nurse52. Whic

33、h of the following is the most important for the childcare job? A. Cooking skills. B. Childcare experience.C. The ability to start work in two weeks. D. The ability to work well with other people.53.The office cleaners will be required to work about hours a week. A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20CAs a professor at

34、 a large American university, there is a phrase that I hear often from students:“Im only a 1050.”The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice, or even if the

35、y have a chance to get a higher education at all. The SAT score, whether it is 800, 1 100 or 1550, has becomes the focus at this time of their life. It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores, then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number. Students who perform poo

36、rly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over. The low test score, they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good college. And without a degree from a prestigious university, they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed. According to a study done in the 1990s

37、, the SAT is only a reliable indicator of a students future performance in most cases. Interestingly, it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicatorslike a students high school grades. Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a students academic proficiency（学业水平

38、）,they will never be able to test things like confidence, efforts and willpower, and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities（潜力）.This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process. The SAT is an excellent test in many ways, and th

39、e score is still a useful means of testing students. However, it should be only one of many methods used.54.The purpose of the SAT is to test students . A. strong will B. academic abilityC. full potentialities D. confidence in school work55.Students self-respect is influenced by their . A. scores in

40、 the SAT B. achievements in mathematicsC. job opportunities D. money spent on education56.“A prestigious university”is most probably A. a famous university B. a technical universityC. a traditional university D. an expensive university57. This passage is mainly about . A. how to prepare for the SAT

41、B. stress caused by the SATC. American higher education D. the SAT and its effectsDBrian Walker chews pens. He bites them so hard that his boss has warned him to stop or buy his own. Kates weakness is more acceptable-she is unable to walk past a cake shop without overeating . Sophin Cartier finds he

42、r cigarette habit a headache, while Alices thumb-sucking drives her boy friend crazy. Four people with very different habits, but they all share a common problem anxiety disorder or, in serious cases. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).From nail-biting to too much hand-washing, overeating and inter

43、net addiction（上瘾）,OCD is widespread in almost every workplace and countless home. “It is a relatively common form of anxiety,”says Dr. Mootee. “The main feature of OCD is the repetition of unwanted obsessive（过度的） thoughts such as worries that doors are left unlocked , gas or electrical appliances ar

44、e left on.” In order to fight against the anxiety and distress caused by these obsessions, an OCD sufferer performs some form of repetitive act such as hand-washing, checking door locks and gas or electrical appliances. Dr. Mootee says that repetitive washing, particularly of the hands, is the most

45、common type of OCD. She has treated many patients who wash their hands up to 30 times a day. The technique Mootee uses to treat people with OCD is called cognitive-behavioral therapy（认知行为疗法）.“It is based on the general idea that people have the ability to change the way they think and behave,”says M

46、ootee.But when does a habit become a problem?“Its personal, says Mootee.“Everyone has something unusual, but if you cant put up with it, then its a problem and you need to do something to change it.”Mootee says many people resist for treatment because they fear they are“crazy”. But as people become

47、more knowledgeable about these problems they will go and get help. The only way to cure is to conquer.58.If a person suffers from OCD, be is likely to keep doing any of the following EXCEPT . A. chewing pens B. hurting himselfC. sucking fingers D. biting nails59.According to the passage, a person su

48、ffering from OCD . A. reduces his/her anxiety by taking drugsB. gets into unwanted habits to relieve stressC. has unwanted thoughts about habitsD. has unwanted thoughts because of illness60.Dr. Mootees treating technique is based on the idea that . A. everyone has something differentB. people can pu

49、t up with their problemsC. people can change their way of thinking and actionD. people tend to repeat their obsessive actions61.By saying “The only way to cure is to conquer.” Dr. Mootee suggests that an OCD sufferer . A. has to be an extraordinary personB. must cure his illness by himselfC .must ov

50、ercome many physical illnessesD. should have a right attitude towards the problemE The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much . Unlike the other disciplines（学科）,philosophy cannot e defined by what you study ,because it is actually unlimited. An

51、ything can be the subject matter of philosophy: art, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy (Ph. D.) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychology. T

52、wo broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking . It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning .The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and period in the development o

53、f philosophy. Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement . It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosophy, one dev

54、elops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field. There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens ones ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important form a large quantity of d

55、ata. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining ones first job after graduation ,but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose

56、 of getting ones first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict.62.According to Paragraph 1. philosop

57、hy can best be described as the study of .A. social sciences B. natural sciencesC. both social and natural sciences D. the subject matter of politics63.With the study of philosophy, you can .A. become a great leaderB. succeed in everythingC. find a good job soon after graduationD. make progress in y

58、our career development64.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.B. Logic helps you to become a better thinker.C. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.D. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.65. Fr

59、om the passage, we can conclude A .not all the subjects have to do with philosophyB. a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophyC. philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjectsD. philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world（二）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每

60、一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Mother: You dont look happy, Cathy. _66_. Cathy: I didnt do well in the chemistry test. Mother: Really? I could hardly believe you were not doing well in chemistry. _67_ What happened this time? Cathy: _68_ I found all the questions easy and I finished the test in

61、no time. Mother: Yes. It is one of your weakness. Cathy: Yes. _69_ I made some very stupid mistakes that I shouldnt have made. Mother: _70_ Cathy: Yes, I have certainly learned a lesson. A. I know you are very good at chemistry. B. Whats wrong?C. I was too careless.D. I feel angry at it. E. You are

62、right. F. Well, next time you should be more careful. G. I dont know.第二卷（写作 共三大题，满分50分）（一）单词拼写 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.To _ (保证)safety, he went there together with the policeman.72.After the earthquake, he _ (仍然)alive.73.Hundreds of students _ (感到振奋)a

63、nd screamed as the president appeared on the outdoor stage.74.The girl seems to be entirely _ (缺乏) in courage.75.After taking the _ (脉搏)，the doctor said that the patient was very weak.76.As is known to all, seconds count in an _.(紧急情况)77.Your childhood will greatly _ (影响)all your life.78.The speaker

64、 _（强调）the importance of a balanced diet.79.As is known, one foot equals 12 _ (英寸).80.Thirty five people are reported to be _ （掩埋）under ground after the accident happened at the mine.（二）短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横筑上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()

65、划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。In Grand Eight I took physics. In one test I get 81._only 36 percent of the answer correct. I failed the 82._next one, either. I started to think that maybe I was 83._not good at it. However, I

66、was lucky enough to 84._have a teacher which didnt take my bad grades as a 85._judgment of my abilities, but simply like an indication 86._how I should study harder. He pulled me aside and told 87._me that he knew I could do better. He permitted to retake 88._the test, and I was pulled my grade to a

67、n A. This is what 89._I discovered: just because a subject is difficulty to learn. 90._It doesnt mean you are not good at it. （三）书面表达（满分25分）2022年4月29日上午10点到11点，全国亿万学生阳光体育活动在各地大中小学校同时进行，江苏省1，100万学生积极参与了这项活动。教育部倡导学生：u 每天锻炼一小时u 健康工作五十年u 幸福生活一辈子请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况，并就高三学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，

68、谈谈你的看法及理由。注意：1、 发言稿应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥。2、 词数：120左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3、 参考词汇：阳光体育活动a national student sports program; 教育部the Ministry of EducationGood afternoon, everyone,_期末答案语音：1-5 BCDAB 单选：6-10ABDBB 11-15CBACD 16-20 ABAAB 21-25A ABBB完形：A卷：26-30 DABCB 31-35 CBADC 36-40 DCDAB 41-45 ABCCD B卷：26-30AB

69、BDA 31-35DBBCB 36-40ADDBD 41-45BBDDA阅读：46-50 CDADC 51-55 ADCBA 56-60 ADBBC 61-65 DCDBC 补全对话：66-70BACEF单词拼写：71. ensure 72.remained 73.cheered 74.lacking 75.pulse 76.emergency77.affect/influence 78.stressed 79.inches 80.buried 改错：In Grade Eight I took physics .In one test I get 81 got only 36 percent

70、of the answer correct .I failed the 82. answersnext one ,either. I started to think that maybe I was 83 toonot good at it .However .I was lucky enough to 84正确have a teacher which did not take my bad grades as a 85 who/thatjudgment of my abilities ,but simply like an indication 86 as how I should stu

71、dy harder .He pulled me aside and told 87 that me that he knew I could do better .He permitted to retake 88 me the test ,and I was pulled my grade to an A. This is what 89 was (去掉)I discovered: just because a subject is difficulty to learn, 90. difficultIt does not mean you are not good at it.Good a

72、fternoon, everyone，写作：On the morning of April 29, 2022, from 10:00 to 11:00, hundreds of millions of students from primary, middle schools and universities all over China joined in a national student sports program. Eleven million students in Jiangsu took an active part in this program.The Ministry

73、of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day, in the hope that they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life.Personally, I think it a good idea for us senior 3 students to have daily exercise. Although we take an hour a day for exercise, it is well worth it. Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.Thank you! (125词)11 / 11