2022届高考综合能力提升卷英语试卷（四） WORD版缺答案.docx

1、综合能力提升卷(四)(时间:100分钟 总分:120分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A While many museums have been putting exhibitions online,visitors still prefer to enjoy works of art in person.Here are four major art exhibitions that are held offline.The Palace Museum (

2、Dec.10Feb.15)The exhibition,Everlasting Splendor which is being held in the Meridian Gate Galleries,marks the 600th anniversary of Chinas imperial palace.Over 400 cultural relics are displayed at the exhibition,reflecting the history of the Forbidden Citys construction,the development of its layout,

3、and how it has been protected and restored in the past decades.The National Museum of China (Jan.4Mar.29)The exhibition,A Sail Over Miles,offers a brief review of the ancient Silk Road in ceramics (陶瓷).It guides visitors through the manufacturing,export and shipping routes from the Tang Dynasty to t

4、he Qing Dynasty with over 300 ceramic relics,including a pot dug from Nanhai No 1,a Chinese cargo ship dating back more than 800 years.The exhibition also shows Japanese,Korean and British ceramics,reflecting the influence of Chinas porcelain-making techniques in local industries.The Capital Museum

5、(Jan.1Mar.30)The Capital Museum is to host Man of Infinite Refinement: Special Exhibition on the Paintings and Calligraphy of Su Shi,a calligraphy and painting exhibition on the legacy of Su Shi,an iconic figure of ancient Chinese literature and fine arts.The 78 exhibits on display spans from the No

6、rthern Song Dynasty through recent history and cover a range of media,including calligraphy,paintings,documents and rarely seen books.The National Art Museum of China (Nov.30Feb.10)On show are nearly 300 objects,including paintings,calligraphy works,carved seals,manuscripts,letters and books.Donatio

7、n of Rong Geng not only reflects his academic accumulation over the years,but forms the basis for his becoming such a well-rounded scholar in the area of Chinese cultural traditions.Rong Geng (18941983),a scholar of Chinese paleography,educator and connoisseur of antiquities,is little known to the g

8、eneral public.However,his extensive studies of ancient Chinese writings and his former collection of archaic oracle bones and bronzes continue to enrich peoples cultural life.In his lifetime,Rong donated to the State nearly 200 bronze objects,all of which are now housed at numerous public museums an

9、d universities.21.Which offline exhibition lasts the shortest period of showtime?A.Everlasting Splendor.B.A Sail Over Miles.C.Man of Infinite Refinement.D.Donation of Rong Geng.22.If you are interested in ancient Chinese literature and fine arts,which place are you supposed to visit?A.The National M

10、useum of China.B.The Palace Museum.C.The National Art Museum of China.D.The Capital Museum.23.Which is a right description of the exhibitions above?A.Visitors can only appreciate Ancient Chinese ceramic relics at the National Museum of China.B.Donation of Rong Geng exhibits nearly 300 objects which

11、were once donated by Rong Geng.C.All the exhibits on display at the Capital Museum were created by Su Shi himself.D.Everlasting Splendor displays over 400 cultural relics that have a history of 600 years.BAs I lie here in my hot,uncomfortable hospital bed,all I can think about is how badly I want to

12、 leave this place.It has been four days of doctors giving bad news,medicine injections,procedures,MRIs and restless nights.I have been able to eat one meal a day due to the surgeries I was scheduled for later.I ask my mom to bring me my car keys and on my key chain,there is a soft piece of leather m

13、ade from my first baseball glove.She looks worried and sad,handing the key chain to me.In the fibers of the leather are so many memories that have transformed me as a person.I grab my keys and touch a smooth piece of leather.It is a nice coffee brown and about 3 inches in length.Every time I touch i

14、t,I think of one thingbaseball.The key chain is made from my first baseball glove that I cherished so much.It carries great moments like championships as well as moments when I strike out and lose.Each one has transformed me not only as a baseball player,but as a person.All of a sudden,my nurse walk

15、s in and I jump when I hear her voice.She didnt mean to interrupt,but I need more medicine.Once she leaves,I focus back and grasp the cowhide.I rub my fingers up and down just feeling this reminder of the game.It takes me on a wild road trip through my brain and I am stopping at each baseball memory

16、.This time I begin to picture the people that are involved in my baseball life.I open my eyes,realizing the road trip that I used to be on has gone with the wind.My gaze shifts to the clock on the opposite wall.Almost an hour has passed! Even in tough times the things and people you love can help yo

17、u escape and you will get over all the difficulties.24.What makes the authors mother worried?A.The authors skill in baseball.B.The authors attitude to his life.C.The authors present situation.D.The poor condition of the hospital.25.Why does the author treasure the key chain?A.It brings back plenty o

18、f memories.B.It is soft and comfortable to touch.C.It has witnessed his great moments.D.It is made from one of his baseball gloves.26.What does the underlined word “cowhide” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Medicine.B.Baseball.C.Glove.D.Leather.27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author feels

19、 depressed.B.The author is confident of his future.C.The author cherishes his past experience.D.The author feels tired of the life in the hospital.C(2021辽宁辽阳高三三模)What is a family?Why does it matter?What does it teach us that we cant learn on our own?These questions seem especially relevant in the ho

20、liday season when it is often our tradition to gather as families and celebrate together.My mother was one of twelve children.As they grew up,married and had children of their own,most of them lived near enough to gather for holidays at my grandparents home in a small town in the mountains of North

21、Carolina.I dont recall getting many gifts from them.I remember the sense of belonging,of being part of something that assured me I was loved and not alone.I delighted in the laughing,playing and fighting with my crazy cousins.I watched my granddad and uncles sit on the porch,rain or shine,smoking an

22、d joking,arguing about politics and trying to solve the problems of the world.I listened to my grandmother,mother and aunts stir (搅拌) pots on the stove and talk about their lives,hopes,dreams and disappointments,and gossip about any sister who failed to show up.The food was always plentiful and deli

23、ciouscountry ham,sweet potatoes,green beans,biscuits and my grandmothers banana pudding.But for me,the food was never the highlight.The highlight was simply being together.A family.However,they have all gone now.My parents and grandparents,my aunts and uncles have left this world for the next.My cou

24、sins are scattered here and there.And yet the memories linger,along with the love that we shared.I treasure those memories and the things they taught me.They told me that families arent perfect,but they prepare us to find our way in an imperfect world.They made me realise that all families are crazy

25、 in their own particular ways.My husband and I are growing a new family,while keeping close to the surviving members of the families.Its a beautiful blend (混合) of kindness,traditions,nurturing (养育) and friendships,which grows year after year.I hope this holiday season will fill you with lovely memor

26、ies of the family that raised you,and surround you with all the people who mean “family” to you now.28.What do we know about the authors family according to the article?A.She didnt get on well with her cousins.B.Her grandpa and uncles were politicians.C.Her family delighted in their gatherings.D.The

27、 female members liked to show off.29.The author appreciated the gatherings mainly because .A.there was a lot of inviting foodB.special gifts were selected thoughtfullyC.they brought the family closer togetherD.she got to see relatives who seldom visited30.What does the underlined word “linger” in Pa

28、ragraph 6 probably mean?A.Disappear. B.Remain. C.Increase. D.Fade.31.What did the author learn from her family?A.Good families should live together.B.Imperfect families may help us adjust to the world.C.Memories of perfect families deserve treasuring.D.Its necessary to create crazy family traditions

29、.D(2021湖北武汉汉阳一中高三模拟)If a president,a philosopher,and one of the best-selling writers credited the same secret for their success,would you try to follow it too? What if the secret was something you already knew how to do? In fact,you probably do it every day.Heres what Friedrich Nietzsche wrote: “It

30、is only ideas gained from walking that have any worth.” Thomas Jefferson: “Walking is the best possible exercise.” Charles Dickens: “If I could not walk far and fast,I think I should just explode and die.”Researchers have found quite a lot of connections between walking and producing ideas.A Stanfor

31、d University study found that participants were 81 percent more creative when walking as opposed to sitting.According to the study,walking outsidecompared with on a treadmill (跑步机)produces the most novel and highest-quality ideas.The movement aspect of walking is obviously key.Our creative thinking

32、is triggered (触发) by physical movement,which is exactly why walkingwith your dog,a friend,or alonefeeds creative thinking.The scenery is almost as important as the sweat.Breaking your routine with a walk can be a catalyst for fresh understanding of problems or projects.Just by going outside,you are

33、stepping out of your familiar surroundings and your comfort zone,which is necessary if you want to open your mind to new possibilities.You can walk through a tree-filled neighbourhood.You can walk through a park and observe people joking or birds singing.Being inside,youre more likely to be lifeless

34、,which means you dont have enough energy to wonder or create.So instead of setting a fitness goal,why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking? Involve yourself more closely in your surroundings.Turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world,to hear conversatio

35、ns and natural sounds,and to notice the way people move and the way the sun reflects in a puddle (小水坑).32.How does the author introduce the topic?A.By providing background. B.By borrowing phrases from great minds.C.By giving definition. D.By presenting well-known examples.33.What does the underlined

36、 word “catalyst” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Promoter. B.Cure. C.Hope. D.Must.34.What can we learn from the passage?A.Nature exploration improves fitness.B.Walking on a treadmill brings more energy.C.Working indoors makes people less creative.D.Familiar surroundings encourage novel ideas.35.What can be a

37、suitable title for the text?A.Exercise in Nature. B.Train Your Brain.C.Develop Your Creativity. D.Walk for Wonder.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Turn Your Hobby into Your Career (职业)Its said that if you choose a job you love,youll never work a day in your life.3

38、6.It is true that you can find many ways to turn your hobby into a career.Here are some initial steps you can take to make it.Choose your favorite hobby.If you have more than one hobby,you will have a choice of which one you turn into a career.37. .Then,follow a path to professionalism in that hobby

39、. 38.Turning your hobby into a career can be a rewarding experience.However,youd better be aware of your own strengths first.Whether you are a designer,photographer,dancer or a singer,you have to find out what you are good at and devote every second of your life to it. Start small.39. .Set short ter

40、m goals and work towards completing those goals with everything youve got.Starting small gives you the opportunity to discover your strengths and weaknesses. Dont fear failure.There is no shame in admitting your career switch didnt work out.Even if you head into your new career confidently,it might

41、not be as great as it first seems.You might struggle for years to get your new operation off the ground.40.,dont be afraid to give up. Start again.A.Consider your advantagesB.Develop positive work habitsC.While this might sound a bit impracticalD.If your career doesnt work out as plannedE.Your dream

42、 job is something you want to do foreverF.Remember to always start small before starting anythingG.First,think about which one really inspires and excites you第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2021浙江高考预测卷)The movie Forrest Gump follows the life

43、events of a man who shares the name as the title of the film.Gump faces many 41 throughout his life,42 he never lets any of them influence his happiness.From 43 leg braces(支架),to having a below average IQ and even being shot,Gump continues to 44 that good things will happen and 45 his dream.While se

44、veral 46 things occur during Gumps life,he 47 to turn setbacks (挫折) into something 48 for him,such as when he finally gets his braces off,he discovers that he is 49 to run faster than most other people.This 50 allows Gump not only to 51 being bullied (欺凌) while he is a child,but also to gain a footb

45、all scholarship,52 many soldiers lives and become famous.While Gump53 achieves the majority of the things he hoped to,it proves a much more difficult 54 to win the heart of his life-long friend Jenny Curran.The movie 55 Forrest Gump and the incidents that occur during his life,but during each period

46、 in his lifetime he thinks back of Jenny and 56 how important she is to him.Although the two characters grew up together and shared a very 57 relationship,they grow apart as the movie progresses.This 58 Gump who cares dearly for the girl.Even though Gump is the main 59 of the film,it 60 tells the st

47、ory of Curran and the hardships she faces.41.A.choicesB.dangersC.prejudicesD.hardships42.A.soB.asC.butD.or43.A.wearingB.carryingC.makingD.using44.A.believeB.rememberC.pretendD.complain45.A.gives upB.goes afterC.breaks downD.shows off46.A.unfortunateB.unexpectedC.uncertainD.unbelievable47.A.offersB.r

48、efusesC.managesD.fails48.A.awfulB.goodC.riskyD.funny49.A.eagerB.willingC.afraidD.able50.A.conditionB.abilityC.functionD.performance51.A.escapeB.admitC.delayD.hate52.A.spareB.supposeC.saveD.take53.A.easilyB.strangelyC.shortlyD.eventually54.A.taskB.decisionC.choiceD.time55.A.depends onB.centers onC.ch

49、ecks onD.comments on56.A.suggestsB.realisesC.deniesD.forgets57.A.casualB.poorC.hardD.close58.A.movesB.delightsC.upsetsD.bores59.A.victimB.winnerC.directorD.character60.A.totallyB.exactlyC.similarlyD.simply第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What comes to mind when you think of ku

50、ng fu? If your mind 61. (fill) with images of Shaolin monks,jaw-dropping stunts or Kung Fu Panda,you wouldnt be wrong.But for Laurence J.Brahm,an American documentary (纪录片)filmmaker,the first thing 62.springs to mind is the concept of non-violence.“Kung fu,in my eyes,is a mirror of Chinese culture,”

51、 Brahm said.“The traditional 63.(value) of kung fu,actually,are in the minds of all Chinese people.”“China adopts a policy of not wanting 64.(have) conflict with other countries.Why does China want to be in harmony 65. other nations? Its part of the psychology of the Chinese people.Its also 66. (nat

52、ion) psychology.”Brahm also believes that todays world 67. (urgent) needs to restart equal exchanges between countries without stereotypes,and that culture and sports,such as kung fu,can serve as 68. great platform.“In the same way,ping-pong ball as a cultural and sports exchange 69.(open) relations

53、 for China with the west in the 1970s,kung fu can become the new cultural diplomacy (外交)of our time,70.(bring) people together in mutual sharing of skills and culture,and furthering respect and understanding.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误

54、,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。This year,our school call on us students to make good use of our time and do socially practice in the holiday.I found a job in the small restaurant.I

55、thought it would be easy,so actually it turned out to be hard.I spent on the whole morning washing dishes and setting tables.I didnt have lunch until 2:00 pm.After lunch,I immediately set out to work again,do the same things until 11:00 pm.I worked more than ten hour every day! However,after days of

56、 work,you have come to understand the value of hard work.Ive also realized what difficult it is for my parents to support our family.Therefore,I am now determined study hard to repay my parents.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将举办以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛,请你代表学校英语俱乐部给你校的英国交换生Peter写一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.邀请理由;3.演讲内容。参考词汇:书法calligraphy注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Hows everything going?_ Hoping to hear from you soon.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua