2019-2020学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修一寒假作业：WELCOME UNIT LISTENING AND SPEAKING .doc

1、Welcome Unit Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、Dont be _ (frighten) to complain if the service is bad.2、Its hard to describe how I feel on my first day at senior high. Its a mixture of _ (anxious) and excitement.3、I have every confidence _ her. Shell be perfect for the job.4、I was not o

2、utgoing so I felt anxious _ what to happen in the following 3 years.5、Tu Youyou is _ (nation) known for her winning the Nobel Prize.6、Though he failed many times, he never lost heart and (最终）he succeeded.7、We will try to come home for the celebration and (期待) the family reunion.8、I believe in myself

3、. Im sure I can make my dream (实现）.9、 (要是.会怎么样）she finds out that youve lost her favourite book?10、As students, we should (集中精力于）what our teacher says in class.11、 Many high school students consider a college education useless. Therefore, they choose not to go to college. If youre one of them, think

4、 again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there. Schools and universities are the first sources of knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without an edu

5、cation, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge. While limited within the walls of the educational institutions, we openly explore other cultures of the world. We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable insights to share, enriching ou

6、r own at last. Education also makes us want to travel and interact with various cultures, broadening our horizons. When theres a downturn (衰退) in the economy, those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished grade school and have a limited skill set. The

7、more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary. When youre skillful and knowledgeable, you get to rub knees with people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networ

8、king. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life. A good education makes you a more interesting and confident person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just listening to other people. An educated person doesnt gossip, have a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what o

9、ther people have to say.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Sources of knowledge.B. Benefits of attending college.C. The disadvantages of not being educated.D. The reasons why some people think college useless.2. How does the writer develop the passage?A. By giving examples.B. By listing reasons.

10、C. By following directions.D. By offering suggestions.3. Which of the following benefits of going to college is not mentioned by the writer?A. Gaining more knowledge.B. Enlarging social networks.C. Becoming a humorous person.D. Experiencing diverse cultures.12、These hotels dont have all the necessar

11、y facilities (设施），but each of them offers something different. Dont miss them if you travel to Canada. Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old

12、 cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $ 89 to $ 169 per room or train car.Sleep in a jail (监狱）in the Canadian capital，Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors! Prices a

13、re from $25 to $65. Dont worry，there arent any criminals （犯人） there! Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part：sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $

14、 300, or $ 620 for a full package. Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundlands Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11 private rooms in total. Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 350 for a (套房）. Meals are included

15、in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephone in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included.1. What can you do if you choose the Train Station Inn?A. Shop in the old train cars.B. Learn

16、how to drive the train.C. Have meals in the dining car.D. Enjoy a rail tour of Nova Scotia.2. In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special?A. It serves local food to diners.B. You can sleep in the open air.C. You can tour Alberta for free.D. It offers lessons on making tepees.3. The Quirpon

17、Lighthouse Inn cant provide .A. private roomsB. guided toursC. daily mealsD. the Internet4. Youll pay the least if you choose to sleep .A. in a tepee in AlbertaB. at the Train Station InnC. in the Ottawa Jail HostelD. at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn13、Just Go to University For any student, going to un

18、iversity is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. _ Are you ready for such an exploration? The following information may be helpful. Why should you go to university? Learning is a lifelong process. University

19、is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. _ Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop y

20、our own values and to accept those who may be different. _ Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one? _ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the studen

21、ts on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable. What can you learn at university? In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in

22、 the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. _A. How c

23、an you choose a university?B. You have to first think of various aspects.C. What should you prepare before going to university?D. You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.E. Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.F. In one sense, the university can be a

24、completely new world to explore.G. University provides the all-important stepping stone for your future life.14、 After a long summer holiday, my new life at senior high school 1._ (begin) at last. I was a little 2._ (anxiety) in the morning, 3._ (worry) that I would not make new friends. I was not o

25、utgoing after al. However, things turned 4. _ just fine. Both my teachers and classmates made a good 5._ (impress) on me. They were friendly and helpful. In fact, one of my classmates was so talkative 6._ he kept talking to me over the experiment! Maybe he was just trying to impress me, but I felt 7

26、._ (annoy) because I couldnt concentrate. I was too frightened 8._ (tell) him to leave me alone. It would be awkward if I did. The classes were much more difficult than 9._ at junior high school. There is a lot for me 10._ (explore).I hope I can fit in soon. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：frightened解析：考查词性转化。句意:如果

27、服务不好, 不要害怕抱怨。表示感到害怕的要用frightened。 2答案及解析：答案：anxiety解析：考查词性转化。句意:很难描述我在高中第一天的感受。它是焦虑和兴奋的混合。and连接两个并列名词。 3答案及解析：答案：in解析：考查固定搭配。句意:我对她很有信心。她将最适合这份工作。have confidence in 对有信心。 4答案及解析：答案：about解析：考查固定搭配。句意:我不外向, 所以, 对于接下来的三年里要发生的事情, 我感到很焦虑。feel anxious about对感到焦虑。 5答案及解析：答案：nationally解析：考查词性转化。句意:屠呦呦因获得诺贝尔

28、奖而闻名全国。修饰形容词应用副词。 6答案及解析：答案：at last解析： 7答案及解析：答案：look forward to解析： 8答案及解析：答案：come true解析： 9答案及解析：答案：What if解析： 10答案及解析：答案：concentrate on解析： 11答案及解析：答案：BBC解析：1. B主旨大意题。本文的主要内容就是关于上大学的好处, 所以选B。2. B推理判断题。本文是通过列举上大学的原因而展开论述的。3. C推理判断题。本题中A、B、D三项都在文章中有涉及, 只有C项没有涉及。 12答案及解析：答案：1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C解析：1.C 细节理解题

29、。根据第二段中的 “There are seven old cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car. 可知，选择Train Station Inn,你可以在餐车上吃饭，故选C项。2. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside.”可知，待在艾伯塔省的圆锥形帐篷里的特殊之处在于，你可以睡在户外，故选B项。3. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the li

30、ghthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephone in the rooms.” 可知，Quirpon Lighthouse Inn不提供互联网，故选D项。4. C 细节理解题。Train Station Inn的价格是Prices are from $ 89 to $ 169 per room or train car.； Ottawa Jail Hostel 的价格是 “Prices are from $25 to $ 65.” ； a tepee in Alberta 的价格是 “The price is around S 300, or

31、 $ 620 for a full package. ”； Quirpon Lighthouse Inn 的价格是 “Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 350 for a suite.”。通过比较可知，如果你选择睡在Ottawa Jail Hostel,花的钱最少，故选C项。 13答案及解析：答案：FDABG解析：1.根据语境可知, 上大学是年轻人离开家独立的时刻, 大学对于他们来说是未来要去探索的一个全新的世界。F项中a completely new world to explore 与下文such an exploration 在逻辑和意思上都

32、连贯。故选项F为正确答案。2.根据前文可知, 这个段落主要为上大学带来的academically及socially两方面的好处。根据上文中be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study 可知涉及的第一方面是知识上带来的好处。选项D中equip yourself with enough academic knowledge符合语境。3.根据下文Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one?可知, 此

33、处作者主要陈述如何选择大学, 故选项A符合题意。4.根据下文Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. 可知, 在选择大学时应考虑到兴趣、专业以及未来要选择的课程方面的因素, 因此选项B符合题意, 意为你首先得考虑多个方面。5.根据文章内容可知, 大学不仅让学生获得学业上的成就, 而且通过参加各种社团, 他们能找到志同道合的朋友并培养在很多领域的课外兴趣。故选项G为正确答案。 14答案及解析：答案：1. began 2. anxious 3. worrying 4. out 5. impression 6. that 7. annoyed 8. to tell 9. those 10. to explore解析：