高考英语语法分类复习（二）.doc

1、高考英语语法分类复习（二） 基数词和序数词的用法A.1. I suppose youll have to do it _ time.A. a three . the third C. a third D. the three 2. He arrived on _. A. June first B. June the one C. the first of June D. first of June 3. He is in _ now. A. his forties B. his forty C. the forties D. the forty4. He served in the army

2、in _. Now he is in _. A. 1940s ；his eighties B.1940s； the eighties C. the 1940s; his eighties D. the 1940s; the eighties 用法：a.序数词常用作定语，序数词前须加the . b.年月日表达法：2003年4月7日-April 7,2003 读作：April the seventh, two thousand and three c. 世纪和年代：二十世纪七十年代 the seventies of the 20th CenturyB.1. _ of his time _ to w

3、riting. A. A three; are devoted B. A third; are devoted C. A three; is devoted D. A third; is devoted2 _ of the work _been done. A. Two thirds; have B. Two thirds; hasC. Two three; have D. Two three; has 3. _ of the students _from China. A. Two thirds; is B. Two thirds; are C. Two three; are D. Two

4、three; is 4. Eight and nine _ seventeen. A. are B. is5. Eight hundred miles _a long distance. Five hours _ not enough. A .is; is B. is; are C. are, is D. are ; are 用法： a. 分数表达：1/3 one third/ a third ; 2/3 two thirds 1/4 one fourth / a quarter5 3/5 five and three fifths b. 表示数字，时间，金钱，距离等做主语表单一概念时，谓语为

5、单数。C.1. The _girl is my daughter. A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten year old D. ten years old 2. My daughter is _. A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten year old D. ten years old 3He found the _note on the ground. A. one-million-pound B. one-million-pounds 4. Two _ died of cold last winter.A

6、. hundreds people .hundred peoples C. hundreds people .hundred people5. -How long is the river? - 700 _. A. dozen copy B. dozens copy C. dozen copies D. dozens copies 7. There are _ books there. a. hundreds of b. thousands ofc. score of d. dozens of e three score f. three dozens g. three hundreds A.

7、 a, b, e, g B. a, b, d, e C. a, b, f, g D. b, d, e, f 8I have to write a _paper. A. five-thousand-word B. five-thousand-words C. five-thousands-word D. five-thousands-words 9. The paper contains _. A. five thousand word B. five thousand words C. five thousands word D. five thousands words 用法： a. 数词与

8、其他词构成的复合形容词形式 b. dozen, score 等名词用法和hundred等相近形容词、副词比较级及最高级复习：形容词 / 副词同级比较1 I am sorry. Im a bit late. However, I got there _ fast _ I could.A. more; as B. much; as C. so; as D. as; as 2. The IBM Pentium is not _ expensive _ the IBM Pentium .A. so; as B. as; so C. so; than D. as; than3. He does not

9、smoke _ heavily _ his brother.A. as; so B. as; as C. so; than D. as; than4. German is just _ language _ English. A. as difficult a; as B. as a difficult; as C. as a difficult; than D. as difficult a; than5. He has _ kite _ yours. A. as same; as B. the same; as C. the same; than D. so same; as Summar

10、y: 形容词副词原级的几种结构： . as + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as: 一般用于肯定句中； . not as + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as 或者 not so + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as: 一般用于否定句和疑问句当中, 二者一般没有什么区别。 . 修饰名词的时，冠词应该放在形容词之后名词之前。. 形容词 / 副词的比较级1. She sees me _ than she sees her brother.A. as often B. more often C. oftener D. the more often 2. My English is improving. It i

11、s getting _ and _.A. good; good B. good; better C. better; better D. better; best3. Summer is _ than spring, so it is _ to swim in summer than in spring. A. hotter; more comfortable B. the hotter; the more comfortable C. the hottest; the most comfortable D. hotter; the more comfortable4. The _ you p

12、ractise, the _ progress you will make.A. more; greater B. most; greatest C. more; greatest D. most; greater 5. This word is used _ in British English than in American English.A. as frequently B. less frequently C. the frequently D. less frequent6. The sun is -_ than the earth. A. much bigger B. a lo

13、t of bigger C. a lot big D. even big7. Can you go _? - Sorry, I am too tired to go. A. more further B. any further C. much far D. far8. He is _ of the two. A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller D. more tallSummary: 形容词副词的比较级： . 一般结构：形容词副词比较级 + than； 否定句当中形容词/ 副词的比较级的使用句型与否定原级一样， 也可以用less + 形容词/ 副词的

14、比较级+ than. . 特殊的动词例如 grow, get, become等动词根据上下语境用比较级的结构形式：get / grow / become + 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级。 . 特殊句型中的比较级的使用：the + 形容词/副词比较级 + the + 形容词/ 副词比较级 . 形容词/ 副词的比较级前可用many, much, far, a little, a bit, slightly, a great (good) deal, a lot, completely等词语表示不定度量。 . 两个事物的比较中，需使用the + 形容词的比较级。. 形容词/ 副词最高

15、级1. Charlie Chaplin is considered one of _ actors in the history of the cinema.A. a greater B. the greater C. a greatest D. the greatest 2. This is _ picture that he has ever painted. A. the best B. better C. the better D. good3. She dances _ in our class so we choose her to take the dancing competi

16、tion. A. more gracefully B. the most gracefully C. much gracefully D. more graceful4. She wanted to know how to do it with _ amount of money. A. the less B. little C. the least D. much 5. The Yellow River is -_ in China. A. the second longest B. second longer C. the second longer D. second longest6.

17、 Of the three boys Nick is _. A. many the cleverest B. much the cleverest C. more the cleverest D. the most cleverestSummary: 形容词副词的最高级结构：. the + 形容词/ 副词最高级 + of / in / that (从句)等表示比较范围的词组或从句. be + one of the + 最高级形容词 + 名词复数. the + 序数词 + 最高级形容词. 最高级可被much, by far, nearly, almost等词语所修饰。Key:I. 名词A. Ke

18、y: 1. B 2. A 3. are, them, they are, is 4. D 5. CB. Key: 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B C. Key: 1. B 2. D 3. A, II.冠词Key: 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C III. 代词Key: 1.C, 2.A, 3.C, 4.C , 5.D 6.A, 7.A, 8.A, 9. DIV. 基数词和序数词的用法A. Key: 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. CB. Key: 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. AC. Key: 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B形容词、副词比较级及最高级复习：形容词 / 副词同级比较Key: 1. D; 2. A; 3. B; 4. A; 5. B. 形容词 / 副词的比较级Key: 1. B; 2. C; 3. A; 4. A; 5. B; 6. A; 7. B; 8. A. 形容词/ 副词最高级Key: 1. D; 2. A; 3. B; 4. C; 5. A; 6. B;