2022年新人教版高二英语上册第一次月考试题2.docx

1、高二英语上册第一次月考试题I 听力 听独白或对话（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面一段对话, 回答第1-3三个小题.1. What did the man do last night?A. He went to a party.B. He studied with TomC. He went to bed early.2. What did the woman read?A. One may forget 40% of what he has studied without enough sleep.B. It is better to study a lot just before

2、 having a test.C. It is good for ones study to eat right.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues B. Classmates C. Mother and son听下面一段对话, 回答第4-6三个小题.4. Where will the boy go first this evening?A. To a pub B. To a cinema C. To a restaurant5. What does the boy suggest th

3、e girl do?A. Do her homework laterB. Skip her class and join themC. Wait for his call at home6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Its the boys birthday today.B. The movie will finish at 7:15 p.m.C. The speakers will meet in a restaurant.听下面一段对话, 回答第7-9三个小题.7. How do people call each other i

4、n the womans company?A. By using the nicknameB. By using the first nameC. By using the family name8. What does the woman like in her company?A. The offices are very nice.B. She has a two-week leave.C. She has to wear suits at work.9. Where probably is the woman from?A. Australia B. America C. Britai

5、n听下面一段对话, 回答第10-12三个小题.10. Why did the speakers family move to Sydney?A. Because of his studyB. Because of his businessC. Because of his fathers business11. Where did the speaker go to university?A. In California B. In Bangkok C. In Sydney12. What did the speaker think of his travel in Asia?A. It wa

6、s long. B. It was meaningful C. It was expensive.听下面一段对话, 回答第13-15三个小题.13. What probably is the man?A. A taxi driver B. A hotel clerk C. A policeman14. When wil the woman probably arrive at the gallery?A. At 4:30 B. At 4:50 C. At 6:0015. How does the man suggest the woman go to the restaurant?A. By

7、subway B. By taxi C. By busII 语言知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分；满分20分）On the way to school, a little boy found a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly and watched it almost every day. One day, it started to break through a small hole in the cocoon, but it 16 greatly. Finally, it seemed it couldnt succeed.The

8、boy felt 17 for the butterfly because he knew it was going to die if it didnt get out. So he ran into the house and got a pair of 18 and cut the cocoon a little. The butterfly 19 and was free.The only strange thing was that the butterfly had a swollen（肿胀的）body and dry 20 . The boy kept waiting for t

9、he swelling to go down and for the wings to grow, but they didnt. The butterfly crawled around unable to 21 and then it died an early death.Therefore, he learned that the butterfly was _22_ to struggle to get out of the cocoon. In fact, the struggle to get out of the cocoon 23 the fluid（液）out of its

10、 body and into its wings. Without the struggle, the butterfly couldnt grow, and would 24 fly. By trying to help the butterfly, the boy 25 hurt it.16. A. struggledB. shoutedC. changedD. waved17. A. ashamedB. satisfiedC. happy D. sad18. A. knives B. trousersC. scissorsD. shoes19. A. came up B. came ou

11、t C. break up D. break out20. A. wingsB. feather C. stomachD. legs21. A. walkB. flyC. moveD. run22. A. believed B. thought C. supposed D. reported23. A. pulledB. droppedC. pushedD. flowed24. A. seldom B. hardly C. everD. never25. A. actually B. graduallyC. slowly D. generally第二节 语法填空（共10空；每空1.5分；满分1

12、5分）Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem. One of these was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci. In 26 sixteenth century he made designs for machines 27 could fly. But they were never built.A 28 （Britain）man 800 years ago made a pair

13、of wings from chicken feathers and jumped into the air from a tall building. he did not fly very far, but 29 （fall）to the ground. His 30（ break）bones frightened people.The first real steps took place in France in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a large hot air balloon. They knew that hot

14、air rises. Why not fill a balloon with 31 ? The balloon 32 （make）of cloth and paper. The first air passenger 33 （carry）by the balloon flew up in the sky. We dont know 34 he felt about his trip in the air, which lasted eight minutes. After all, he landed safe. Some _ 35 （science）inventions require pe

15、ople to take risks.III 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共4篇；每小题2分；满分40分）AIn the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women

16、see the world in different ways.Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally

17、 see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve（神经）tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side i

18、s used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions. In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, its the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two si

19、des of a mans brain are connected by a smaller nerve than the two sides of a womans brain are.36. Which of the following is best to outline（概括）the article?A. Research on the Brain B. Differences between Men and WomenC. Peoples Different Brains D. Who Are Better, Boys or Girls37. _ men and women thin

20、k differently.A. Sex makes B. The different brains makeC. The different experiences make D. The influences of society make38. According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at _ in your school.A. mathematics B. physics C. English D. chemistry39. Which of the following is true?A. The

21、left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.B. The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.C. Men are better than women in all things.D. The area in girls used for language skills develops better.40. In men and women the number of nerves co

22、nnecting the halves of brain_.A. is the sameB. is different C. is zero D. cant be found outBMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, struggled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route - through th

23、e boot（行李箱）.Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the

24、windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, “It was really a half penny t

25、hat saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples f

26、rom the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”

27、His hands and arms cut and bruised（擦伤）, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle ha

28、d sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.41. What is the best title for this newspaper article?A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet SalesmanB. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape RouteC. Driver Escapes Through Car BootD. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident42. Which of the fol

29、lowing objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?A. The hammer. B. The coin. C. The screw. D. The horn.43. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down.B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.C. Mr. J

30、ohnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road.D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.44. “Finally it gave”（Paragraph 5）means that _.A. Luckily the door was torn away in the endB. At last the wrench went brokenC. The lock came open after all his effortsD.

31、 The chance was lost at the last minute45. It may be inferred from the passage that _.A. the ditch was along a quiet country roadB. the accident happened on a clear warm dayC. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditchD. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attendedCFor thousands of ye

32、ars humans have used herbs, roots, and other things from nature to cure disease. Scientists looking for new cures often visit traditional healers. They find out what plants are used in healing. Then they look at what the plant contains. They find the active ingredient（成分）, which is the chemical in t

33、he plant that works to heal. Many of the drugs we use, including aspirin, have come from these natural medicines.In recent years, many people in the US have taking what are legally known as dietary supplements（补药）. They may be vitamins or minerals. They may be herbs that help with health problems, s

34、uch as depression. Some of them are teas. Others are capsules or tablets. They are sold in natural food stores, drug stores, and groceries. Most people think that because these products are natural they are also safe. This is not always true. There are many plants that are poisonous. There are other

35、s that have bad side effects.The New England Journal of Medicine publishes medical research. A recent edition called for the government to regulate dietary supplements. Several doctors wrote to the Journal and told of bad experiences people have had with dietary supplements.Dietary supplements arent

36、 tested in the same way as drugs. There is not always proof that the supplement really does what it is supposed to do. There is also a problem with purity of the supplements. Supplements have been found to contain things that are bad for the body. For example, the California Department of Health fou

37、nd that of 260 herbs grown in China, one third contained heavy metals. These are minerals such as lead and mercury（水银）. They are very poisonous, even in tiny amounts.46. The scientists study the cures from the healers in order to _.A. find out if the plant is poisonousB. find out what in the plant w

38、orks to cure diseaseC. look for aspirin in the plantD. make sure that the plant can cure disease47. We can infer from the second paragraph that _.A. it is legal to take dietary supplement in the USAB. supplements are safe because they are natural medicines.C. all the supplements are poisonousD. none

39、 of the supplements has bad side effects48. The underlined word “regulate” in the third paragraph means _.A. punish B. remove C. control D. manage49. The problem with dietary supplement may be in that _.A. the supplements cant be tested like drugsB. the supplements may contain something uselessC. th

40、e supplements may be polluted seriouslyD. there is no clear evidence that the supplement does work well50. Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?A. Scientists think herbs roots can be used to cure disease.B. People believe dietary supplements contain vitamins and minerals

41、.C. It is right that the dietary supplements are always safe.D. Dietary supplements are harmful to your health.DIf you were walking around a supermarket and saw a woman with a shaved head, a ring through her nose, a tattoo（纹身）design on her arm and she has a small child in her shopping trolley, what

42、would your opinion be? Do you think this kind of body decoration is attractive or ugly? Different people have different ideas. The following are some examples of body decoration from around the world.In many parts of Africa, it is thought that an attractive girl should have really shinny skin.On Bal

43、i, a little island in Indonesia, they believe that a beautiful woman or handsome man must have perfectly straight, flat teeth. The Balinese believe that teeth with pointed edges make you look like an ugly wild animal. So when a girl or boy becomes a teenager, he or she is taken to a special person i

44、n their village who will file off teeth points to make them smooth and flat. There is no anesthetic（麻药）and this tooth filing is really painful. It is a kind of test. If you can stand it without screaming or crying too much, then you are thought ready to become an adult.In Myanmar, there is a small g

45、roup of people who are called the “Papaung”. They believe that a woman can only be really beautiful if she has a long neck. I mean a VERY long neck. Now you might think that you are either born with a long or short neck and that theres nothing whatever you can do about it. But you would be wrong! At

46、 around the age of 5, a Papaung girl has heavy metal rings fitted around her neck, tightly between the chin and shoulders. Each year more rings are added and very, very slowly their weight pushes the shoulders down, in this way making the neck look longer. A Papaung woman will wear her neck rings al

47、l her life, never once taking them off.So now Im sure you will all agree that different people have different ideas about what is beautiful.51. What is mainly talked about in paragraph one?A. Womens design.B. Beautiful body decoration.C. Attractive decoration.D. Body decoration.52. What does the und

48、erlined word “trolley” mean?A. schoolbag B. luggage C. shopping cart D. basket53. On Bali, it is believed that _.A. a person with sharp teeth looks uglyB. a person with straight, flat teeth looks uglyC. a teenagers teeth points must be filed off with anestheticD. no one will scream or cry when havin

49、g his teeth points filed off54. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Most African people think that a girl with shinny skin is beautiful.B. Many people think that a woman with a ring through nose is neither attractive nor ugly.C. It is thought that a beautiful woman should have straight, flat teeth

50、 on Bali.D. Some people think it beautiful that a woman has a long neck in Myanmar.55. What is the best title of the passage?A. Who is a beautiful woman?B. What is beautiful?C. Different ideas about beautiful.D. Body Decoration.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。将选项涂在标号为56-60的答题卡上。注意：

51、如果选E项，同时涂黑AB;如果选F项, 同时涂黑CD。首先，请阅读下列演唱会的信息：A. Commemorative show: To mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, the founder of modern prose drama, a concert titled Noras Songs will be given.Time: 7:30 pm, March 20Place: Peking University Concert HallTel: 6275-2279,

52、6275-9637B. Feel the mood: Jonathan Lee will host his 2022 concert in Beijing. As the master of music in Taiwan, Lee is famous for his unique annotation of love, mood and life.Time: 7:30 pm, March 24, 25Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian DistrictTel: 6835-4020C. Chamber music: The cham

53、ber concert series of China Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra will greet audiences with a woodwind quintet, a string quartet plus Bachs piano concerto and suite.Time: 7:30 pm, March 25Place: The Concert Hall of the Central Conservatory of Music, 43 Baojiajie, Xicheng DistrictTel: 6641-4759, 6642-5744D

54、. Pop star: Singer and composer Emil Chau, one of the most admired music idols in China and Southeast Asia, will perform a solo concert in Beijing. Chau was born in Hong Kong and attended college in Taiwan. He has released more than 30 albums in Mandarin, Cantonese and English.Time: 7:30 pm, March 3

55、1Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian DistrictTel: 6833-5552E. Music for children: Some 50 colorful music-related performances will be staged until August 28 in an Open the Door to Music series of concerts, in a move to foster Chinese childrens taste for art. The concert series will be h

56、eld in several venues, sponsored by the Forbidden City Concert Hall and supported by the Beijing Municipal Culture Bureau.Tickets: 10-100 yuan（US$1-12）Time/date: 2 pm or 7:30 pm, July 20-August 28Location: mainly in the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Zhongshan Park, some in Peking University Hall in

57、 Haidian District and in the China Puppet Art Theatre and Poly TheatreTel: 6506-5343, 6506-5345F. Beautiful timbre: Jasmine Leong will meet her Beijing fans next month. Singing with beautiful timbre, Leong will present a series of love stories to the audience. To highlight the theme of love, 200 set

58、s of lovers tickets, valued at 1800 yuan will be presented.Tickets: 180-980 yuan（US$22-121）Time/date: 7:30 pm, September 9Location: Workers Gymnasium, Gongti Beilu, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6501-6655以下内容是与演唱会相关的信息，请匹配与之相关的演唱会。56. His platinum albums such as You Make Me Happy and Sad, Flowery Heart, Mus

59、ic Brings Us Together and Emil & Friends have brought him numerous awards in Singapore, and Chinas Taiwan and Hong Kong.57. Jonathan Lee represents the creative spirit of the past 20 years in Taiwan and many renowned singers like Sarah Chan（Chen Shuhua）, Sandy Lam（Lin Yilian）, Emil Chau（Zhou Huajian

60、）and Karen Mok（Mo Wenwei）draw great inspiration from Lees works.58. Jasmine Leong is a Malaysian singer who is very popular on the Taiwan music scene. Focusing on lyrical songs, Leongs Beijing performance will also tap into rock & roll music.59. To remember Henrik Ibsen, with pianist Wolfgang Plagge

61、, violinist Annar Folles and soprano Gao Xia, the Norwegian Ibsen Trio will present the classic works of the celebrated playwright.60. The mix of musical treats for children in Beijing includes various kinds of art forms, including Western classical music and Chinese traditional music, as well as pu

62、ppet plays, crosstalk shows, and highlights of Chinese local operas such as Peking Operas and Kunqu Operas.IV 完成句子（共3节；满分30分）第一节 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空1分，满分8分）61. They have made great _（contribute）to the development of our school.62. The directors _（instruct）must be followed exactly.63. The cause of Chole

63、ra is from _（pollute）water.64. The soil was washed away by the flood, _（expose）bare rock.65. The old lady was _（terrify）of crossing streets during the rush hour.66. Miriam Yeung made an _（announce）that she was quitting the music business.67. Earthquakes are one of the most _（die）natural disasters in

64、 the world.68. Things turned out to be exactly as the professor _（foresee）.第二节 句型转换（每空一词；每词1分，满分10分）69. In addition to be fun and good exercise, swimming is a very good skill._ _ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very good skill.70. Kate suggested that we leave early for the airport.Kate_ _

65、 early for the airport.71. I dont know his name. I dont his address, either.I know _ his name_ his address.72. He was noticed only by shouting and waving his hands.Only by shouting and waving his hands_ he noticed.73. John Snow defeated King Cholera._ _ John Snow _ defeated King Cholera.第三节根据中文完成句子。

66、（每空一词；每词0.5分，满分12分）74. 我们的化学老师对我们要求严格。Our Chemistry teacher_ _ _us.75. 你反省反省吧。不应该责备别人。Examine yourself. Nobody else_ _ _.76. 我刚才正专心读一本书，没听见你叫我。I _ _ _ a book and didnt hear your call.77. 居斯特夫埃菲尔对修建铁塔的计划满怀热情。Gustave Eiffel _ _ _ his plan to construct the iron tower.78. 你编的故事我听不明白。Your story doesnt _

67、_ to me.79. 新的桥梁将把该岛和大陆连接在一起。The new bridge will _ the island _ the mainland.80. 他独立地提出了一套新理论。He_ _ a new set of theories independently.81. 从以上讨论,我们能得出两个主要的结论。We may _ two main _ from the above discussion.82. 粗心大意导致了他的失败。Carelessness _ _ his failure.83. 工人们下定决心要在国庆前完成工作。The workers are _ _ finish th

68、e job before National dayV 作文（共两节; 满分20分）第一节 基础写作：（满分15分）请写一篇关于钱学森的介绍. 要求包含下文中的所有内容.字数100字左右.钱学森自小就受到家庭和学校良好的教育，立志长大后献身于祖国的科学事业。大学毕业后，赴美留学，获得航空博士学位，成为美国知名的火箭专家。新中国成立后，他急切地盼望回到祖国，但是受到美国当局的百般阻挠。经过他不屈不挠的斗争，终于回到了祖国并一心扑在中国的科学事业中。他所从事的火箭、导弹研制获得巨大成功，被誉为中国的“航天之父”。参考词汇：航天，aerospace；航天学cosmonautics ；学位，degree

69、 ；不屈不挠的，unyielding ；导弹，missile第二节 写故事概要（满分5分）阅读下面文章，用大约30词概括短文中作者对学生的希望I think society is changing very quickly. None of us can stop learning when we leave school. So, we must create life long learners. We, ourselves must be life long learners. But we must make sure that our students understand that

70、 they will never stop learning.They also must become independent learners, because, at some point, no one tells you; you must do your homework. They have to do this on their own. So, that makes them become independent. It makes them responsible for their own learning. It also means that once you get

71、 them to understand this, that is the classroom.It is not just the teacher giving and giving and the student sit back and take it in. The students have to participate and take an active role. But to give the students the feeling that they are active, they should be active both in and out of the clas

72、sroom.And students need to have international understanding, which can not fully got in the classroom. For example, they cannot learn about Iran or about Canada, because it is just words on paper or even words on a screen or picture on a computer._参考答案I听力1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABABCII 完形填空16-20A

73、DCBA 21-25 BCCDA语法填空（每空1.5分）26. the 27. that 28. British 29. fell 30. broken 31. it 32. was made 33. carried 34. how 35. scientificIII 阅读36-40 BBCDB 41-45 CBCCA 46-50 BACDC 51-55 DCABB 56-60 DBFAEIV完成句子第一节（每空一分）61.contributions 62.instructions 63. polluted 64.exposing 65.terrified 66.announcement 67

74、. deadly 68. had foreseen第二节（每空一分）69. Apart from 70. suggested leaving 71. neither nor 72. was 73. It was that/who第三节（每空0.5分）74. is strict with 75. is to blame 76. was absorbed in 77. was enthusiastic about 78. make sense 79. link/connect to 80. put forward 81. draw conclusions82. led to/resulted in

75、/accounted for 83. determined toV 作文（满分20分）一、基础写作： Well brought up and educated, Qian Xuesen, since his childhood, made up his mind to devote himself to the science cause of his motherland. After graduation from college, he went to study in America, got a doctors degree for cosmonautics, and became

76、a well-known rocket expert in the U.S.A. With the founding of New China, he was eager to return home, but was prevented by the American government. Through his unyielding struggle, he finally came back, and spent all his time on scientific work in China. His research on rockets and missiles was a great success, for which he was regarded as Chinas “Father of Aerospace.二、故事概要： In this passage the author hopes students will never stop learning. They should also be independent and active in their own learning and have an international understanding.14 / 14