2022年新人教版高二英语下册5月月考试题B.docx

1、高二英语下册5月月考试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：叶莲娥 第一卷（共三部分，满分125分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. Where does the man want to go ? A. To a cinema.B. To a camera shop.C. To a clothing shop. 2. What time does the man usually get up when hes fine? A. Around seven.B. Around six.C. At

2、half past six. 3. What type of movie are the two speakers going to see? A. A horror movie.B. A humorous movie.C. An action movie. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She thinks salary is more important than interest. B. She thinks interest is more important than salary. C. She thinks salary is as import

3、ant as interest. 5. How will Dick spend most of his summer vacation? A. He will stay at home.B. He will stay in the school.C. He will go on vacation 第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Where are Mays parents right now? A. In America.B. In Europe.C. In Canada. 7. When wil

4、l Mays parents finish the film? A. By Christmas.B. By Thanks Giving.C. By New Year. 8. What can we lean from the conversation? A. The man talked to his parents last night. B. The woman has a strange dressing hobby. C. The womans parents are engaged in film making. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What does the

5、woman want for lunch? A. Mexican noodles with ham, a cup of coffee. B. Four pieces of sandwiches, a cup of tea. C. Italian noodles with ham, a cup of tea. 10. What does the man want for lunch? A. Cake and tea.B. Cake and coffee.C. Noodles and tea. 11. Why doesnt the man want much food for lunch? A.

6、Because he will have a big supper this evening. B. Because he doesnt like the food here. C. Because he isnt hungry now. 请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who is probably the woman ? A. Johnsons wife.B. Johnsons neighbor. C. Head of the Science Department. 13. Whats the matter with Johnson? A. He cant find his

7、office key. B. He has lost his voice. C. He doesnt like his class. 14. What favor does Johnson want someone to do for him ? A. Mark the latest homework. B. Put a notice on the classroom door. C. Return some exam papers to his students. 请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why did the woman congratulate the man? A

8、. Because he was elected chairman of the Students Union. B. Because he was elected chairman of a social organization. C. Because he was elected deputy chairman of the Students Union 16. How many candidates were there? A. 3.B. 4.C. 5. 17. What did the mans teachers advise him to do? A. Not to lose th

9、e opportunity. B. Not to join in the election. c. Not to devote time and energy to social work. 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speakers first suggestion for language learners? A. Keeping oneself motivated. B. Burying oneself in the language C. Finding the target language. 19. Which is the most

10、important according to the speaker? A. Taking notes often.B. Finding settings. C. Hearing the language regularly. 20. What can we learn from the talk? A. The speaker gives three suggestions in total. B. Hearing the target language regularly can keep one motivated. C. Keeping a situational notebook c

11、an keep one motivated. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. In time of danger, Jack lent a hand and we _ carried out the plan in the end. A. immediatelyB. eventuallyC. finallyD. smoothly 22. The young nurse was very nervous when she _ in her first operation. A. resistedB. insistedC.

12、consistedD. assisted 23. You dont have to remind us. We are fully _ of the gravity of the situation we are facing. A. awakeB. aliveC. aware D. active 24. You cant see through a telescope unless it is _ correctly to your sight. A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. added 25. It is suggested that medicine

13、 should not be kept where it is _ to children. A. accessibleB. acceptableC. flexibleD. comfortable 26. I want to talk with him about our plan, but he is so busy that he can hardly _ me a minute. A. give B. leaveC. spare D. take 27. The famous actor keeps fit by _ for half an hour every morning. A. a

14、cting outB. working outC. giving outD. bringing out 28. I dont think its wise of you to _ your knowledge in front of the director, for it may offend（冒犯） him. A. show upB. show outC. show inD. show off 29. If the world becomes less unfair and if people get better education, much of the poverty can be

15、 _. A. wiped outB. cleaned outC. worked out D. left out 30. If the companies failed to make enough money, they would_. A. call off B. turn downC. close downD. set off 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Mamas English Mamas voice floated through the apartment as she sang a Mexican folk song that I had hear

16、d all my life. “Hola,” she greeted me when she came out of the bedroom. “Please speak to me in 31 ,” I interrupted. She paid no attention and 32 speaking in Spanish. The words 33 me of my grandparents and birthday parties in Mexico, but I knew my mothers life would be 34 if she learned to speak Engl

17、ish. We had lived in the United States for three years, and she still had difficulty 35 to store owners and my teachers. I was determined that she should try. “Why wont you speak English?” I 36 . “Dont you want to be 37 to talk to people here?” “Isabel,” she whispered. Mama always whispered when she

18、 was upset with me. “What?” I was not 38 with her, either. She 39 for the English words. “Come with me to the, uhhow do you say it? Meeting.” “What kind of meeting? Where is it?” I 40 her, but now she refused to answer. In 41 we drove across town to the college, where she pulled into a brightly lit

19、parking lot. I was 42 . I had expected a meeting at someones 43 a garden club or a parents group. Then I 44 a sign on a door. My mother was 45 night classes to learn English! “I dont understand. 46 youre learning English, why wont you speak English at home?” I asked. “Youll learn faster if you 47 wi

20、th me.” “I speak English here,” she said in her thick accent. She hesitated, putting the words together, and then went on, “I speak Spanish at home 48 you.” I 49 understoodshe spoke Spanish at home so that I wouldnt forget the words, songs, and 50 of Mexico. I said, “O.K., Mama, esta bien.” 31. A. S

21、panishB. IndianC. EnglishD. Russian 32. A. rememberedB. consideredC. avoidedD. continued 33. A. remindedB. informedC. warnedD. accused 34. A. brighterB. fresherC. busierD. easier 35. A. explaining B. gesturingC. agreeing D. speaking 36. A. repeatedB. insistedC. statedD. requested 37. A. kindB. ableC

22、. equalD. worried 38. A. friendlyB. happyC. botheredD. annoyed 39. A. searchedB. accountedC. calledD. cared 40. A. beggedB. examinedC. blamedD. questioned 41. A. turnB. actionC. silenceD. order 42. A. shockedB. puzzledC. frightenedD. embarrassed 43. A. collegeB. houseC. officeD. company 44. A. spott

23、edB. witnessedC. watchedD. scanned 45. A. graspingB. enjoyingC. takingD. preparing 46. A. IfB. OnceC. BecauseD. Unless 47. A. trainB. playC. performD. practice 48. A. toB. withC. forD. at 49. A. suddenlyB. fortunatelyC. easilyD. partly 50. A. situationsB. effectC. memoriesD. language 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题

24、；每小题2分，满分40分） A My parents divorced when I was in grammar schoo1, and between work and forming new relationships, they had little time to care about me. At 16, I felt unloved, shy and lonely, the kind of girl nicknamed “the Brain”, more interested in reading books than joking with other classmates.

25、The few young single teachers were leaving to serve in World War. My physics teacher, Mr Bossing, a middle-aged, married World War I veteran（老兵）of my fathers age, took on increasing responsibilities. Monitoring the lunch line, he nodded pleasingly when he saw carrots on my tray, telling me that they

26、 would make my eyes bright. When he observed me holding my pen at an awkward angle as I wrote my homework, he warned me that if I continued to hold my pen in that way, no man would want to marry me. Overnight, I corrected a habit I held since learning to write. Though without a special ability of ph

27、ysics, I was one of Mr Bossings better students. When my lab partner, who had copied my third-quarter exam, complained that my grade was higher than hers, I brought both papers up to Mr Bossing for redress. With silent anger, he lowered my grade rather than raising hers. That hurt me. Still, we rema

28、ined friends. On one occasion, he gave me a small, indestructible（难以破坏的） horseshoe magnet, which I still treasure. Was he the father of daughters? I dont know, but he really knew how to make a young girl feel good about herself. Only now, much later, do I realize what this teacher did for me. 51The

29、writer was nicknamed “the Brain” because . Ashe was shy and made no friendsBshe received little love from her parents Cshe played jokes on other studentsDshe had interest only in reading books 52From the second paragraph, we know Mr Bossing_. Atook part in World War IBwas going to fight in World War

30、 Cwou1dnt serve in World War as he was a physics teacher D. was unable to fight in World War for his marriage 53Why did the writer change her writing habit overnight? ABecause no man would marry her.BBecause it was not a correct way of writing. CBecause it would make her eyesight become worse. DBeca

31、use the teacher may fail her homework. 54What happened after Mr Bossing lowered the writers grade? AThe writer hated the teacher from then on. BMr Bossing gave the writer a magnet as an apology. Cthe writer was sad but their friendship lasted. Dthe writer refused to be a friend of Mr Bossing. 55Whic

32、h of the following would be the best title of the passage? AA father like a friend.BA father like a teacher. CA model teacher.DA father figure. B It feels good to be happy. Laughing is fun. And most people like to have a good time. “If you ask people what they want for their children, most say, I wa

33、nt them to be happy, ”says happiness researcher Sonja Lyubomirsky. Not that long ago, however, joy wasnt considered serious enough for psycho1ogists to study. These scientists traditionally helped people with depression or other menta1 illnesses. “When I started doing research on this 18 years ago,”

34、 Lyubomirsky says, “happiness was not considered a scientific topic.” But today, happiness is a hot subject of research. As part of a growing field called positive psychology, more and more researchers are looking for ways to help people become happier, even if they dont feel depressed to begin with

35、. There are plenty of reasons why happiness is a worthy goal. Recent studies suggest that, among other benefits, happy people are healthier, have more friends, and make more money than their sadder peers. Research also suggests that there are easy things people can do to make themselves happier. The

36、 field of positive psychology has had to overcome significant obstacles（障碍）. For one thing, its difficult to scientifically measure happiness. Its also hard to compare one persons sense of well-being with anothers “No one can tell you how happy you are,” Lyubomirsky says. “Whos to say whos right?” I

37、n recent years, however, researchers have developed what they consider to be one possible measurement of happiness. One technique involves looking at how often people genuinely smile in their daily lives. Its easy to tell real smiles from the fake smiles. Genuine smiles engage the corners of the eye

38、s and involve muscles around the mouth that fake smi1ers cant control. Scientists also sometimes look at images of the brain for clues: an area of ones brain tends to work harder in the people who are happier. 56The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to . Adepression Bmental illness Cthe s

39、cientific topic D happiness 57What problem does positive psychology face? APeople often compare their happiness with others. BPeople dont believe those who say they are happy. CPeople have no scientific standard for happiness. DPeople are reluctant to tell how happy they are. 58Which of the followin

40、g would be one possible way to measure happiness according to the passage? ABy counting times of peoples rea1 smiles. BBy looking into the corners of the eyes. CBy noticing whether muscles around the mouth move. DBy taking a picture of a persons head. C A clean air supply is essential to our own hea

41、lth and the environment. But since the industria1 revolution, the quality of the air we breathe has deteriorated considerably mainly as a result of human activities. Rising industrial and energy production, the burning of fossil fuels and the dramatic rise in traffic on our roads all contribute to a

42、ir pollution in our towns and cities which, in turn, can lead to serious health problems. For example, air pollution is increasingly being cited as the main cause of lung conditions such as asthma（哮喘）. Air quality is now a major concern for many European citizens. It is also one of the areas in whic

43、h the European Union has been most active. Since the early 1970s, the EU has been working to improve air quality by controlling emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere, improving fuel quality, and by integrating environmental protection requirements into the transport and energy sectors.

44、 As the result of EU legislation（立法）, much progress has been made in tackling air pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and benzene. However, despite a reduction in some harmfu1 emissions, air pollution continues to cause problems. Summer smogoriginating in potentially

45、harmful ground-level ozone（臭氧）regularly goes beyond safe limits. Fine particulates （微粒） also present a health risk which is of increasing concern. Clearly, more needs to be done at local, national, European and international level. The EUs Sixth Environment Action Programme （EAP）, “Environment 2022:

46、 Our future, Our choice”, includes Environment and Health as one of the four main target areas requiring greater effort and air pollution is one of the issues highlighted in this area. The Sixth EAP aims to achieve the level of air quality that does not result in unacceptable impacts on, and risks t

47、o, human health and the environment. The EU is acting at many levels to reduce exposure to air pollution: through EU legislation, through work at international level to reduce cross-border pollution, through co-operation with sectors responsible for air pollution, through national, regional authorit

48、ies, and through research. The Clean Air For Europe（CAFE）initiative has led to a thematic strategy setting out the objectives and measures for the next phase of European air quality policy. 59Which of the following human activities is attributed to lung disease? A. Driving cars.B. Cycling. C. Produc

49、ing of junk food. D. Cutting tress. 60How many measures has the EU been taking to improve air quality since the early 1970s? A.1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4. 61From the third paragraph we can know that . A. air pollution can cause ozone to increase in the air B. air pollution is the hardest problem for EU to tac

50、kle C. the decrease of ozone in the air to a limit can cause summer smog D. fine particulates are another kind of pollution harmful to peoples health 62Whats the objective that the Sixth EAP wants to get in 2022? A. Greater effort should be put into the Environment B. Air quality can be acceptable t

51、o human health and the environment. C. Four main target areas should be put more efforts to deal with. D. Air pollution will become one of the four areas. 63Which of the following statements is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The EU takes every possible measure to fight against air pollution

52、. B. The EU unites with other organizations to fight against air pollution. C. The EU requires strengthening international cooperation D. The EU is acting at many levels to reduce exposure to air pollution. D It may not have a funny bone. But that hasnt stopped one robot from developing a sense of h

53、umor. Scientists have created the first software program that can tell the difference between ordinary conversation and surprising puns（双关语）. Previous attempts to get machines to understand jokes have largely failed because humor is so subjective and complex, making it difficult to program. But psyc

54、hologists have argued that intelligent computers and robots acting as human helpers will need to understand complex puns in order to communicate and appear friendlier. The “joke bot”, as it has been named, recognizes simple jokes by working out how the words in a sentence are related to one another.

55、 If it decides a word does not fit in with its surroundings, the computer searches a pronunciation guide for the same or similar sounding terms. If any of those fit, it decides the passage is a joke. In one test, it was shown the following passage: “Mother: Mike, youve been working in the garden a l

56、ot this summer. Son: I have to because my teacher told me to weed a lot.” The software realizes that “weed” makes sense in the context of “working in the garden” but has no place in the same sentence as the words “teacher told me”. Since “weed” sounds similar to “read”, it can find this wordplay. Ju

57、lia Taylor, researcher of the University of Cincinnati, Ohio, who designed the program with her colleague Lawrence Maz1ack, told New Scientist that the team were now trying to make the machine understand more complex versions of humour, including sarcasm（讽刺）and irony. “If youve been in a car acciden

58、t, you probably wont find a joke about a car accident funny,” she added. 64What is the difficulty in making machines understand jokes? A. Machines dont have a funny bone. B. Jokes are too difficult to understand for people. C. Humor is the kind of mental product. D. Human technology is not advanced

59、at all. 65What can the “joke bot” do? A. It can find a joke in a car accident. B. It can judge whether a passage is a joke. C. It can tell a joke to humans. D. It can design a difficult joke program. 66Why did the software decide the dialogue between mother and son as a joke? A. Because there are th

60、e same sounding terms “a lot”. B. Because it found the words were related to each other. C. Because it recognized a word didnt fit in with its surroundings. D. Because it was a dialogue between mother and son. 67The subject discussed in the passage is . A. the robot that appears friendly to humans B

61、. the robot that helps human communicate C. the robot that is intelligent D. the robot that can understand pun E Events Calendar TUESDAY Landscape Pests（虫子） Learn to identify, control and prevent seasonal landscape-disease and landscape-pest problems at the workshop, 3:30 pm-5 pm. Tuesday at the US

62、National Arboretum,3501 New York Ave NE, Washington, $15; registration required. 202-245-4521 or www.usna.usda.gov. THROUGH AUG.3 Horticultural（园艺的）Art Watercolors, pen-andink drawings and colored-pencil pieces by the Brookside Gardens Schoo1 of Botanical Art and Illustration will be on display at t

63、he exhibit Botanica 2022: the Art and Science of Plants at Brookside Gardens Visitors Center, 1800 Glena11an Ave, Wheaton, through Aug. 3. Free. 301-962-1400 or www.brooksidegardens.org. THROUGH SEPT.9 Botanical（植物学的）Art Visit Patterns in Nature, an exhibit by Amy Lamb featuring photographs of flowe

64、rs, leaves and other botanical life, at the US Botanic Garden Conservatory, West Orangery, 100 Maryland Ave SW, Washington, through Sept. 9. The conservatory is open 10 am-5 pm daily. Free. 202-225-8333. THROUGH OCT.8 Botanic Garden Exhibit Celebrating Americas Public Gardens is on view through Oct.

65、 8 at the US botanic Garden, 100 Maryland Ave SW, Washington. The exhibit, on the Conservatory Terrace and in the National Garden, features displays of 20 public botanic gardens across the country. Hours are 10 am-5 pm daily. Free. 202-200-8956. 68If you want to record your name for an event in adva

66、nce, you may call . A202-225-8333 B202-245-4521 C301-962-1400 D202-200-8956 69If you go to Botanic Garden Exhibit, you . Acan enjoy drawings and colored-pencil pieces Bcan learn how to kill pests living on the plants Ccan find displays of 20 botanic gardens across the country Dwill enjoy the photogr

67、aphs of flowers and leaves 70From the advertisement, we learn . Athe first event is about growing healthy plants Ball of the events are free of charge Cthere is no time limit to all the events Dyou can find all the information of the events either by phone or e-mail 第二卷（共一部分，满分25分） 第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）

68、第一节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 71. It was in 1976 _（我们才开始引进）this new technique.（bring） 72_（他一定受益了） a lot from the experience of studying abroad, because his oral English has been improved greatly. （benefit） 73. _（没必要担心） even if you have never skied

69、 before.（need） 74. China has been _ （扮演着重要的角色） in maintaining international peace and security.（role） 75. Having lived in the mountain village for several month, he finally _（习惯了早起）in the morning and sleeping early in the evening.（used） 76. On May 3, 2022,archaeologists in England found a grave of a

70、 man _.（追溯到公元前2300年左右） 77. We _（应该表示怜悯）the unfortunate, the homeless, the hungry.（mercy） 78. She is the only child of her family _.（据我所知）（far） 79. _（尽管他还是个孩子）， he knows a lot of Chinese characters. （as, child） 80. _ （考虑到他的年龄），we wont take him with us for the adventure.（allow） 第二节 短文写作（满分25分） 你们学校团委最

71、近组织了一次“有烦恼向谁倾诉”的调查活动。请用英语给校报写一篇新闻稿，反映调查结果。百分比理由61%同龄人容易交流和理解22%老师家长阅历丰富，有生活和教育经验17%不愿和别人说自己的事或难以与别人相处请根据以上调查数据，写一篇短文。 要求： 1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总句数。 Recently our League Committee has carried out a survey“ To whom do you go when in trouble ?” The results are as follows. 14 / 14参考答案 1-20 BBB

72、BA ,BBCCA , CBBCA , CABCB 21-25 DDCCA 26-30 CBDAC 31-50 CDADD , BBBAD , CBBAC ,ADCAC 51-70 DABCD,DCAAC, DBDCB , CDBCA 71. that we began to bring in 72. He must have benefited 73. There is no need to worry 74. playing an important role 75. got/became used to getting up early 76. dating back to around

73、 2300 BC 77. should have/show mercy on 78. as/so far as I know 79. Child as he is 80. Allowing for his age Recently our League Committee has carried out a survey“To whom do you go when in trouble ?” The results are as follows. 61%of the students surveyed select friends or schoolmates as their ideal

74、listeners when they have troubles. They also want to tell others they trust about something personal, for they think they have a better understanding of each other in the same age group. Another 22% choose teachers and parents to talk to, because in their opinion, teachers and parents are rich in life and education experience. Nevertheless, there are 17% who dont share their troubles at all. They find it hard to get along well with others. 本资料由七彩教育网 提供！