2022年新人教版高二英语第一学期期末评价试题.docx

1、高二英语第一学期期末评价试题高二英语本份试卷共四大部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。部分题型答案要求誊写到答题卷上。3考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡（卷）上。第一节 听对话或独白（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小

2、题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第13题。1How many persons are mentioned in the conversation?A. 2 B. 4 C. 52Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee.3When will the two s

3、peakers meet again?A. Tonight. B. Next weekend. C. Next Tuesday.听第2段材料，回答第46题。4What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Go to the zoo.B. Go to a local restaurant.C. Go to the Science Museum.5Why does the woman come to the city?A. For a great seafood restaurant.B. For a five-day holiday.C. For an It

4、alian paintings show.6Where has the woman been?A. The zoo.B. The National Gallery of Art.C. Italian restaurants.听第3段材料，回答第79题。7Who is Mr Johnson?A. Millies history teacher.B. Millies doctor.C. Millies geography teacher. 8What will Millie do on Saturday?A. Go climbing.B. Take an exam.C. Stay at home

5、and study. 9Which season is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听第4段材料，回答第1012题。10What kind of flight does the man want to book?A. First class, one-wayB. Economy class, round-tripC. Economy class, one-way11Which flight will the man take?A. Fight 302 B.Flight 320 C.Flight 31212When will the man get

6、to Chicago?A. At 9:50 B. At 10:40 C. At 10:45听第5段材料，回答第1315题。13The second step of entering an American university is to _.A. ask for an application form B. send the form with a copy of your school recordsC. ask your teachers for some letters of recommendation14Can foreign students apply to several u

7、niversities at the same time?A. Yes, they can. B. No, they cant. C. have no idea.15According to the dialogue, we know that_. A. no foreign student can do part-time jobs in the USA. B. a foreign student cant work if the work experience isnt part of his/her school program during the school year. C. fo

8、reign students only get their work in summer vocation第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。 请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为1620的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。（请将该部分答案转写在答题纸标号1620的对应位置）Explore SpaceWhat is the best way to know about space?To _16_ into space.How far is it from the earth to the moon?About_17_.Why c

9、ant a plane fly to the moon?Because there is _18_ in the outer space. Planes cant fly without it.How does a rocket fly?There is gas that is made very hot in the rocket. When it rushes _19_of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the sky.How far away can a rocket fly in space?Rockets with men in t

10、hem have been to the moon. Rockets, without men in them, have flown to other places _20_ than the moon. One day, rockets may be able to go to any place in space.第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions

11、 that change the world or, at least, make life 21 for somebody? Probably we all do sometimes, but we dont often make the idea a 22 thing. Recently, there was a 23 in a country, which 24 young people to make their 25 ideas come true. There were two groups in the competition: Group A was for school ch

12、ildren under 16; Group B was for those over 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether. Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was called “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his 26 . When people study the 27 , its important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need t

13、o know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunshine. Neils is more 28 and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep 29 . The ideas in the competition were so great that we are 30 that the ind

14、ustry doesnt ask more school children for suggestions.21AinterestingBhappier CeasierDvaluable22Areal Btrue CexactDpractical23AactivityBcompetition CeventDchange24AinspiredBencouraged CpraisedDallowed25AinterestingBhappyCimportantDbright26AdesignBmeansCplanDideal27AmathsBphysicsCweather Dsun28Auseful

15、Bexact CfurtherDaccurate29AinventingBdiscoveringCresearchingDthinking30AgladBsurprisedCpleasedDstrange第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等。答案填写在答题卷标号3140的对应位置。In an American classroom, a Chinese girl was asked to answer a question. She stood up and smiled, 31 mak

16、ing any sound. The American teacher looked at 32 and didnt see anything funny. So he asked her the question again. The girl just smiled 33 said nothing. The teacher was angry. He didnt know that the girl smiled to cover her embarrassment (尴尬) 34 she wasnt able to answer the question. In a dining roo

17、m in Beijing, an Englishman was 35 (care) and dropped a plate. The Chinese who 36 (see) this began to laugh. The Englishman felt 37 (comfort) and even got angry. “They 38 (laugh) at me,” he thought. In fact, the Chinese laughed not at the Englishman or his bad luck 39 he is a foreigner or a Chinese.

18、 The 40 (laugh) has several feelings: dont take it so seriously; laugh it off, its nothing; such things can happen to any of us, etc. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选现（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhere in the world can you take an hours train ride, and pass a forest,

19、 a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? Theres only one place, and thats Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA. A visit t

20、o Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isnt quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, the

21、y repeat old ones. The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as t

22、hey are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them. Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are sti

23、ll being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they dont need Hollywood any more-modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studi

24、o. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower costs. But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.41. From the passage, we

25、 know Universal Studios is _. A. a very large park B. a busy London streetC. a famous movie companyD. an old Hollywood movie42. The movie industry in California isnt as successful as before because _. A. young people dont go to movie theatres any moreB. there is strong competition from other statesC

26、. its movie companies are in need of young starsD. the state hasnt put a development plan into action43. Which of the following seems to be a threat to Hollywood？A. The use of modern cameras and other equipmentB. The interest of middle-aged film starsC. The making of TV series like DynastyD. The exp

27、ensively made copies of scenes44. What can we learn about “soap operas” from the passage?A. They are teenagers favorites. B. They are much more expensive. C. They are less attractive. D. They are cheaper and easier to make. 45. The passage mainly tells us _. A. something about the film industry in t

28、he USAB. the importance of soap operas in HollywoodC. the good old days of HollywoodD. the film business in CaliforniaBSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you

29、 to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well

30、 if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on som

31、ething. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might r

32、efuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care ab

33、out, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 46. The passage tells us _ have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their p

34、arents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 47. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _. A. dont get to them oftenB. write a letter to them C. dont speak to them politelyD. express yourself well 48. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “

35、_”. A. to make yourself happyB. to get you quiet and relaxed（放松） C. to have a good restD. to hide yourself quickly 49. If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _. A. have a talk with them oftenB. keep away from them C. agree with them all the timeD. argue with them

36、 50. From the passage we learn that _. A. parents and children should not have a generation gap B. parents should show love and respect to their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families todayCThe world economy has run into a b

37、rick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential（潜在的） hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two

38、 years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2022. These food-price increases, together with increasing energy costs, will slow down if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability（稳定）. Practical solutions to these pro

39、blems do exist, but well have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a specia

40、l fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawis harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or $10 billion altogether.Second, the U.S. and Europe should give up t

41、heir policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels(生物燃料). The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol (乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods tree crops, grasses and wood

42、 products but theres no case for the government to pay to put the worlds dinner into the gas tank.Third, we urgently need to weather-proof the worlds crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond which collects rainwater to be used in d

43、ry weather can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already promised to establish a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.51. An internatio

44、nal fund based on the Malawi model would_.A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per yearB. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries in a yearC. decrease the food prices as well as the energy pricesD. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds52. W

45、ith the second step, the author expresses the idea that _.A. it is not wise to change food crops into gasB. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tankC. we should get alternative(可供选择的)forms of fuel in any wayD. biofuels should be developed on a large scale53. Which of the following is tru

46、e according to the passage?A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry weatherB. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help the poor C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.54. The

47、writers purpose of writing the passage is _.A. to warn the world of a potential hunger crisis in poor countriesB. to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwideC. to give advice on how to relieve the global food shortageD. to establish a Climate Adaptation Fund

48、 to help poor regions55. In the passage, the author calls on us to_.A. slow down but not to stop economic.B. develop tree crops, grasses and wood productsC. achieve economic growth and political stabilityD. act now so as to relieve the potential global food shortage第二节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文

49、及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列杂志的信息：A. DETECTIVES ABROAD Read about the lives of real detectives. This monthly magazine brings you up-to-date true stories about real life of detectives as they chase criminals across continents. Find out how some of the most dangerous criminals in the wor

50、ld are caught by some of worlds finest detectives. Follow their routes on the free map which comes with every issue.B. WORLD TRAVEL This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger

51、every year? This fascinating magazine, full of colour photographs, is your window on the world.C. ONLY 16 Every week well-known writers bring you the latest teenage love stories. Each magazine carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and colour pictures of your favorite film stars.D. EU

52、ROPE NEWS The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with whats happening. Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the weeks most interesting news stories. Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.E. OLD SCHOOLHOUSETh

53、e magazine is approximately 200 pages, full color, and packed with support and fun! Columns: Creation Answers with AiGs Ken Ham, Resource Room for special needs homeschooling with Christine Field, Diana Warings HisStory column, our Finishing the Race (High School) department, and Show and Tell where

54、 readers share their own detailed methods and curriculum choices. F. CRIME AND CRIMINALS These exciting short stories are written by well-known crime writers. Every magazine brings you the best in criminal thrillers, stories are so good that you wont be able to put the magazine down. And every month

55、 we leave one crime unanswered so that you, that reader, can play detective.请阅读以下读者的信息，然后匹配读者和适合他/她的杂志：56. Emi is a university student studying Italian and Polities. She doesnt have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information. ( )57.

56、Carrie is sixteen years old and loves spending time listening to pop music and lying on her bed reading. She is always interested in finding out more about some of the stars in the world of pop and fashion. ( )58. Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys re

57、ading about foreign people, places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world. ( )59. Leroy used to be a detective. He still takes an active interest in the work of the police, but these days he enjoys reading fictions after years spent chasing real criminals. ( )60. Brigitte

58、has a five-year-old daughter and after several talks with her husband, she is considering to educate their daughter at home. She would like a magazine to learn about this new trend. ( )第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 词汇知识（共两部分，满分15分）（请将该部分答案写在答题卷上）A单词拼写（根据题中所给的汉语提示或首字母完整句子,每空一词）（共10小题，满分10分）61Mary a_ to her t

59、eacher for her being late for school.62The boy bowed to the great actor to show his _(尊敬) for him.63Taking this drug too much can result in i_ to the heart.64She has been _(雇佣) as a babysitter to look after the little boy.65His first speech as a president made a strong i_ on audience.66The vase fell

60、 to the floor itself, so no one was to b_.67Nowadays, violence in some TV programmes has a great _(影响) on teenagers.68When the dog attacked the old man, he d_ himself with a stick.69Mr. Smith is busy, so you will be required to a_ him in preparing the report.70I _ (同意) of your trying to earn some mo

61、ney but please dont ignore your studies.B完整句子（根据汉语意思，在句子每个空格中填入一个适当的词，使句子完整）（共5小题，满分5分）71要是我们当时早点找到他的话，我们就可以救活他。If we had found him earlier we could _ _ his life. 72直到她取下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位著名影星。It was _ _ she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. 73因为被老师的话深深感动了，所以他做了很多事情来帮助同

62、学。Greatly _ _ the teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates.74我经常求助的教授将在本周三来我校做演讲。The professor _ _ I often turn will make a speech in our school this Wednesday.75坐落在山顶的寺庙建于明朝。The temple _ on top of the hill was _ in Ming Dynasty.第二节 任务型写作（共1小题，满分25分）请根据以下任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文

63、。（请将该部分答案写在答题卷上）任务要求阅读下面的短文。As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

64、Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream. In fact, everyone can realiz

65、e his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. You must also never give up y

66、our dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you c

67、an buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 写作内容（1）请简明扼要地复述这篇文章的基本内容，该部分需要写大约30词；（2）)根据自己的实际情况，以“我梦想的职业” 为题写一篇英语小短文。文章至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数需要写大约120词。a你梦想的职业；b你的理由；c你将如何实现。写作要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容和使用其中的一些词语，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。12 / 12