2022年高考英语一轮复习：必背重点词组搭配汇编.docx

1、2022年高考英语一轮复习：必背重点词组搭配汇编1.a great drain on sth. 对巨大的消耗2.account for 说明，解释，占比例3.accuseof 指控，谴责4.act as 担任;充当5.adapt() to 使适应6.add to 增添7.add up to 合计达8.adjust() to (使)适应9.admit to / into 准许进入10.agree on 就取得一致11.agree to 同意某人观点、意见12.agree with 同意的意见；适合13.ahead of time/ schedule 提前14.aim at 瞄准，争取15.app

2、eal to 呼吁；吸引16.apply for 申请17.apply to 把应用于；贴、敷、涂18.approve of 赞成19.as a matter of fact 事实上20.as a result 作为结果；因此21.as a whole 作为整体，就整体来看22.as far as 就而言，远到，到程度（表示程度，范围）23.as usual 照常24.ask a favor of 请帮个忙25.ask about 查问，打听26.ask after 问候27.associate A with B 把A和B 联系起来28.assureof 向保证29.at a loss 茫然不

3、知所措30.at all costs/ at any cost 不惜一切代价31.at first sight 乍一看32.at one time 一度33.at present 现在，目前34.at the cost of 以为代价35.at the mercy of 任由摆布36.at the moment 此刻，目前；那时，当时37.at the risk of ones life 冒着生命危险38.at times 有时39.attach() to 把依附于40.attach importance to 重视41.award sb. sth 授予某人某物42.baseon 把放在的基础

4、上43.be absent from 缺席44.be absorbed in 全神贯注于45.be accustomed to doing 习惯于做46.be anxious about 担忧47.be aware of 意识到的48.be capable of 有能力49.be composed of 由组成50.be concerned about 关心51.be confident of 对有信心52.be considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事考虑得周到53.be contrary to 与相反54.be curious about 对好奇55.be d

5、etermined to do 下定决心做某事56.be down with 由于病倒了57.be engaged in 忙于做某事，参与做某事58.be equal to 与相等59.be exposed to 曝光于，接触60.be faced with 面对61.be familiar with 对熟悉62.be fed up with 对厌烦63.be fit for 适合64.be free from 没有的65.be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人66.be ignorant of 对某事一无所知67.be in favour o

6、f 支持（赞成）68.be independent of 独立于69.be infected with 受感染70.be inferior to 较低于，与相比不如71.be involved in 卷入，参与72.be located (in) 坐落（在）73.be lost in thought 陷入沉思74.be of good/poor quality 质量好/差75.be on a diet 节食76.be opposed to doing 强烈反对做某事77.be particular about 对挑剔78.be popular with/among 受某人欢迎79.be pre

7、sent at 出席，在场80.be qualified for 可胜任81.be related to 与相关82.be resistant to 对有抵抗能力83.be responsible for 对负责任84.be satisfied with 对感到满意85.be second to none 第一，不次于任何人86.be short of 缺乏87.be similar to 与相似88.be strict with 对严格89.be suitable for 适合90.be superior to 优于91.be sure of 坚信；确信92.be worried about

8、 为担心93.be /get used to 习惯于94.bearin mind 把牢记在心95.begin with 由开始96.behave oneself 行为检点、守规矩97.believe in 信仰；对有信心98.believe it or not 信不信由你99.benefit from 得益于100.beyond/within ones power 力所不及/力所能及101.beyond description 难以描述102.blamefor 因责备某人103.break away from 脱离，逃跑104.break down 抛锚；倒塌；中止105.break out

9、爆发106.break the law 违法107.break through 突破；突围108. bring to an end 结束109.bring to life 使苏醒110.bring about 引起111.bring up 抚养112.build up 建立，树立113.bump into 撞上；碰见114.burst into 突然发作；突然起来115.by accident 意外地；偶然116.by all means 一定117.by comparison 比较起来，相比之下118.by means of 用；依靠119.by mistake 弄错120.by no me

10、ans 决不121.by the dozen 以打计122.by this means 用这种方法123.by/in contrast 对比之下124.call at 访问某地125.call for 要求；需要126.call in 顺路到（某处）；请某人来帮忙127.call off 取消128.call on 拜访某人；号召129.call out 大声叫唤；唤起130.care about 关心、介意131.carry on 继续；进行132.carry out 执行；实施133.catch ones eye 吸引注意134.catch up with 赶上135.catch/lose

11、 sight of 看见/看不见136.change for the better/worse 好转/恶化137.charge with 控告138.cheer up 使高兴；高兴起来139.clean up 打扫干净140.clear up 澄清；（天气）变暖binewith 把和结合起来e across 不期而遇e down with 患病e into existence/being 产生、成立e out 出来；开花；结果是；出版e to (oneself) 达到；共计；恢复知觉，苏醒e to / into power 上台，执掌e to / arrive at a conclusion

12、得出结论e up with 提出e up 走近；长出来ment on 评论mit a crime 犯罪mon knowledge 常识pare A to B 把A比喻成Bpare A with B 把A和B比较pete with 与相竞争157.concentrate on 集中精力在158.conduct a survey 做一个调查159.confuse A with B 把A和B混淆160.congratulate sb. on sth. 因某事祝贺某人161.consider( as / to be ) 把看作162.consist of 由组成163.contribute to 有助

13、于164.convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事165.cooperate with sb. 和某人合作 166.cope with 对付，应付，处理167.count on 依靠，指望168.cover a long distance 走了很长一段路169.cut down on 减少170.cut off 切断；断绝171.date back to 追溯到172.devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事173.die down 逐渐平息174.die out 灭绝175.differ from 与不同176.distinguishfrom 把

14、区别于177.divideinto 把分成178.do harm / good to 对有害处/好处179.do nothing but do 除了什么也不做180.draw / form / reach / make a conclusion 得出结论181.draw / attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意182.drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯183.drop in on / at 顺便拜访184.due to 由于；因为185.end up with 以告终186.enter for / sign up for 报名参加187.entertain sb.

15、with sth. 用来招待某人188.equip sb. with sth. 用来装备某人189.escape from 从逃离190.ever since 从那时起直至今日191.exchange A for B 用A交换B192.face up to 勇敢面对193.fall in love with 爱上某人194.fall off 跌落195.fall on （某节日或重要日子）落在某一天；责任落在某人身上196.far from enough 远远不够197.fight against 与斗争198.figure out 算出，推测出199.fillwith 用充满200.find

16、 an excuse 找借口201.find fault with 挑毛病202.fill in with 适合203.focus (ones attention) on 集中注意204.follow ones example 学某人的样子205.food for thought 应思考的问题；引人深思、发人深省的内容206.for free 免费地；无偿地207.for the sake of 为了利益208.forgive sb. for 因而原谅某人209.form the habit of 养成某种习惯210.free of charge 免费211.from the bottom o

17、f ones heart 从心底里，发自内心地212.get across 横过；穿过213.get down to 开始认真对待214.get in the way 挡道，妨碍215.get lost 迷路216.get over 克服；从恢复过来217.get through with 完成218.givea lift 给搭便车219.give away 泄露；出卖；赠送220.give in 投降；让步；上交221.give off 发出（气体）222.give out 分发223.give rise to 引起；导致224.give way to 让位于，对让步225.glance a

18、t 瞥一眼，匆匆一看226.go after 追求227.go in for 从事于，报名参加228.go round 足够分配；（疾病）流传，传播229.go through 检查；经历230.go with 伴随；与协调231.graduate from 从毕业232.hand out 分发233.hang on 抓紧不放，不挂电话234.have a gift / talent /genius for 有的天赋235.have a good / poor opinion of 对评价高/低236.have a good command of 精通237.have a look at 看一

19、看；请看238.have a passion for 酷爱239.have a word with sb. 和说话240.have access to 可以进入/使用241.have an effect on 对有影响、效果242.have faith / confidence in 对有信心243.have influence on 对有影响244.have no choice but to do 别无选择245.have show / respect for 尊敬某人 246.have trouble with 有困难247.head for 驶向，走向248.hold a firm be

20、lief in sth. 对某事怀有坚定信念249.hold back 阻止，忍住250.hold on 抓牢；坚持251.hold out 伸出（手等）；提供252.hold up 举起；阻挡，使停顿253.in (the) presence / face of 当着的面254.in a loud voice 大声255.in a way 在某种程度上256.in a word 总之257.in addition to 除之外（还）258.in advance 提前259.in all 总共260.in any case 无论如何261.in brief 简而言之262.in case of

21、 万一263.in common with 和有共同之处264.in danger of 处于的危险中265.in detail 详细地266.in good condition 状况良好267.in honour of 向表示敬意；为纪念268.in line with 与协调，有秩序；成一直线；与一致269.in low / high spirits 情绪低落/兴高采烈270.in memory of 纪念271.in no case 绝不272.in no time 立刻273.in no way 决不274.in order 按顺序；整齐；状况良好275.in other words

22、换句话说276.in particular 尤其，特别277.in poor health 身体不好278.in private 私下里279.in public 当众；公开地280.in reality 实际上，事实上281.in search of 对的搜寻282.in short 简言之，总之283.in spite of 不顾；不管284.in terms of 在方面，就而言，用的字眼285.in the course of 在的过程中286.in the form of 以的形式287.in the meantime 同时，在这期间288.in use 使用着289.inform

23、sb. of sth. 通知某人某事290.insist on 坚持291.intend to do sth. 打算做某事292.judge from 从判断293.keepat a distance 与保持距离294.keepdoing 让某人一直做295.keepin mind 牢牢记住296.keep an eye on 照看；留意297.keep in contact with 与保持联系298.keep off 让开；不接近299.keep on 继续，保持300.keep ones promise 信守诺言301.keep pace with 跟上的步伐，与齐头并进302.keep

24、 sb. company 陪伴某人303.keep to 遵守（计划、时间表等）；信守（诺言等）304.keep up with 跟上（人、潮流、形势等）305.kill / pass time 消磨时间306.knock down 撞到；击倒307.last but not least 最后但同样很重要的一点是308.later on 后来309.lay a foundation for 为奠定基础310.lay / place / put emphasis / importance on 强调，重视311.lead to 导致；通向312.learn by heart 熟记，背313.le

25、arn / draw a lesson from 从中汲取教训314.leave alone 丢下某人不管315.let alone 更不用说316.let out 放出；发出317.lie in 在于318.live up to 实现，不辜负319.living standards 生活水平320.long for 渴望321.look around 环视；向四周看322.look back 回顾323.look down on / upon 轻视324.look into 调查，观察325.look on 旁观326.look through 浏览；核查；看穿，识破327.look to

26、依赖，指望328.look up to 尊敬329.lose heart 失去信心330.major in 主修331.make / commit a mistake 犯错332.make / earn a living 谋生333.make a decision 做决定334.make a fortune 发财335.make a list 列一张清单336.make a profit 赚取利润337.make a promise 许诺338.make an effort 努力339.make an offer 主动提供340.make arrangements for 为安排341.mak

27、e comments on 发表评论342.make complaints about 抱怨343.make contact with 与取得联系344.make contributions to 对作贡献345.make out 辨认出346.make sense 讲得通，有意义347.make sure 确保，查明348.make trouble 惹麻烦349.make up 组成；编造；补偿350.make up for 补偿，弥补351.make use of 使用；利用352.make / leave an impression on 留下印象353.meet ones need /

28、 demand / expectation 满足某人的需要/期望354.meet the requirement of 满足要求355.mess up 弄乱，弄糟356.mistake A for B 把A误认为B357.negotiate with sb. 与某人谈判协商358.object to 反对359.oblige sb. to do 迫使某人做某事360.observe the regulations / rules 遵守规则361.occur to 想到362.on board 在船上363.on campus 在校园内364.on condition that 只要365.on

29、 display 在展览366.on fire 着火367.on ones own 单独，靠自己368.on ones side 站在某人一边，支持某人369.on purpose 故意地370.on sale 出售；廉价出售371.on schedule 准时372.on the contrary 正相反373.on the occasion of 在做某事的场合/情况374.on the way to 在去的路上375.on the whole 就总体而言376.once in a while 偶尔377.operate on 做手术378.other than 除了379.out of

30、breath 喘不过气来380.out of order / control 失灵，失控381.out of / within range 在射程外/内382.owing to 由于383.participate in 参与384.pass away 逝世，去世385.pass by 路过386.pass on / down 传递；传授387.pass through 穿过，经历388.pay a visit to 访问389.pay attention to 注意390.pay back 偿还，回报391.pay off 还清（借款）392.persevere in 坚持不懈393.pers

31、ist in 坚持/执意做某事394.pick up 学会；（用车、船）接人395.place an order for 订购某物396.play a part (in) （在中）起作用397.point at 指着398.prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事399.provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物400.put into practice 将付诸实施401.put into words 用言辞表达402.put away 把收好；放好403.put down 放下；记下404.put

32、forward 提出405.put out 出版；公布；扑灭406.put pressure on 对施加压力407.put through 接通电话408.put up 搭建；提出（计划等）；留宿409.put up with 忍受410.range (in) from to （在某方面）从到不等411.rather than 而不是412.reach out for 伸出手拿413.recover from 从中恢复414.refer to 参阅，指的是415.regard as 把看作416.regardless of 不顾，不管417.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人41

33、8.replace A with B 用B取代A419.respond to 对作反应420.result from 产生于，来自421.result in 导致、引起422.reward with 用某物回报某人423.run across 碰见；偶然发现424.run after 追赶，追捕，跟踪425.rush hour （公共车辆的）高峰时间426.see through 看穿427.see to 注意；负责（做某事），照顾（某人）428.send for 派人去请429.separate A from B 把A和B分开430.serve as 充当，起作用431.set free 释

34、放432.set about 开始，着手433.set an example 树立榜样434.set aside 留出，拔出；把置于一旁435.set off 出发，启程；着手（做某事）436.set out 出发；开始437.set up 竖立；建立；设立；提出438.settle down 定居439.shortly / soon after 在后不久440.show up 出席；（使）显现441.sign up for 报名参加442.sit up 熬夜443.slow down 减慢速度444.sooner or later 迟早445.spare no efforts 不遗余力446

35、.speak highly of 高度赞扬447.speed up 加快速度448.spring up 涌现449.stand for 代表450.stand out 突出，引人注目451.stay awake 醒着452.stick to 坚持、忠于453.straight away 立即，马上454.substitute for 代替455.succeed in 在上成功456.suffer from 承受之苦；患病457.supply sb. with sth. 供应某人某物458.surf the Internet 上网冲浪459.switch off （用开关）关掉460.switc

36、h on （用开关）打开461.take ( great ) pains to do 煞费苦心做某事 462.take as an example 举为例463.take seriously 认真对待464.take for granted 想当然，认为理所当然465.take into consideration 把某事考虑进去466.take action 采取行动467.take advantage of 利用468.take effect 生效469.take in 吸收；了解；欺骗470.take measures / steps 采取措施471.take notice of 注意4

37、72.take on 呈现；承担；雇佣473.take ones time 慢慢来474.take over 接收475.take pride in 以为荣476.take shape 成形；出现477.take the advice 采纳建议478.take the place of 代替479.take the trouble 费神480.take turns 轮流481.take up 从事；占去（地方、时间、注意力等）482.take / run the risk of 冒险483.tear down 拆掉（旧房）484.tell the truth 老实说485.thank for

38、因而感谢486.thanks to 多亏了，由于487.think of as 把看作488.throw light on 阐明489.to ones relief 使某人宽慰的是490.to some extent 在一定程度上491.to the point 切题492.touch on 涉及到493.treat as 把看作494.try out 试用；试验495.turn a blind eye to 对熟视无睹496.turn down 拒绝497.turn in 上交；拐弯进入498.turn out 生产，制造；结果是499.turn over 移交；仔细考虑500.turn s

39、th. into reality 把某事变为现实501.turn to 转向；求助于502.turn up 开大，调大；出现，被找到503.turning point 转折点，转机504.under construction 在建设中505.under no circumstances 无论在什么条件下都不506.under pressure 在压力下507.under way 在进行中508.use ones head 动脑筋509.use up 用光，耗尽510.vice versa 反过来也一样；反之亦然511.warn sb. of / against sth. 警告某人某事512.watch out for 留神513.when it comes to 当谈到514.with one voice 异口同声515.with the rise of 随着的兴起/提高516.within / out of ones reach 在伸手够得到/够不到的地方517.without exception 毫无例外地518.would rather do A than do B 宁可做A而不做B 第 16 页 共 16 页