2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Ⅱ Learning about Language .doc

1、Section Learning about Language & Using Language随堂巩固.单词拼写1.Please_(提醒) me to write to my mother tomorrow.2.It is cruel to_(淹死) the cat in the river.3.You should_(道歉) to your teacher for coming late.4.We cant take photos here without_(允许).5.It is_(明显的) that he hasnt known the truth.6.Please_(原谅) me f

2、or what I have said to you.7.You cant_(愚弄) me！I dont believe you.8.When I came in，a woman was_(擦) the table.9.He couldnt say a word because of his_(悲伤).10.The girl is_(哭泣)，for she has lost her doll.答案1.remind2.drown3.apologize4.permission5.obvious6.forgive7.fool8.wiping9.sadness10.weeping.用所给单词或短语的正

3、确形式填空turn up, keep ones word, drown, obvious, wipe, set off, hold ones breath, apologize, remind, forgive1.He_， not daring to make any sound.2.We waited for an hour, but he didnt_.3.The businessman was known for_.4.The first atom bomb was_over Hiroshima.5.I should _ to all of you for keeping you wai

4、ting so long.6.If you can keep your head above water, you wont _.7.Our teacher_us how important it was to be polite to others.8.She_him for his thoughtless remark.9.Please_the table with a dry cloth.10.It is_that Tom is in debt to his boss.答案1.held his breath2.turn up3.keeping his word4.set off5.apo

5、logize6.drown7.reminded8.forgave9.wipe10.obvious.完成句子1.John _ and wondered what would happen next.约翰屏住呼吸，不知道下面要发生什么事。2.Tom works very hard.“汤姆学习很刻苦。”_.“确实是。”3._ you have enough time to do so much work.我想知道你是否有足够的时间去做那么多工作。4._， please.Im trying to connect you.请别挂电话，我在尽力给您接通。5.He is late again._ that

6、this time our teacher is really angry with him.他又迟到了。显而易见，这次老师确实生他气了。答案1.held his breath2.So he does3.I wonder if4.Hold on5.It is obvious.微表达Carla和Hari是好朋友，他们都日夜(day and night)盼望(look forward to)着愚人节的到来。他们两个都想在这一天捉弄(play a trick on)一下对方。他们一致赞同在书店门口见面，看看谁首先被捉弄。愚人节那天，Carla把自己打扮成(dress up as)一个老人并按时到了那

7、儿。她认为守了信用，Hari将认不出来她。但是Carla突然听到有人说“愚人”。是Hari来了，他来晚了半个小时。Carla无法屏住呼吸，笑了。他们彼此玩得很开心(have fun with)，好像(as though)什么也没发生过。_答案Carla and Hari are good friends.They looked forward to the arrival of April Fools Day day and night.They both wanted to play a trick on each other on that day.They agreed to meet

8、at the gate of the bookstore to see who would be fooled first.On April Fools Day, Carla, dressing herself up as an old man, arrived there on time.She thought she kept her word and Hari would not recognize her.But suddenly, Carla heard “April fool！”.It was Hari who arrived late for half an hour.Carla

9、 couldnt hold her breath, laughing.They had fun with each other as though nothing had happened.限时训练限时30分钟.完形填空On Sunday I had my own Fathers Day celebration.Suddenly I1about my dad a lot.My dad is absolutely the2man in the world.He would_3_refuse to help anyone in trouble.Every Thursday night, my da

10、d would_4_Shreveport, LA to a church there.I always drove the car for him._5_this happened many times, I recall(回想起) one incident on one of those trips to Shreveport.That time on the_6_， my dad saw a hitchhiker(搭便车的人).He asked me to pull the car over and offer him a_7_.Dad asked him his name and add

11、ress, told him ours，and talked to him about all sorts of things.At first the hitchhiker was hesitant(迟疑的), but he changed his_8_as he could tell we were really listening to him.I did know that it was quite_9_outside and the hitchhiker was very happy to be able to get a lift in our warm car.We_10_ano

12、ther fortyfive minutes and learned that the hitchhiker was_11_many difficulties in life.Dad told him to keep his head up and said that_12_would become better for him soon.He reached into his pocket and_13_the hitchhiker a twentydollar bill, leaving only a tendollar bill for himself.The hitchhiker th

13、en became very_14_.I was always told never to_15_a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every time he saw one.Dad always gave them money_16_he did not have very much of his own.From that Ive learned a lot about my dad and_17_.Ive learned that if you come from a place with_18_， you will show a lot of kin

14、dness to people who are_19_.Just one single kind act may_20_someones life.语篇解读作者在过父亲节时想到了自己的父亲，回忆了父亲帮助一位搭便车的人的事，从这件事，作者学到了：友好的行为可能会改变人的一生。1.A.learnt B.talkedC.thought D.worried解析根据下文作者对父亲的描述可知，他想到了自己的父亲。答案C2.A.kindest B.cleverestC.funniest D.bravest解析根据下文的故事可知，作者认为父亲是最友善的人。答案A3.A.sometimes B.neverC.

15、often D.ever解析因为父亲是友善的人，所以他从来不拒绝帮助别人。答案B4.A.head for B.drive toC.come from D.stay in解析根据.to a church there.I always drove the car for him可知，作者的父亲要去Shreveport。答案A5.A.Because B.SoC.Unless D.Although解析根据句中many times和one可知，前后为转折关系。答案D6.A.field B.wayC.job D.side解析根据句中my dad saw a hitchhiker可知，作者和父亲在去往Shr

16、eveport的途中。答案B7.A.dinner B.signC.ride D.chance解析根据下文内容可知，父亲让他上车载他一程。答案C8.A.attitude B.tripC.route D.plan解析根据句中At first the hitchhiker was hesitant (迟疑的)可知，当他知道我们认真地听他讲话时，态度也就变了。答案A9.A.dark B.coldC.sunny D.windy解析根据句中get a lift in our warm car可推断，外面天气很冷。答案B10.A.walked B.escapedC.drove D.flew解析根据全文的语境

17、可知，当时他们一直在开车。答案C11.A.facing B.forgettingC.understanding D.causing解析根据下句Dad told him to keep his head up.would become better for him可推断，那个人面临很多困难。答案A12.A.habits B.choicesC.ideas D.things解析根据前文many difficulties可知，这里用things，指那个人的境况。答案D13.A.returned B.handedC.paid D.charged解析根据句中reached into his pocket可

18、知，作者的父亲把手伸进衣袋拿钱给他。答案B14.A.sad B.angryC.nervous D.grateful解析根据常识，那个人得到了父亲的帮助，应该很感激。答案D15.A.look at B.laugh atC.listen to D.pick up解析根据句中yet my dad did it every time he saw one可知，这里指别人告诉作者永远不要让搭便车的人搭车。答案D16.A.as soon as B.except thatC.even if D.as if解析根据前文leaving only a tendollar bill for himself可知，即使

19、父亲不是很有钱，但他还是资助搭便车的人。答案C17.A.business B.lifeC.entertainment D.adventure解析根据下文内容可知，作者学到了父亲乐于帮助他人的品质和生活的道理。答案B18.A.laughter B.successC.complaint D.love解析根据句中a lot of kindness可知，只有从有爱的环境中来，才会对他人友善。答案D19.A.suffering B.travelingC.playing D.studying解析根据语境，表现友好行为的对象应该是那些受苦难的人。答案A20.A.destroy B.changeC.risk

20、D.share解析根据句中kind act和全文内容可知，友好的行为可能会改变人的一生。答案B.阅读理解When I was a kid, I always used to wonder how in the world my father worked outside in the winter without a coat.It could be 20 and thered be Dad, removing snow, or perhaps chopping some woodhis coat thrown asidewearing a shirt, a cap, and a pair o

21、f gloves.“Arent you cold, Dad？”Id ask.“No，”Dad would reply.“Im not coldworking too hard to be cold.”Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he was foolish.One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad.It was a bright, clear da

22、yand bitterly cold.After wed been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.“Daddy, my feet are cold.”I said.“Tell you what，”he said.“Walk around.Make some circles in the snow.See how many different patterns you can make.That will get your feet warm.”Now, I was just a little gi

23、rl at the time but I remember thinking，“How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm？Dad must be out of mind.”But he was my father, after all.I made circles in the snow.I made squares.Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow.I forgot about my feet being

24、cold.Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves.Because I do it, too.“Arent you cold？”my husband asked one winter day.“No，”I replied.“Im not coldworking too hard t

25、o be cold.”I hope my husband has decided Im both tough and smart.But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks Im foolish.Wherever Dad is in that great big farm in the skyIm sure he cant help but smile whenever I take my coat off while Im working outside in the winter.语篇解读作者回忆父亲在寒冬脱掉外衣，不顾寒冷忘我的工作，父亲告

26、诉自己如何抵御寒冷，多年后，作者的经历让作者意识到了父亲的坚强和睿智。1.When the authors feet felt cold，her father advised her to_.A.go home alone firstB.keep walking in the snowC.draw pictures in the snow with fingersD.light a fire on the ice解析细节理解题。从“Walk around.Make some circles in the snow.See how many different patterns you can

27、make.That will get your feet warm.”可知B项正确。答案B2.Hearing her fathers advice，the author thought her father_.A.forgettable B.warmheartedC.crazy D.cruel解析细节理解题。从Dad must be out of mind.可知女孩开始以为父亲疯了。因此选C。答案C3.What might the authors husband think of her?A.Tough. B.Smart.C.Brave. D.Foolish.解析细节理解题。从But I gu

28、ess quite a bit of the time he thinks Im foolish.这句话可知应选D。答案D4.The authors purpose of writing this passage is to_.A.remember her tough and smart fatherB.show how her father cared about herC.describe memories of her childhoodD.explain why her father loved her so much解析写作目的题。通读全文可知，作者回忆父亲在寒冬季节，脱掉外衣不顾寒

29、冷忘我的工作，以及告诉她如何抵御寒冷，多年后她的人生经历让她意识到父亲的坚强和睿智，这就是她写文章的目的。故选A。答案A.阅读填句Ali is from a Middle Eastern country.He now stays in the USA.He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day.He has smoked for nine years.Ali says，“I tried to quit(放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible.My parents smoke.My brothers

30、smoke.All my friends smoke.At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke.Here in the United States, not as many people smoke._1_”Many smokers are like Ali：they want to stop smoking._2_They know smoking can cause cancer and heart disease.But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because

31、cigarettes have a drug in them.The drug is nicotine.People who smoke a lot need nicotine._3_The nicotine makes him sick.In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine.Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine.Without nicotine, he feels bad._4_Many people who q

32、uit will soon smoke again.At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette.Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another.Soon they become smokers again._5_A.It is very hard to quit smoking.B.It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C.Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D.The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E.When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F.Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking：never start.G.But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.答案15BDEAF