2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Ⅲ Grammar .doc

1、Section Grammar & Writing随堂巩固.用适当的情态动词填空1.I_come to the party with you, but I am not sure.2.When he was young, he_climb the small hill every morning.3.It is strange that such a gentleman_be so rude to a lady.4.Tom comes from Australia；he_speak English very well.5.I heard you bought a new book._I hav

2、e a look?6.If you_pass the driving test, you_get a new car.7.Dont worry.I_support you forever.8.You_try telephoning Mr.Smith；he_be home now.9.He_break a leg just before we go on holiday.10.We_never talk about that subject again.答案1.may2.would3.should4.can5.May6.can；shall7.shall8.can；should/may9.must

3、10.will.完成句子1.Visiting this exhibition, we_(不仅会享受民间艺术作品), but also learn a lot.2.Ill appreciate it if you_(能回复我的信) at your earliest convenience.3.We_(可能有不同的观点) in organizing class activities.4.Besides, you_(必须注意书写).5.And you also_(应当记住) that comparing notes with your classmates frequently is a good

4、way to improve your study.6.You mentioned that_(作为回报你能教我英语), which is exactly what I want.7.In fact, it means that if you are really resolved to do something, _(不管它可能是多么困难), never give up.8.In addition, we_(应当学会如何和别人好好相处).答案1.will not only enjoy the folk art works2.can reply to my letter3.may have d

5、ifferent opinions4.must take notice of the handwriting5.should keep it in mind6.you could teach English as a reward7.no matter how difficult it might be8.should learn how to get along well with others.用适当的情态动词完成下面语段Miss Fang 1._(not) read for very long with her eyes hurt.Her mother told her that she

6、 2._go to hospital and see a doctor.“You 3._see a doctor as soon as possible，”her mother said.“You 4._have poor eyesight.”When Miss Fang had free time, she went to hospital.The clerk said that the doctor 5._see her at 3：30.Miss Fang replied that she 6._not be able to be there at 3：30 because she had

7、 a class then.“The doctor 7._see you at about ten to four，”the clerk suggested.“8._I arrange the examination at about ten to four, or 9._you rather come tomorrow？”Miss Fang thought she 10._(not) waste any more time.The teacher 11._(not) be unhappy if she asked for permission to leave the class a lit

8、tle earlier, as he was always so kind to everyone.And she replied，“I think I 12._make it at about ten to four.”Miss Fang went to the class.She asked her teacher，“13._I leave at 3：45 today？My eyes hurt and I 14._have an eye examination.”As expected, the teacher said，“Yes, of course you 15._.”答案1.coul

9、dnt2.should3.should4.may/might5.could6.would7.may/might8.Shall9.would10.shouldnt11.shouldnt12.can13.May/Can/Could14.must15.can/may限时训练限时30分钟.阅读理解AThere is an endless supply of stories about sleepwalkers.People have been said to climb on roofs, solve maths problems, write music, walk through windows，

10、and do murder in their sleep.In Revere, Massachusetts, a hundred policemen searched for a lost boy who left his home in his sleep and woke up five hours later on a strange sofa in a strange living room, with no idea how he had got there.At the University of Lowa, a student was reported to have the h

11、abit of getting up in the middle of the night and walking threequarters of a mile to the Lowa River.He would take a swim and then go back to his room to bed.An American expert on sleep claims(声称) that he has never seen a sleepwalker.He is said to know more about sleep than any other living man, and

12、during the last thirtyfive years he has lost a lot of sleep watching people sleep.He says，“Of course, I know that there are sleepwalkers because I have read about them in the newspapers.But none of my sleepers ever walked, and if I were to advertise for sleepwalkers for an experiment, I doubt whethe

13、r I would get many takers.”Sleepwalking, however, is a scientific reality.It is one of those strange things that sometimes look quite fantastic(奇特的).Doctors say that sleepwalking is much more common than is generally supposed.Many sleepwalkers do not try to find help and their sleepwalking is never

14、recorded.语篇解读关于梦游者有很多的故事，文中列举了一些梦游的例子。有美国专家也在研究此事，但是梦游者很少去寻求帮助。1.Generally speaking，sleepwalkers are people who_.A.climb on roofsB.walk through windowsC.do fantastic things during their sleepD.walk in a halfawake state解析细节理解题。从第一段和最后一段的信息可知，梦游者是在睡梦中做一些奇特的事情。答案C2.It was reported that a boy_.A.was fou

15、nd on a strange sofa，telling how he had got thereB.slept in his own room but woke up in a strange roomC.lost his way five hours after he left homeD.was searched for by policemen when he lost his way解析细节理解题。由第二段的描述可知应选B。答案B3.There was a college student who got into the habit of_.A.getting up in the m

16、iddle of the night and walking down to the riverB.walking threequarters of a mile every dayC.swimming in the Lowa River before going to bedD.walking about before he went to bed解析细节理解题。在第三段中，从At the University of Lowa, a student was reported to have the habit of getting up in the middle of the night

17、and walking threequarters of a mile to the Lowa River.可知A是正确的。答案ABIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”.To many people, the cause is clear：we eat too much.But scientific evidence does little to support this idea.Going back to the America of 1910, we find tha

18、t people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food.In those days people worked harder physically, walked more，used machines much less, and didnt watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people.In fact, some investiga

19、tions, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people.A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.The m

20、ore the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake(吸收).Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.语篇解读本文讲述美国人存在的肥胖问题。4.What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?A.They are too slim.B.They wor

21、k too hard.C.They are too fat.D.They lose too much body fat.解析细节理解题。由第一段第一句“In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a weight problem.”可知，美国30%的成人都有肥胖问题。答案C5.Based on the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weig

22、ht problems?A.30.B.50.C.100. D.150.解析数字计算题。由第一段第一句提到的比例可知，有50030%150人。答案D6.Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”？A.Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B.Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.C.There is hardly any scientific evidence

23、to support this.D.We dont know because the information is not given.解析细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知，很少有科学数据来支撑这个观点。答案C7.In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910_.A.ate more food and had more physical activitiesB.ate less food but had more activitiesC.ate less food and had less

24、 physical exercisesD.had more weight problems解析细节理解题。由第一段第四、五句可知，那时人们吃得多但是仍然苗条的原因是干体力活多，步行多。答案A8.What has modern medical and scientific research reported to us?A.Fat people eat less food and are less active.B.Fat people eat more food than thin people and are more active.C.Fat people eat more food th

25、an thin people but are less active.D.Thin people run less，and need less food to eat解析细节理解题。由第二段最后“on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people”和第三段开头“Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people.”可知答案为A。答案A.短文改错After he married with Portia, Henry had bad luck in business, but

26、 he was very upset all day long.Portia felt very puzzling and wanted to know what was matter with him.Having known that had happened to him, Portia looked so calm but tried to comfort him.And meanwhile, she encouraged him to overcome the trouble she met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some

27、 more money, what made him very happy.Portias actions made Henry so confident for himself that he promised that he would work twice as hard as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia will live a better life.答案After he married with Portia，Henry had bad luck in bu

28、siness， he was very upset all day long.Portia felt very and wanted to know what was matter with him.Having known had happened to him，Portia looked so calm tried to comfort him.And meanwhile，she encouraged him to overcome the trouble met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some more money， made

29、 him very happy.Portias actions made Henry so confident himself that he promised that he would work twice as hard as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia live a better life.书面表达假设你是高三学生李明，上周六晚上你到饭店参加了同学王林的生日聚会。请根据提示，用英语给海外的朋友Tom写一封email，简要描述这次聚会的过程，表达自己对这种日趋盛

30、行的现象的看法以及赞成或反对的理由(至少两点)，并询问Tom的观点。注意：1.短文应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥；2.词数：100左右。email的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.参考词汇：零花钱pocket moneyDear Tom, _Yours, Li Ming范文品读Dear_Tom,_Last Saturday evening，my friends and I went to a restaurant to attend my classmate Wang Lins birthday party.We brought him many pretty gifts, and sh

31、ared a big birthday cake.Then we had dinner happily together.After that, we sang songs and danced.In the end, we returned home by taxi.All of us had a good time.Nowadays, more and more students celebrate their birthdays in restaurants.There are different voices from people.But personally, I think it

32、 is OK.With the improvement of peoples living standard, we can do things we like with our pocket money.On the one hand, its a good chance for us to communicate with each other, which can promote our friendship.On the other hand, we can also relax ourselves after a weeks hard work, and free ourselves from high pressures.Whats your opinion?Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,_Li_Ming