2019-2020学年高中英语 模块标准测评 北师大版选修9.doc

1、模块标准测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man going to do?ASee a film. BGive a lesson. CWrite a report.答案 C2In what competition did Jul

2、ie win first prize?ADiving competition.BDancing competition.CDriving competition.答案 A3Where are the two speakers?AIn a cinema. BIn a restaurant. CIn a bookstore.答案 B4What happened to the woman?ASomeone ruined her garden.BSome of her money was stolen.COne of her windows was broken.答案 B5What does the

3、man probably offer?AAn electronic dictionary.BA radio cassette.CA CD player.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How many 5dollar bills does the woman want to have?A1. B3. C5.答案 B7What

4、 is the woman probably going to do later?ATake a bus.BDo some shopping.CBreak a milliondollar bill.答案 A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What had the speakers planned to do?AGo fishing. BGo bowling. CGo skating.答案 B9What is the man going to do?AWork a double shift. BArgue with his boss. CGo bowling as planned.答案 A听第8

5、段材料，回答第10至12题。10At what time did the woman get up when she was young?AAt six in the morning.BAt six thirty in the morning.CAt five to six in the morning.答案 A11How many miles did the woman swim every week?AThirty miles a week.BThirteen miles a week.CThirtyfive miles a week.答案 C12How old was the woman

6、 when she became famous?AFifteen years old.BSix years old.CTwenty years old.答案 A听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers mainly talking about?AEnvironment protection.BNatural disaster.CCity pollution.答案 C14What does the man think has a bad effect on the environment?AWaste gases from vehicles.BChemic

7、al factories.CDeadly storms.答案 A15What does the man think he might do to keep healthy?AMove to another city.BWear a face mask.CLive in the suburbs.答案 A16Why are some people in England pleased with global warming?AIt is causing fewer storms.BIt is improving their living conditions.CIt is making them

8、healthy.答案 B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was childrens education like in the past?AChildren liked to sit in the classroom for hours.BChildren had to go on repeating things until they could learn them by heart.CChildren could think and learn by themselves.答案 B18What do we learn from the monologue?AChildr

9、en today like staying in school.BSome children today hate to get out of the classroom when the teachers ask them to.CSomething should be done to encourage children to learn by themselves.答案 C19Why do some of the children fail to find jobs?AThey are too young to do so.BTheir parents wont allow them t

10、o do so.CThe teachers wont help them do so.答案 A20What do we know about teachers?AThey wonder if they can make children learn.BThey wonder if children can learn by themselves.CThey wonder what they should do to help children learn.答案 B听力原文第一节Text 1M：I have to go back home and work on a report, but if

11、 I could, Id go with you to the film.W：Thats so bad.I wish that you could come along.M：Ill make it up to you.I promise.Text 2W：Have you heard the news?M：No.What news?W：Julie has won first prize in the diving competition.M：Oh, thats great.Text 3W：Have you tried the fish? Its so good.M：Actually, I don

12、t care for seafood.W：Really? What about vegetables?M：I like anything but seafood.Text 4M：Now, madam, anything stolen?W：About five hundred dollars.M：How do you think the thief got in?W：Through an open window over there, which faces the garden.Text 5W：This reading is really too difficult.I dont unders

13、tand most of the words.M：Here, use this.W：Thanks.Now let me seeHow do I turn it on？Here?M：Thats right.First, press enter and now enter the right word.Thats right.第二节Text 6M：How can I help you, Miss?W：Could you break a 20dollar bill for me?M：Sure.How do you want it?W：Could I have three 5s and the res

14、t in 1s?M：Well, I have some 5s, but I dont have enough 1s.Are quarters fine with you?W：Oh, thats even better! In that case, I wont have to worry about the small change for the bus later.M：Here you go!W：Thanks a million!Text 7M：Hi! Its me again!W：Hi! Whats up?M：Well, since I talked to you about an ho

15、ur ago, Ive found out that I wont be able to go bowling with you as we had planned.Something important has just come up.W：Oh?M：Yes.My boss is insisting that I work a double shift today, and theres nothing I can do about it.I hope you understand.W：Of course I do.Lets plan on going bowling some other

16、time.Text 8M：Is it true that you dont swim at all now?W：Im afraid so.Im too old.M：But you are only twenty!W：Thats too old for a swimmer.If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldnt win.So Id rather not swim at all.M：But dont you enjoy swimming?W：I used to, when I was small.But if you ent

17、er for big competitions, you have to work very hard.I used to get up at 6 am.to go to the pool. I had to swim before school, after school and on weekends.I swam 35 miles every week.M：But you were famous at 15, and look at all those cups!W：Would you like to polish them? Its true that I have some wond

18、erful memories.I enjoyed visiting other countries, and the Olympics were very exciting.But I missed more important things.While other girls were growing up, I was swimming.Text 9W：The air quality in this city is terrible! We werent supposed to go outside with a face mask again!M：Waste gases from veh

19、icles cause a great deal of damage to the environment.W：There are a few large chemical factories in the suburbs which are contributing to the high pollution levels.M：I think Im going to have to find a greener city to live in for the sake of my health.W：I know what you mean.However, there are so few

20、places left that have not been affected by global warming.If its not the pollution, then its the natural disasters, deforestation, or the greenhouse effect.M：I heard that some people in England are pleased with the fact that the climate is becoming warmer because its making their towns a more pleasa

21、nt place to live.W：People joke about the benefit of the increase in temperature, but its not all good news.In fact theyve been experiencing a lot of deadly storms there.Text 10Childrens education is changing very rapidly today.In the past, teachers made children sit still for hours.They made them me

22、morize all sorts of things.In other words, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them by heart.Today, many teachers wonder if it is possible to make children learn at all.They say you must let children learn and discover things by themselves.But for some children, school is a ki

23、nd of prison.They are there only because their parents make them go.They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them leave.Many of them want to find jobs but the law will not allow them to work until they reach a certain age.And so, they have to stay in school.Often they do not learn a

24、nything at all and hate every moment.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16.Rainforests have a great eff

25、ect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate.Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world.Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing ce

26、rtain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals.This action affects the environment as a whole.For example, a lot of car

27、bon dioxide in the air comes from burning the rainforests.People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this.Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a ye

28、ar or two.Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply.Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store.More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests.However

29、, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value.It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.语篇导读本文为议论文，论述了热带雨林的重要作用以及砍伐热带雨林对环境的影响。21What does the underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refer to

30、?AWe will lose much more than we can gain.BHumans have begun destroying rainforests.CPeople have a strong desire for resources.DMuch carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.解析 A代词指代题。根据第二段最后一句和第三段内容可知，this指的是上文中提到的we will suffer much more than we will benefit，故选A项。22What can we know from the p

31、assage?AWe can get enough resources without rainforests.BThere is great medicine potential in rainforests.CWe will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land.DThe level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns.解析 B细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，热带雨林有大量医药资源，故选B项。23What might be the best title for the passage?AHo

32、w to Save RainforestsBHow to Protect NatureCRainforests and the EnvironmentDRainforests and Medical Development解析 C标题归纳题。本文主要论述了热带雨林的重要作用以及砍伐热带雨林对环境所造成的影响，故选C项。BConservation scientists have recruited satellites to help discover and protect unknown species before they disappear.Satellites can collect

33、 information on the vegetation(植被), climate, and terrain(地带)of remote and unexplored regions, explained Christopher Raxworthy, an associate leader at the American Museum of Natural History.Scientists take the information from satellites and compare it with information about where known types of anim

34、als live.By examining the data, scientists can predict regions where new species are most likely to be found.The new method could help eliminate(排除) some of the guesswork involved with conservation.To prove the technique works, Raxworthy and other scientists are using satellite information to confir

35、m the location of animals on the island of Madagascar, located off the east coast of Africa.Madagascar is considered a biodiversity hot spot.Great numbers of species call the island home, and they are under constant threat(威胁) from human activity.There are several reasons why the use of satellite te

36、chnology in conservation is becoming more common.Images from space are cheaper so more groups can use them.Also, scientists can now take GPS (global positioning system)receivers to record precise locations of where they make observations.Using satellite data, scientists can analyze larger areas “in

37、ways you couldnt with information gained on foot or by driving a car，”said Woody Turner, a scientist with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.The use of satellite images may help scientists quickly decide where to look for endangered animals, which could save some very rare species.“Ha

38、bitat loss in many regions is occurring so fast that some species may be lost before we find them，”Raxworthy wrote in an email to National Geographic News.语篇导读本文为说明文。世界上的每一个地方都有着不为人类所知的资源与未知物种。如何去探测呢？随着科技的进步，利用探测卫星可以解决这一问题。24What infomation can scientists get by means of satellites?AThe vegetation,

39、and some remote and unexplored areas.BThe vegetation, climate, and some remote and unexplored regions.CThe global positioning system receivers.DThe island of Madagascar, located off the east coast of Africa.解析 B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，科学家通过卫星可以收集关于植被、气候、偏远的和未经勘探的地带的信息，故选B项。25What can satellite technology offe

40、r when used to collect infomation?APrecise locations with low expenses.BPrecise locations to find endangered animals.CPrecise locations with low expenses and larger areas covered.DPrecise locations to save more rare animals.解析 C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后两句和倒数第二段可知，卫星技术可以提供精确的定位，覆盖更大的面积，且耗成本低，故选C项。26Why do the

41、scientists choose Madagascar to prove the technique works?ABecause it is convenient to reach for most scientists.BBecause it is located off the east coast of Africa and many species are under humans threat.CBecause it is considered a biodiversity hot spot and many species are under humans threat.DBe

42、cause great numbers of species call Madagascar home.解析 C细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，科学家选择马达加斯加是因为它是生物多样性热点地区，许多物种处在人类的威胁下，故选C项。27Why does the author say “before they disappear” in the first paragraph?ABecause there are many regions in the world unexplored.BBecause scientists can predict regions where new spec

43、ies are most likely to be found.CBecause scientists can take GPS receivers to make observations.DBecause habitat loss is occurring so fast that some species may be lost before we find them.解析 D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，栖息地减少得太快，以至于一种物种可能在我们发现之前就消亡了，故选D项。CWould you like to be an actor? But isnt it the right

44、 age or physical type for the part？Dont give up: there may be a place for you in the world of voiceacting.Twentyyearold Rickey Collins brought Tucker Foley to life in the cartoon Danny Phantom.In addition to many appearances on television and in movies, Rickey is a voiceover actor, someone we hear b

45、ut dont see.Rickey has acted since he was 6, both on and off camera.After school, his grandmothera manager and acting coachhelped him develop his skills by doing voice exercises and reading aloud.Voiceover actors do many kinds of acting.They are the voices of cartoon characters on television, in mov

46、ies and video games, and for communicating toys.In films, they replace the foreign language conversation with English version.They create crowd noises, make commercials, act in radio plays, and record telephone instructions and public announcements.They read books on tape and even record museum tour

47、s.Like other actors, voiceover actors need to understand scripts, interpret characters, and breathe correctly.They have to master voice techniques, such as pacing, volume, and range.Sometimes they use their normal voices; other times they change their voices to create different characters or noises.

48、Rickey received his Danny Phantom scripts only a few days before he taped each episode(一集)He wrote helpful notes on the scripts to guide himself on speaking his part.Rickey practices, then tapes at the recording studio.He and the other cast members sit in a soundproof booth, acting out their charact

49、ers as they read their lines into the microphones.“The cartoon gets created after we record the words, so we have to imagine everything in our mind，” said Rickey.Later, the recorded words, music, and sound effects are combined with the cartoon art to create the cartoon we enjoy on TV.Sounds interest

50、ing? Maybe you can have a “voice” in acting after all!语篇导读本文介绍了配音演员的工作。28What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?ARickey drew the character.BRickey named Tucker Foley.CRickey made the character seem real.DRickey decided the future of Tucker Foley.解析 C句义理解题。bringto life意为“使复活；使栩栩如生”。根据语

51、境可知，本句指在动画片幻影丹尼中Rickey Collins把人物形象Tucker Foley演绎得栩栩如生，故选C项。29From the passage we can infer that _.Aits very complex to become a cartoon film voiceover actorBRickey has been involved in acting most of his lifeCRickeys mother helped him a lot with actingDmany people have nice voices解析 B推理判断题。根据第二段可以推

52、断，Rickey的生活大部分都与表演有关，故选B项。30What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?AA voiceover actor works very hard.BBeing a voiceover actor needs talents.CBeing a voiceover actor requires skills.DVoiceover actors have more techniques than other actors.解析 C主旨大意题。根据第四段第一、二句可知，本段主要讲配音演员需要掌握一定的表演和发声技巧，故选C项。31The infor

53、mation in this article would be most valuable to people _.Awho want to build a career around their voicesBwho need to develop their stageacting skillsCwho want to understand scriptwritingDwho need to practice voice exercises解析 A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，本文提供的信息对那些有志于当配音演员的人来说很有价值，故选A项。DDisneyland Park at D

54、isneyland ParisMarnelaVallee, FranceIt opened on April 12, 1992.Its layout(布局) is similar to that of the Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California and Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida; it even has a Sleeping Beauty Castle.There are changes to the design of the park to make it bet

55、ter suited for the Parisian weather; the hotels and restaurants have fireplaces, and covered walkways are built around the park.Occupying an area of about 140 acres, its attractions include Phantom Manor (its version of the Haunted Mansion), Space Mountain: Mission 2 and Disneyland Railroad.Tokyo Di

56、sneySeaTokyo, JapanSaid to be the most expensive theme park ever built at 335 billion yen, the Tokyo DisneySea also has the record of being visited by 10 million guests in the shortest time since opening.307 days after its opening on September 4, 2001, it posted 10 million visits.The park has seven

57、areas, or “ports of call” as they are called in the park; they are Mediterranean Harbour, American Waterfront, Lost River Delta, Port Discovery, Mermaid Lagoon, Arabian Coast, and Mysterious Island.Its attractions include Journey to the Centre of the Earth, Raging Spirits and Aquatopia.Tokyo Disneyl

58、andTokyo, JapanJust like Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris, this park was built after the blueprints of Disneyland in California and Magic Kingdom in Florida.Opening on April 15, 1983, it features seven themed areas: the World Bazaar, Adventureland, Westernland, Fantasyland and Tomorrowland, Critt

59、er Country and Mickeys Toontown.Its attractions include Monsters, Inc.Ride & Go Seek, Western River Railroad, Poohs Honey Hunt, Space Mountain and the Enchanted Tiki Room: Stitch Presents Aloha e Komo Mai!Disneyland Park at Disneyland ResortCalifornia, USAOpening on July 17, 1955, this park is the o

60、nly Disneyland park built under the direct supervision of Walt Disney himself.This is also one of two theme parks built at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, with the other, Disney California Adventure Park opening in 2001.Since its opening it has been under constant renovation(整修) and ex

61、pansion.语篇导读本文介绍了四家迪士尼主题公园。32Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris is changed in design _.Afor reasons of weatherBto make it more practicalCto make it more beautifulDfor reasons of culture解析 A细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，之所以对巴黎迪士尼乐园做了一些设计上的改动，主要是为了适应当地的天气，故选A项。33Which of the following has a different layout from

62、the others?ATokyo DisneySea.BTokyo Disneyland.CDisneyland in California.DDisneyland Park at Disneyland Paris.解析 A推理判断题。根据第一段第二句和第三段第一句可知，东京迪士尼乐园、巴黎迪士尼乐园以及加州迪士尼乐园的布局很相似，故选A项。34What is special about Disneyland Park at Disneyland Resort in California?AIt covers the largest area.BIt has the most attract

63、ions.CIt was built under Walt Disneys guidance.DIts the most expensive Disneyland park.解析 C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，加州迪士尼乐园是唯一一个在Walt Disney本人的监督指导下建造的迪士尼乐园，故选C项。35Which of the following opened first?ATokyo DisneySea.BTokyo Disneyland.CDisney California Adventure Park.DDisneyland Park at Disneyland Paris.解析

64、 B数字计算题。根据原文相关信息可知，这四家迪士尼主题公园的开放时间分别是：2001年、1983年、2001年及1992年，故选B项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For centuries, people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep._36_ However, they have been valued as necessary to a persons health a

65、nd happiness.Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God.It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically believing that they tell about a persons character._37_ He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which woul

66、d be socially unacceptable in real life.The second theory to become popular was Carl Jungs compensation theory.Jung, a former student of Freud, said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something, but rather to communicate it to the dreamer._38_ Thus, people who think too highly of themselves

67、may dream about falling; those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes.Using more recent research, William Domhoff from the University of California found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans._39_ Until they reach age five, they cannot express very we

68、ll what their dreams are about.Once people become adults, there is little or no change in their dreams.The dreams of men and women differ.For instance, the characters that appear in the dreams of men are often other men, and often involve physical aggression.The meaning of dreams continues to be dif

69、ficult to understand._40_ If you dream that a loved one is going to die, do not panic.The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die.AIt gives scientists chances to better understand human mind.BHowever, people should not take their dreams as reality.CChildren d

70、o not dream as much as adults.DDreams make up for what is lacking in waking life.EFirst, there was Sigmund Freuds theory.FThey think their mind is trying to tell them something.GThey have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys.语篇导读本文为议论文，分析了人们的梦境的真实性以及很多人对梦的看法和观点。36解析 G转折关系。根据空后一句(然而这些梦也被

71、认为是人们健康和幸福的必要事物)可知，空处应该是人们也许会认为梦是没有意义的事情，G项符合语境，故选G项。37解析 E顺承关系。根据下一段段首的The second theory可知，此处应该是第一点，空后一句中的He指的就是E项中的Sigmund Freud，故选E项。38解析 D因果关系。根据空后一句(对自己有很高评价的人在梦境里也许会遭遇失败)可知，D项(梦境弥补了在现实生活中所缺少的东西)符合语境，故选D项。39解析 C顺承关系。根据空后一句Until they reach age five(直到五岁)可知，这里叙述的是孩子的话题，故选C项。40解析 B转折关系。根据下文可知，我们不要

72、把梦境当成真的事情，B项符合语境，故选B项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yesterday was rainy and my back garden was in trouble.The sunflowers tried to keep_41_ by covering their faces with their petals.The poor fir tree was so cold that his needles(针叶) were_42_.

73、Our willow tree made matters worse_43_ crying so hard that little “rivers” flowed down his leaves onto the other plants_44_.They were all annoyed.The willow tree said he was sorry and_45_ that he was always unhappy when it rained.“Thats silly，”the apple tree told him.“_46_ is good for willow trees！”

74、“Be brave，”said the giant cherry tree.“The rain wont _47_ for ever.”Then the cherry tree shook her branches, sending _48_ flying through the air and into the fishpond.The fish swam _49_ to the water surface.They had been studying fish dancing.“Do you know how hard it is to _50_ our lesson with the r

75、ain dropping on our roof？”asked the biggest fish.“You just made it twice as annoying and _51_ here.I have such a headache！”The cherry tree _52_ for being so thoughtless.She promised to shake her branches in a different _53_ next time.There was so much water in the gutter(排水沟) that a river_54_.Two gr

76、eenandgold ducks came and went for a _55_ in the river.As it was only wide enough for one duck, they began_56_ with each other about who should be the leader.After lunch a big green frog visited the garden and_57_ two garden mice to have a jumping competition.The mice played bravely with the frog, b

77、ut were secretly glad when he left, _58_ every time the frog jumped he made the water go right up their noses.Luckily today is sunny and the plants and animals are much_59_.The garden should be back to _60_ by tomorrow.41Aquiet Bdry Cstraight Dcool42A.shaking Bgrowing Cchanging Dwaiting43A.without B

78、at Cto Dby44A.inside Babove Cnearby Dahead45A.expected Bexplained Csupposed Ddoubted46A.Weather BLight CRain DTrouble47A.last Bharm Creturn Darrive48A.birds Bwater Csand Dleaves49A.eventually Bfortunately Csurprisingly Dangrily50A.put off Btalk about Cspeed up Dfocus on51A.busy Bclean Cnoisy Dquiet5

79、2A.apologized Bprepared Cescaped Dargued53A.situation Bdirection Cconclusion Dway54A.moved BformedCsucceeded Dinterrupted55A.meal Bvisit Crest Dswim56A.complaining BworryingCquarreling Dthinking57A.challenged Ballowed Chelped Dled58A.if Bthough Cbecause Dunless59A.cleverer BhappierCfriendlier Dhealt

80、hier60A.dream Bmemory Cstruggle Dnormal语篇导读本文为记叙文，讲述了雨后发生在作者美丽的后花园里的故事。41解析 B在下雨天向日葵用花瓣盖住脸的目的是保持干燥(dry)，故选B项。42解析 A这棵冷杉树感到很冷，所以它的针叶颤抖(shake)起来，故选A项。43解析 Dby在此处表示“通过方法”。柳树通过大哭使情况变得更糟糕，故选D项。44解析 C柳树泪流成“河”，“河水”顺着它的叶子流到了它旁边的(nearby)植物上，故选C项。45解析 B根据语境可知，柳树道歉并解释(explain)它哭的原因，故选B项。46解析 C根据上文及语境可知，苹果树认为柳树

81、下雨的时候不应该哭，因为雨水(rain)对它有益，故选C项。47解析 A樱桃树在鼓励它，所以应该说宽慰它的话雨不会一直持续(last)下去，故选A项。48解析 B然后樱桃树摇动枝叶，使树上的水(water)飞散到空中，故选B项。49解析 D根据下面一段鱼说的话可知，鱼在抱怨，所以它们应该感到生气。eventually最后，终于；fortunately幸运地；surprisingly惊讶地；angrily愤怒地，故选D项。50解析 D前面说鱼儿正在学习跳舞，现在它们浮了上来，由此可知，鱼儿们的课受到了打扰，无法专心。put off推迟；talk about谈论；speed up加速；focus

82、on集中精力于，故选D项。51解析 C雨水落在池塘水面上使鱼儿们感到吵闹(noisy)，故选C项。52解析 A根据下文的She promised tonext time可知，樱桃树感到自己不对，所以道歉(apologize)，故选A项。53解析 B不能让水再落到池塘里，所以需要向另外的方向(direction)抖动枝叶，故选B项。54解析 B排水沟的水太多了，形成(form)了一条小河，故选B项。55解析 D鸭子到这条小河来是想到里面游泳(swim)，故选D项。56解析 C根据语境可知，两只鸭子为了谁做领队而争执(quarrel)，故选C项。57解析 A根据下文的The mice played

83、 bravely with the frog可知，青蛙向老鼠们挑战(challenge)，让它们参加跳高比赛，故选A项。58解析 C青蛙每次跳起来都把水溅到老鼠们的鼻子上，是老鼠们在它离开时感到高兴的原因，故选C项。59解析 B第一段提到下雨天my back garden was in trouble，所以今天雨停了，动植物们就比较高兴(happier)了，故选B项。60解析 D雨停了，过上一两天花园就会恢复原来的正常(normal)状态，故选D项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I seldom thought

84、I had a passion.I would sit before the TV all day, thinking _61_ nothing but the next show.It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.One day I went with Mum to drop my sister off at the gym.Then, _62_ Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught

85、 my eyes.It was a man _63_(dress) in rags, homeless.That didnt interest me, for I _64_(see) many like him before.But the man wasnt sitting down with a sad _65_(express)He had a radio in his hand and was dancing _66_(merry) to the music.The radio seemed to be the most precious thing _67_ he had.“Mum,

86、 why does that man have a radio even though hes homeless？” I asked.“He bought _68_，” she replied.“But if hes homeless, why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesnt need.”“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent _69_ only important things.We need happi

87、ness, too.”“I see.” The man must care too much about music, so he bought a radio instead of food and clothes.I realized that happiness is the key to life._70_ it, theres nothing to look forward to.A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going!语篇导读本文为记叙文，通过一位衣衫褴褛、无家可归、食不果腹的男人的故事及母女俩的

88、对话，体现了精神食粮、身心健康和激情乐观的重要性。61about/of解析 考查介词。think about/of sth 想到；考虑到，为固定搭配。62as/when解析 考查引导词。分析句子可知，空处引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”，故用as或者when引导。63dressed解析 考查非谓语动词。a man与dress为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。64had seen解析 考查时态。根据That didnt interest me和before可知，应用过去完成时，故填had seen。65expression解析 考查词性转换。分析句子可知，形容词sad作定语修饰名词，此处需用名

89、词，express的名词形式为expression。66merrily解析 考查词性转换。此处应用副词形式作状语修饰动词dancing。67that解析 考查引导词。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词被形容词最高级修饰，且在从句中作宾语，故用that。68it解析 考查代词。上文提到radio，应该使用it来代替。69the解析 考查冠词。此处表示特指，根据空后的only可知，应用定冠词the。70Without解析 考查介词。Theres nothing to look forward to 表示否定，此处要用表示否定意义的介词without，同时注意首字母大写。第四部分写作(共两节，满

90、分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 is known to all that we students have to fix our attention on our lessons, so

91、 we know of society.A holiday is the best time and the chance to make up for that. a parttime job is a good form of social practice.Both we have learned in books and in class can have the same important effect on us as what we learned through personal practice.In social practice, we can surely make

92、a rapid progress in both knowledge and practical ability. ， when we take parttime jobs, we may get paid more or less to help our families.Thus, I suggest we senior school students / can take parttime jobs in holidays, if possible. 解析 此处在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，故用It指代。 解析 此处表示“我们对社会知之甚少”，表示“对了解甚少”时，其

93、中的“少”为不可数概念，应用little。 解析 根据and前面的the best time及句意可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式。 解析 此处在句中作主语，且表示抽象概念，应用动名词形式。 解析 本句谓语为can have，前面部分为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导。 解析 根据前面的have learned及语境可知，此处表示动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。 解析 progress意为“进步”，为不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词。 解析 由句意可知，上下文构成递进关系，however表示转折，故将其改为Besides或Additionally。 解析 此处为suggest (tha

94、t) sb (should) do sth结构，意为“建议某人做某事”，should可省略。 解析 根据前面的we可知，此处应表示“我们的”，故用our。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你们班就“中学生是否应该利用假期旅游”进行讨论。请你根据以下要点给校园生活杂志的编辑写一封电子邮件，反映你们的讨论情况。支持53%1.开阔视野；2.减轻压力；3.锻炼能力反对47%1.浪费钱；2.不安全；3.耽误学习时间你的看法注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文_Dear_Editor，_Last_week,_our_class_had_a_discussion_ab

95、out_“Whether_middle_school_students_should_travel_during_vacations”Our_views_varied.Fiftythree_percent_of_the_students_support_the_idea.They_say_traveling_helps_broaden_their_views,_and_they_can_get_relaxed_from_the_trips.More_importantly,_traveling_develops_their_ability_in_organizing_and_planning_

96、independently._However,_fortyseven_percent_of_the_students_are_against_the_idea.In_their_opinion,_it_wastes_a_lot_of_money,_and_traveling_on_their_own_has_safety_problems.Moreover,_it_takes_up_much_of_their_study_time._Personally,_I_think_traveling_on_our_own_benefits_us_a_lot.We_can_not_only_enjoy_beautiful_sceneries,_but_also_enjoy_delicious_food_in_different_areas._Best_wishes._Yours，_Li_Hua_