2020-2021学年英语人教版必修3学案：UNIT 1 SECTION Ⅳ　WRITING——叙事类记叙文 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Section Writing叙事类记叙文本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主，要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言，使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果交代清楚。一、基本结构1开头交代清楚事件的背景。2主体主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果。3结尾呼应主题，发表感想、愿望等。二、注意事项1标题：如有标题，标题一定要明确，能点明事件或主题。2人称：通常用第一人称和第三人称。3时态：在叙事过程中，一般用过去时态。在描写背景或某景象时，常用过去进行时，这样显得更加生动形象。三、增

2、分佳句1Although it happened three years ago, I never forget the evening party.2Last week I had an amusing experience.3I was walking in the street when.4When we arrived, they gave us a warm welcome.5At last, they saw us off and said goodbye.6We had a good time.7I learnt a lot from it.8If it had not been

3、 for Li Hua, I would have got wet through.题目要求假如你是李华，请根据下面五幅图画写一篇短文介绍你和家人庆祝春节的经过。注意：词数100左右。参考词汇：春晚 the Spring Festival Gala除夕夜 the Lunar New Year Eve第一步：审题构思很关键一、审题1确定体裁：本文是叙事类记叙文；2确定人称：本文的主要人称为第一人称；3确定时态：主要以一般过去时为主。二、构思开头：总述春节的概况。主体：具体描述春节的经过。结尾：提出自己的希望和期盼。第二步：核心词汇想周全1full_of_fun充满乐趣2be_drowned_in

4、 沉浸在3admire 欣赏4set_off 燃放；引爆5celebrate 庆祝6look_forward_to 盼望第三步：由词扩句雏形现1我们聚在一起，吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。We all gathered_around and had a big dinner.2然后，春节联欢晚会开始了。The_Spring_Festival_Gala_followed then.3据报道春晚相当精彩。It_was_reported_that the Spring Festival Gala was really a hit.4许多明星都在舞台上露面，他们给我们带来了如此多的乐趣以至于我们都沉浸其中，欣赏

5、他们的表演。Many stars turned_up_on_the_stage and they brought us so much pleasure that we were_all_drowned_in_admiring their performances.5午夜时分，我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新的一年的开始。The midnight saw us setting_off_the_fireworks_to_celebrate the beginning of a new year.6黎明时，我们盛装打扮，挨家挨户地拜年。At dawn, we all dressed_up and paid a

6、visit door to door.第四步：句式升级造亮点1用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句1We_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner.2用全部倒装句改写句2Then_followed_the_Spring_Festival_Gala.3用 as 引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_really_a_hit.4用现在分词作状语改写句4Many_stars_turned_up_on_the_stage,_bringing_us_so_much_pleasure_tha

7、t_we_were_all_drowned_in_admiring_their_performances.第五步：过渡衔接联成篇The_spring_Festival_was_really_full_of_fun._First,_on_the_Lunar_New_Year_Eve,_we_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner._Then_followed_the_Spring_Festival_Gala._As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_really_a_hit._Many_stars_tur

8、ned_up_on_the_stage,_bringing_us_so_much_pleasure_that_we_were_all_drowned_in_admiring_their_performances._The_midnight_saw_us_setting_off_the_fireworks_to_celebrate_the_beginning_of_a_new_year._Then_we_ate_dumplings._At_dawn,_we_all_dressed_up_and_paid_a_visit_door_to_door._We_do_hope_we_will_have_

9、a_good_luck_in_the_following_new_year_and_we_also_do_look_forward_to_realizing_all_our_dreams.Section 单元要点复习重点单词1starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死starvation n. 饥饿；饿死2origin n. 起源；由来；起因original adj. 原来的3religion n. 宗教religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的4belief n. 信任；信心；信仰5gain vt. 获得；得到6independence n. 独立；自主indep

10、endent adj. 独立的；自主的7gather vt. & vi. 搜集；集合；聚集8agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学9award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定10admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕admiration n. 羡慕11energetic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energy n. 能量；精力12custom n. 习惯；风俗13permission n. 许可；允许permit vt. 允许 n. 许可证；执照14apologize vi. 道歉；辩白apology n. 道歉15s

11、adness n. 悲哀；悲伤sad adj. 悲哀的；悲伤的16obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的17forgive vt. 原谅；饶恕forgiveness n. 原谅forgiving adj. 宽恕的；宽容的重点短语1take_place 发生2in_memory_of 纪念3dress_up 盛装；打扮；装饰4play_a_trick_on 诈骗；开玩笑5look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望6day_and_night 日夜7as_if/though 似乎，好像8have_fun_with 玩得开心9turn_up 出现；到场10keep_ones_word 守

12、信用；履行诺言11hold_ones_breath 屏息；屏气12set_off 出发；动身；使爆炸13remind.of. 使想起14be/get_married_to 和结婚15apologize to sb. for. 因向某人道歉16in_celebration_of 为了庆祝17have_belief_in 对有信仰18be_drowned_in 沉溺于；埋头于重点句式1Festivals are_meant_to celebrate important times of year.节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。2At that time people would starve if

13、 food was_difficult_to_find,_especially during the cold winter months.在当时，特别是在寒冷的冬季，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿。3The country, covered_with cherry tree flowers, looks as_though it is covered with pink snow.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。4It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开单元语法情态动词()- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网