2020-2021学年英语北师大版选修7综合能力测试:UNIT 19 LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.DOC
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- 2020-2021学年英语北师大版选修7综合能力测试:UNIT 19LANGUAGE WORD版含解析 2020 2021 学年 英语 北师
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家综合能力测试一(Unit 19)时间:120分钟满分:150分第卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a restaurant.BAt the doctors.CIn a coffee shop.2What
2、time is it now?A9:15 pm. B9:30 pm. C9:45 pm.3Why cant the woman meet the man this evening?AThe man will visit his friend.BThe woman will visit her friend.CThe womans friend will come to see her.4What does the man mean?AHis brother never forgets his own birthday.BHis brother will give him a birthday
3、present.CHis brother is coming to celebrate his birthday.5What does the woman suggest the man do?AOrder a new book.BRead another book.CSearch the shelf again.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6
4、至7题。6What is the attitude of the man towards the woman?ACold. BRude. CConsiderate.7How much is the calculator?A9 dollars. B19 dollars. C90 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hotel.BIn a travel agency.CIn a store.9What are the two speakers talking about?AThe mans hob
5、by.BHotel service.CTour information.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why is the man going to the States?ATo visit places of interest.BTo attend a conference.CTo visit his friends.11What is the man most probably?AA scientist. BA reporter. CA pilot.12Who will pay the mans expenses?AThe man himself.BA California off
6、icial.CStanford University.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What field of job does the woman want to do after graduation?AMedicine. BLaw. CManagement.14What does the woman think is the key to ones success?AEducation background.BWorking experience.CInterest.15What does the mans father want him to be?AA doctor. BA
7、teacher. CA businessman.16What can we learn about the man?AHe hasnt found a job up to now.BHe has no ambition and feels down.CHe will accept his fathers suggestion.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Where did Mary work as a waitress?AAt a top club in Britain.BAt a club named Top Club.CAt a club at New York Univers
8、ity.18How did Mary describe Mr. Williams?ANice. BCareless. CHumorous.19Why did the club pay Mary the money?AShe worked hard for the club.BHer story made the club well known.CMr. Williams asked the boss of the club to do so.20What is the story mainly about?AA generous customer.BThe biggest tip in his
9、tory.CAn unexpected amount of money.答案15BACBC610CBACB1115ACBCA1620ABABC附:听力参考材料(Text 1)W:How should I take it?M:Three times a day, with boiled water, after meals.(Text 2)W:Do you know when the Summer Supermarket closes?M:At 9:30 pm, I think. Youd better hurry, then. You only have 15 minutes left.(Te
10、xt 3)M:Jane, I want to meet you. Are you free this evening?W:Im afraid not. My friend is coming to see me. How about tomorrow afternoon?M:OK. See you then.(Text 4)W:Hi, Billy, I heard your birthday is coming up.M:Yeah, just two days away.W:Has your brother bought you anything?M:Well, not yet, but he
11、 never forgets.(Text 5)W:Can I help you?M:Yes, I cant find the novel Gone with the Wind. I checked the place on the shelf where the novel should be, but it isnt there.W:The books on the shelf may be slightly out of order. Have a good look along the shelf and Im sure youll find it.(Text 6)M:Can I hel
12、p you, Madam?W:Yes. Id like to buy a calculator.M:There are various models here. Which one do you prefer?W:Well, its really difficult for me to decide. Any advice?M:What is it mainly used for?W:Just for simple counting. You see, Im a fruit store keeper.M:OK. What about this one? Its quite useful and
13、 inexpensive.W:It looks great. How much is it?M:Its 19 dollars.W:OK. Ill take one.(Text 7)M:Hi, is this where I can get information on tours?W:Yes, I can help you with that. What type of tour are you thinking about? There are some great city tours that are oneday or twoday overnight.M:I think Im int
14、erested in trips to the mountains. Are the overnight trips expensive?W:Not at all. They are very reasonably priced, starting at $9 and up.M:Do I need to book ahead?W:Yes, the travel company requires that you book 48 hours ahead.M:Can I book that here at the hotel tour desk, or do I have to call the
15、company directly?W:I can book that for you. Just stop by when youve made a decision and Ill take care of it for you.M:Thats great. Thanks a lot for your help.(Text 8)W:Sit down, please. Now, there are several questions I must ask you if you dont mind.M:Not at all. Go ahead.W:Whats the purpose of you
16、r visit to the States?M:Im going to attend a conference on air pollution.W:When and where is this conference to be held?M:Its to be held in the first two weeks of February at Stanford University in California.W:Who will pay your expenses?M:Stanford University. Here is the official letter of invitati
17、on.W:I see. Fine. When do you want to go?M:Id like to leave in midJanuary if my passport is ready by then.W:That shouldnt be difficult. Why dont you phone me about January 10th? I should be able to give you an answer then.M:Thank you.(Text 9)W:What do you hope to do when you finish university?M:Id l
18、ike to go into management. Ive applied for several jobs already and Im hopeful that Ill get some job offers. How about you?W:After I graduate, I have to do some more studies to pass exams to become a lawyer. I think Ive got a good chance of passing. Theres a possibility of getting a job with a firm
19、in London if I do well.M:We both have to overcome several difficulties if we are to achieve our ambitions.W:If life were easy, then wed achieve our ambitions quickly and then get bored.M:Unfortunately, some people always work hard, yet they never succeed.W:Thats why ambitions need to be realistic. Y
20、ou cant achieve anything thats totally unrealistic.M:As long as you plan carefully, most things are possible.W:I think its important to be successful in a field you are truly interested in, not something that other people force you to be interested in.M:My father wants me to become a doctor, but I k
21、now it will be impossible for me.W:I hope my parents wont try to force me to do their favorite job.(Text 10)Mary Smith is studying psychology at New York University. She was once a waitress working at Top Club in New York for a few weeks.One day, Jack Williams, an English businessman, came to the cl
22、ub. He happened to be interested in psychology and he talked a lot with Mary. Finally he gave her a check for $10,000 to pay for her last year of college, which was really a big tip for her.Mary described Mr. Williams as “a nice English gentleman” and told the story again and again on television in
23、the US. Unfortunately, Marys bank wouldnt pay the money because Mr. Williams didnt have $10,000 in the bank and he didnt even remember giving the tip at all.But there was a happy ending to the story. Top Club in New York was so pleased that the clubs name was in every newspaper in Britain and the Un
24、ited States and the boss of the club gave Mary the $10,000 to pay for her last year at New York University.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOnce upon a time, on an isolated island in the Java Sea, lived short people who dominated (支配,占优势) the food chain.
25、 Standing no more than three and a half feet tall, these human ancestors hunted giant rats, lumbering lizards (笨拙的蜥蜴), and miniature elephants.It sounds a bit like a fairy tale, but its true. Unearthed relics on the island uncovered the remains of a race of tiny human ancestors. Homo floresiensis, a
26、s the newly discovered species has been named, apparently could date back to 13,000 years ago. This means they have a lot in common with modern humans.So how and why did these people get so small? Scientists suspect that its due to the fact that this race lived on an isolated island with limited res
27、ources. Take the miniature elephants for example. When elephants first came to the island either by swimming or by some kind of natural land raft, they were probably close to full size. But since there wasnt much to eat, over time smaller elephants lived longer and better. The smaller the elephant w
28、as, the less it had to eat to stay strong and healthy.Scientists call this the “island role”, and it can apply to humans as well as animals. Given the islands sparse (稀少) food supply, it makes sense that the early humans living there would have evolved (进化) a body size requiring less food to survive
29、. So bigger isnt always better.In the floresiensis, at least, getting smaller was the way to go.21According to the passage, the fact Homo floresiensis are very small is based on _.Athe islanders in the Java SeaBthe human ancestorsCthe unearthed relicsDa newspaper report22The underlined word “miniatu
30、re” in the first paragraph most probably means _.AtinyBactiveCrare Dwild23People on the island got so small because _.Athey did not have enough food to eatBthey gradually developed for lack of foodCthey shared less food with elephantsDthey remained alive as the elephants24What might be the most suit
31、able title of the passage?AThe history of short peopleBShort people from a fairy taleCThe proofs on short peopleDShort people on an isolated island答案与解析21C细节理解题。从第一段的句子:Unearthed relics on the island uncovered the remains of a race of tiny human ancestors.可知 Homo floresiensis 个头矮小的事实是以出土文物为基础的,选C。22
32、A词义猜测题。从第三段的句子:The smaller the elephant was, the less it had to eat to stay strong and healthy. 可知小象越小,吃的食物就越少,miniature 和 tiny 意思相近,选A。23B细节理解题。从第三段的句子:Scientists suspect that its due to the fact that this race lived on an isolated island with limited resources.可知这些人之所以矮小是因为缺少食物,选B。24D标题归纳题。从第一段的句子
33、:Once upon a time, on an isolated island in the Java Sea, lived short people who dominated (支配,占优势) the food chain.可知这篇文章讲的是孤岛上的矮人,选D。BHealth, Wellness and the Politics of Food9:009:45 am. Blue TentPanelists (讨论会成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Gray, sci
34、ence writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:5010:35 am. Blu
35、e TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss
36、the special experience in reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review11:1512:00 am. Green TentPanelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review of The New York Times.How much of an effect does the book review h
37、ave on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.New York Writers, New York Stories3:003:45 pm. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberma
38、n, columnist (专栏作家) for the City Section of The New York Times.Join this inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.25If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend _.AThe Art of the ReviewBHealth, Wellness and the Politics of
39、FoodCNew York Writers, New York StoriesDSports Writing: For the Love of the Game26Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _.AThe Art of the ReviewBHealth, Wellness and the Politics of FoodCNew York Writers, New York StoriesDSports Writing: For the Love of the Game27All the four activities above _.Aare about w
40、ritingBcan be attended freelyCwill last 45 minutes eachDwill attract many readers28We can learn from the text that _.Asports writers are a type of audienceBbook reviews may affect book salesCDenise Grady will discuss political policyDThe New York Times is popular答案与解析25C细节理解题。从最后一项活动的时间3:003:45 pm.
41、可知C项正确。26A细节理解题。从第三项活动中的 Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus,.可知A项正确。27C细节理解题。从这四项活动的时间可知C项正确。28B推理判断题。从第三项活动中 How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales?可知B项正确。C“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friends email, I laughed. I tho
42、ught it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a wordbyword literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting, I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not convince me at
43、 all. So I did a research on Google. com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible places. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that
44、 Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chans movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfu
45、lly created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with t
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
