2020-2021学年英语外研版必修4课时作业 MODULE 2 SECTION Ⅲ　GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.DOC

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业7Section Grammar.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空格处填入语法形式正确的词。1Read this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.解析：祈使句and you will do.句型。句意：读这个故事，你就会意识到并非一切能用钱买到。2Find ways to praise your children often, and youll find they will open their hearts to you.解析：句意：找各种方

2、式经常表扬你的孩子，你就会发现他们会对你敞开心扉。本题为“祈使句and/or陈述句”句式结构的考查，两句之间是顺承关系，故要用 and。3Bring the flowers into a warm room and theyll soon open.解析：句意：把花儿拿到温暖的房间里，那么它们很快就会开放。空格前面为祈使句表条件，而且根据句意可知两句为顺承关系，故用连词 and。4Dont interrupt while another person is speaking，will_you?解析：祈使句的反意疑问句，通常是用 will you。5Value every hour in the

3、 early morning，or you will be looking for time in the rest of the day.解析：此处考查的是“祈使句and/or简单句”结构。句意：珍惜早晨的每个小时，否则你就会在这一天中的其他时候寻找时间了。or表示前后之间是转折关系。6Ladies and gentlemen, please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop，will_you?解析：祈使句的反意疑问句，通常是用will you。另外，我们要对复合句中的主句进行反问，而不是对从句反问。7Turn

4、 on the television or open a magazine and you will_see (see) advertisements showing happy families.解析：在“祈使句and/or简单句”结构中，简单句中的时态常用一般将来时。8Lets have a picnic tomorrow，shall_we?解析：Lets开头的祈使句，反问用shall we。9Let us sit down under the tree and take a short rest，will_you?解析：以Let us开头的祈使句，反问部分用will you。10When

5、 you go to bed，dont forget to turn off the light，will_you?解析：句意：当你上床睡觉的时候，不要忘了关灯，好吗？考查祈使句的反意疑问句。祈使句的反意疑问部分为肯定形式，多用“will you？”，表一种客气的语气。.语法填空Im _1_ only daughter of my parents. So they are worried _2_ everything I do. For example, _3_ I ride my bike, my parents wont let me _4_ (ride) by myself. They

6、are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt _5_. They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even _6_(carry) a firstaid box. I have no _7_(free) to ride and I often say _8_ (angry), “Why not let me ride alone？”Now，in most families parents_9_ have one child want to do everythin

7、g for their children.This does no good to them.Too much love from parents may prevent children from being independent.In my opinion，parents should let their children do _10_ they should do alone.1the解析：the only 唯一的。2about解析：be worried about 为担心。3when解析：when引导时间状语从句，意为“当时”。4ride解析：let sb. do sth. 让某人

8、做某事。5myself解析：hurt oneself 弄伤某人自己。6carrying解析：my mother 与carry 之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作宾补。7freedom解析：no 修饰名词。freedom 自由。8angrily解析：修饰实义动词用副词。9who/that解析：先行词为人，定语从句中缺主语，故用who/that引导。10what解析：what引导宾语从句，作从句中的宾语。.阅读理解AOnce a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works. She was t

9、rying to explain the principle of income tax (所得税)“You see，” she began speaking slowly and carefully, “each person who works must pay part of his or her salary to the government. If you make a high salary, your taxes are high. If you dont make much money, your taxes are low.”“Does it make sense？” sh

10、e asked. “Does everyone understand the meaning of income tax？” The students nodded.“Are there any questions？” she asked. The students shook their heads.“Very good！” she said. “Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short composition on the subject of income tax.”Little Joe was a

11、slow learner. He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but this time he at least seemed to understand the task. He took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition: Once I had a dog. His name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.本文是一篇记叙文。老师尽力让学生们理

12、解什么是income tax，可是依然有学生闹出了笑话。income tax到底是什么，你弄明白了吗？1The teacher was trying to explain _ one day.Ahow the government worksBthe principle of income taxCeveryone should pay income taxDhow much tax one should pay for his income答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“to explain the principle of income tax(所得税)”可确定答案。2Afte

13、r the teachers explanation, _.Aall the students shook their headsBmany of the students were still puzzledCa few students disagreed with their teacherDnot all the students understood the meaning of income tax答案：D解析：推理判断题。由文章内容可知，尽管老师对于什么是“income tax”作出了解释，尽管乔认为自己理解了老师所说的概念，但通过他的作文可以看出，他并没有理解老师在说什么，由此

14、可确定答案为D。3What was the students asked to do after the explanation?ATo say something about income tax.BTo answer some questions on income tax.CTo write a composition on income tax.DTo explain the principle of income tax.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“write a short composition on the subject of income tax”以及最后一

15、段的“composition”可知，老师要求学生们写一篇关于“income tax”的作文。4What made Little Joe write that kind of composition?AHis poor understanding of the teaching.BThe teacher.CHis classmates nodding heads.DHis spelling and grammar ability.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据乔写的内容可以看出，他将“income tax”理解成了“in come Tax”，他认为Tax是个名字，由此可知他理解力较差。BAbou

16、t the year 1900, a small, darkhaired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London Theatre. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance; above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldnt get work

17、and so he wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, bestknown, and bestloved comedian in the world. Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplins filmstrips (胶片). Peo

18、ple everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. Even people who dont understand English can enjoy Chaplins films as most of them are silent. It isnt what he says that makes people laugh. His comedy doesnt depend upon words and languages. It depends upon little actio

19、ns which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. Its a kind of world language.Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day, 1977, at t

20、he age of eightyeight. The world was astonished at the news of the death and burst into sadness.5Why did young Chaplin wait outside the back entrance of the theatre?AHe had no money to buy a ticket.BHe wanted to get a returned ticket.CHe wanted to play a part in a play in order to make a living.DHe

21、wanted to see the famous actors or actresses after the performance.答案：C解析：推理判断题。从第一段中的hungry一词及“hoping to get work in show business”可判断出。6It was _ that made people enjoy his films.Awonderful dialoguesBthe beautiful musicChis funny appearanceDhis own manner of acting答案：D解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的最后四句可知选D项。7Why

22、is Chaplin regarded as king of comedy?AHis films are most silent.BHe knew how to make people laugh.CHe could not only act but also write comedies.DHe acted out the common human situation best in his comedy.答案：D解析：推理判断题。从第二段的最后两句可知无声地表演出普通人群的生活，在喜剧中是最好的，卓别林也因此被认为是喜剧之王。8Whats the best title for this p

23、assage?ACharlie Chaplin, a Famous Humorous ActorBCharlie Chaplin, a WorkerCCharlie Chaplin, a Small BoyDCharlie Chaplin, a Director答案：A解析：主旨大意题。本文主要说明了卓别林作为滑稽演员的成就。B、C和D三项太片面。.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。60yearold Richard Olsen had retired from his work. He was very interested in adventure and

24、 hunting. This time he hunted on a land near Watford City, N. D， in the sparsely (稀少地) populated western portion of the state. In_the_cold_winter,_he tried a new spot and forgot to bring his cell phone, the only time on the trip. He trekked for more than half a mile with two_dogs to a harvested whea

25、t field.Eyes fixed on the horizon in expectation of another pheasant (野鸡) taking flight, Richard stepped on a thin crust of snow on a canal. It collapsed and dropped him four feet to the bottom.Realizing that he was in trouble and was going to hurt himself, Richard was suddenly picking up a lot of s

26、peed. His left leg hit first, and he lay on his side to reach for his shotgun, unloaded it and used it as a crutch (拐杖). He spent an hour and a half climbing the earthen canal backward to keep pressure off his bad leg. When he was partly up, he slipped and slid back down. Because one of his feet got

27、 stuck between two rocks. Richard told himself that if he didnt get himself out of that canal, he wasnt going to have a very good night.Richard worked his foot free and climbed more slowly and cautiously out of the canal. Richard immediately realized the difficulty of the task before him. The accide

28、nt occurred at about 2 pm, and it was nearing 5 pm with the road far away as the sun was setting.Richard focused on crawling to safety. Even with his gun support, hopping (单足跳跃) was impractical. Instead, he sat down and pushed himself backward less than 40 inches at a time with his good leg. He was

29、stubborn and sure that he must be persistent. He was in exhaustion and had more frequent breaks. Temperatures dropped to the teens overnight, and snow melted and his gloves and boots got wet. His hands and feet soon were completely numb.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

30、4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph 1：Richards dogs had been playing in the field and eventually came up to him. They surrounded his body to warm him and also periodically barked at distance. Richard finally reached the fence near the road with the help of his dogs. He feared exhaustion and rapidly

31、freezing body would make him lose consciousness, so he decided to sit by the fence and wave down a driver. During the next half an hour, he waved wildly and shouted, but six vehicles passed without stopping. Richard nearly fell into despair.Paragraph 2：However, gleams of daylight remainedRichard saw

32、 the seventh car. He desperately cried for help and was lucky that the driver stopped his car. He asked Richard what was wrong. Richard told him his leg was badly injured and could not walk. The driver carried Richard on his back without saying anything. He was careful enough to lay Richard on the back seat and let the two_dogs in the trunk. The driver comforted him，“Dont worry. Were going to the nearest hospital.” He gave Richard warmth in_the_cold_winter.高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！