2020-2021学年英语新教材人教版选择性必修第一册学案：UNIT 5 表达.doc

1、劝说信劝说信的写作目的是向某个组织或个人提出劝说性的建议的一种应用文体。在写作过程中，要以合理的语气和口吻为基调，用有说服力的素材来支撑自己的观点，以说明阐述为主，以理动人，以理服人。基本框架第一部分：引入写信人首先需要简要说明写信的主要目的。第二部分：阐述这是劝说信的主体和核心部分。写信人需要在这个部分有条理地列出自己的理由。理由要力求客观、真实、有说服力，要重点突出、层次分明。同时，要注意适当提高语言的力度，发挥语言的功力，以更好地展现自己的观点。第三部分：总结这部分应该注意语言的简练和冲击力，切忌冗杂拖拉的表达。写作中要注意下列几点：1话题的提出要开门见山，不要拖泥带水；2观点必须鲜明，

2、不能模棱两可；3论据要条理清楚，语言应准确、精炼；4主体时态多用一般现在时；5尽量避免同一单词、句型的重复使用，多采用同义词、相似结构以使表达多样化。常用词块1have a positive attitude拥有一个积极的态度2draw a conclusion得出结论3contribute to your health有助于身体健康4put forward a suggestion提出建议5do harm to peoples health伤害人的健康6cause a lot of diseases导致很多疾病7a waste of money浪费钱8give up smoking戒烟9ta

3、ke my advice into consideration考虑我的建议10stay away from junk food远离垃圾食品常用语句精彩开头1Im sorry to hear/learn that you are so crazy about.听说你对如此着迷，我很难过。2In my opinion, it is wrong to.在我看来，是错误的。3I dont think it is a very good way to.我认为不是一个很好的方法。4Thank you for your letter asking me about.谢谢你来信询问有关5Im writing

4、to persuade you to quit/give up.我写信是劝你放弃正文佳句1Here are my reasons.First of all, I think it would be better if.我的理由如下。首先，我认为如果会更好。2The reasons for.are as follows.First, .Second, .Last but not least, .的原因如下。首先， 第二， 最后但并非最不重要的是，3On the one hand, .; on the other hand, .一方面，；另一方面，4The reason for.is that.的

5、原因是5No one can ignore the fact that.没有人能忽视6If I were you, I would.如果我是你，我会余味结尾1In short./In conclusion.总之2All things considered .从各方面看来3As far as Im concerned, .就我而言，4From what has been discussed above, .通过以上讨论，5Please take my advice into consideration and make a final decision.请考虑我的建议，做出最后的决定。假如你是高

6、二学生李华，你的一个在外地读书的同学张力给你写信，向你诉说他最近因为身体不好而影响学习的情况。并且坦言自己平时学习忙，很少锻炼。请根据这一情况给张力写一封说服信，鼓励他积极锻炼身体，从而为更好地学习打下基础。注意：1.词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2尽可能运用本单元所学的词汇、句型和语法。Dear Zhang Li，I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now. Sincerely yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Zhang Li，I am

7、 sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now. You have been so absorbed in study that you have no time for exercise, which is really harmful to your health.I feel it would be more beneficial to your health if you have a positive attitude to exercise in future.You m

8、ay draw a conclusion that time spent on exercise is wasted.In fact，exercise can contribute to your health a lot.Only when you have a strong body can you keep on studying without feeling bad.So I put forward a suggestion that you take at least one hours exercise every day from now on.In short, as long as you exercise more, you will surely have a stronger body.Sincerely yours，Li Hua