2022版高考人教版英语一轮学案：必修4 UNIT 5　THEME PARKS WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元主题语境人与社会之绘画、建筑等领域的代表作品和人物(2020高考全国卷)话题：旅游词数：294难度： The Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape (景观)Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and awardwinning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell

2、 family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open：29 Mar.29 Oct.，Sun. to Thurs.Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop：10：3017：00(16：00 in Oct.)House：11：1516：00 (15：00 in Oct.)Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith Abbot Hall Art Galle

3、ry & Museum Those viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open: Mon. to Sat. and

4、 Summer Sundays.10：3017：00 Summer.10：3016：00 Winter.Town：KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy awardwinning Tullie House, where historic collections，contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.There are four fantastic gal

5、leries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so theres something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr.31 Oct.: Mon. to Sat. 10：0017：00, Sun. 11：0017：00.Low Season 1 Nov.31 Mar.: Mon. to Sat. 10：0016：30, Sun. 12：0016：30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordswort

6、hs inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the caf.Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09：3017：30 (last admission 17：00)Town: Gra

7、smere语篇解读本文介绍了英国某湖区的4个文化旅游景点。21When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A09：3017：30.B10：3016：00.C11：1516：00.D12：0016：30.解析：细节理解题。根据Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens中的“Open：29 Mar.29 Oct.，Sun. to Thurs.”和“House：11：1516：00 (15：00 in Oct.)”可知，在7月的星期日the House a

8、t Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens的开放时间是11：1516：00。故选C。答案：C22What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?AEnjoy Romneys works.BHave some interactive fun.CAttend a famous festival.DLearn the history of a family.解析：细节理解题。根据Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum中的“The impressive permanent colle

9、ction includes Turners and Romneys”可知，在Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum，游客可以欣赏Turner和 Romney的作品。故选A。答案：A23Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life?APenrith.BKendal.CCarlisle.DGrasmere.解析：细节理解题。根据Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum中的Town: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworth的生活，游客就要去Gr

10、asmere。故选D。答案：D一、语言能力熟词生义/ 词类活用1celebrated adj.著名的；有名望的2antique n文物；古物；古董；古玩3temporary adj.短暂的；暂时的；临时的4permanent adj.永久的，永恒的；不变的5contemporary adj.属同时期的；当代的6interactive adj.相互作用的7inspirational adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的二、思维品质1阅读技巧正确把握应用文的快速查找细节技巧阅读理解中的应用文属于实用型文体。该类文体中容易命制细节理解题，如上文中3题皆为此题型，故阅读该类文章时要注意具体细节的把握与理解，

11、弄清作者所传达的实际信息及表达的具体内容；可采取速读与精读相结合的方法，力求快速精确地找出试题所设置的关键内容。2分析长难句并翻译句子Discover, explore and enjoy awardwinning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.分析本句是一个复合句，关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tullie House。翻译发现、探索

12、并欣赏获奖的Tullie House，在这里历史藏品、当代艺术和家庭快乐在一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和艺术馆融合在一起。三、文化素养思考：通过阅读这篇文章，你从文中学到了什么？文中涉及节日、绘画、文学等众多文化艺术元素，融入文学、历史、美育知识，旨在介绍英国的优秀旅游资源、人文景观，提高学生的审美情趣，同时拓宽学生的国际视野。授课提示：对应学生用书第127页NO.1单词在语境中应用，在拓展中记多01核心单词先识记请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1various reasons种种原因2preserve forests保护森林3athletic events体育竞技项目4swing ones arms挥

13、舞手臂5creatures from outer space外星人6an outing to the seaside到海滨的旅行7original and unique designs独特的原创设计8a favourite theme 最喜欢的主题9a heroic deed一个英勇的行动或事迹10take whichever you like随你拿哪一个11about a metre in length 长约1米12recent advances 最新进展再拓展请填入括号内单词的正确形式1With the help of the advanced technology，we can comp

14、lete the task in advance.(advance)2There are various goods in the supermarket，and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.(various)3Eddies grandfather was one of the towns first settlers (settle)4He is a translator.He is translating a novel into English.He hopes it

15、will be a faithful translation.(translate)5The Silk Road has a length (long) of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.6Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasnt admitted into it at last.(admit)7The audience was amused by the performance

16、in the amusement park.(amuse)8Some tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are attractive.(attract)02阅读单词标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆cartoonfantasysouvenircarpenter sword piratefairy brand tournamentjungle brochure brandshuttle swing craftsmanbaldNO.2短语在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累必

17、会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1come true 实现2no wonder 难怪；不足为奇3come to life 活跃起来；苏醒4have fun at the party晚会上玩得开心5be famous for its scenery因它的景色而著名6be familiar with Chinese 通晓中文7be modelled after it模仿它的式样8get close to the masses接近群众9as well as employees 职工也包括在内10book in advance提前预订词汇积累1后缀th高频名词荟萃length 长度strength 力

18、量warmth 温暖width 宽度depth 深度wealth 财富health 健康2后缀sion高频名词集锦admission 承认；允许进入impression 印象possession 拥有conclusion 结论confusion 困惑；混淆permission 允许；许可decision 决定3“提前”的多种表达in advanceahead of timeahead of scheduleahead of the deadline4get构成的三词短语get close to 接近，靠近get accustomed to 习惯于get along with 与相处get do

19、wn to 开始认真做某事get familiar with 熟悉NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在学写中学通请根据提示完成下列句子1some.others.“有些有些”公园里有许多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在画画。There are a large number of people in the park.Some are singing and dancing；others are drawing.2疑问词ever引导让步状语从句无论我们遇到什么困难，他都会毫不犹豫地来帮助我们。Whatever difficulties we come across，he doesnt hesitate

20、to come to our aid. (2020高考全国卷)3whether.or.作“无论还是”讲，引导让步状语从句，还可表“是还是”引导名词性从句以我看来，只要你尽最大努力， 赢不赢没有关系。As far as Im concerned，it makes no difference whether you win or not as long as you try your best.(2020新高考全国卷)4not only.but also.“不但而且”我从这一段经历中学到，爸爸不仅关心我们的健康，而且还教我们如何做一个好公民。I learned from this experien

21、ce that not only does Dad take care of our health but he also teaches us how to be good citizens.(2020高考全国卷)授课提示：对应学生用书第128页1various adj. 不同的；各种各样的文化金句 During the Spring Festival，people go back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far it is.They prepare various delicious food and presents for t

22、he Spring Festival Eve.在春节期间，无论多远，人们都会从各地回到家乡。他们为春节前夕准备各种美食和礼物。归纳拓展 (1)for various reasons由于种种原因(2)variety n变化；多样性；种类种类繁多的；各种各样的(3)vary vt.& vi.改变；变化；不同；使多样化vary from.to.从到不等；在到之间变动 实战演练基础练透单句语法填空Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various (vary)Visiting an apple ev

23、ent is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety (vary) of apples.A great variety of flowers were shown (show)in the park last week，some of which were unfamiliar to me.能力提升完成句子/词汇&句式升级The students work varies greatly in quality.However，views on this problem vary from person to person.学生作业的

24、质量参差不齐。然而，就这个问题人人意见不一。Our school has built a new stadium.It has all kinds of wellequipped facilities.(2018高考全国卷)Our school has built a new stadium，which has various/varieties of/a variety of wellequipped facilities.(升级加黑词；定语从句)实战贴士 a variety of/varieties of的用法同a lot of/lots of，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，该短语

25、修饰可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。2preserve vt. 保护；维护；保存；保留 n. 保护区文化金句 Our suggestions are that these traditional customs (should) be well preserved and handed down one generation after another.我们的建议是这些传统的习俗应该很好地被保留下来并且一代一代地传承下去。归纳拓展 (1)preserve sb./sth.from保护某人/某物免受be well preserved保存得很好(2)pre

26、servation n维护；保护；保养 实战演练基础练透单句语法填空It is well known that Shennongjia is one of the nature preserves (preserve)，with no hunting allowed.Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs(should) be preserved (preserve) and handed down one generation after another.能力提升一句多译成立这个组织是为了

27、保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from dying out.(preserve)The organization was set up to protect endangered species from dying out.(protect)实战贴士 preserve的形近词reserve意为“保留；储备”，表示意见、看法等的“保留”或座位等的“预定”。3advance vt.& vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 前进；进步写作佳句 China has made great advan

28、ces in science and technology in the past decade.在过去十年里，中国在科学技术方面进步很大。归纳拓展 (1)advance on/upon/towards朝前进(2)in advance预先；提前(指事先)make great advances in在取得巨大的进展/进步(3)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；高级的 实战演练基础练透单句语法填空This research has done much to advance (advance) our understanding of language learning.Having sho

29、wn you around our school，we will introduce our most advanced (advance) science lab to you.能力提升完成句子While humans make great advances in some areas，they are always threatening the existence of natural resources.人类虽然在某些方面有很大进展，却也不断地威胁天然资源的保存。Id appreciate it if you could let me know whether you are avai

30、lable or not in advance.如果你能提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。实战贴士 advance作名词“进步，进展”讲时为可数名词；作动词讲时，本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似的动词还有：enter(进入)不与into连用，return(回来)不与back连用。4no wonder 难怪；不足为奇写作佳句 He is diligent.No wonder/It is no wonder(that) he has been admitted to Peking University.他十分勤奋，难怪会被北京大学录取。归纳拓展 (1)No wonder (

31、that).Its no wonder (that).难怪；不足为奇Its a wonder that.奇怪的是；令人惊奇(2)wonder whether(if)/when/why/how.想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么 实战演练基础练透单句语法填空It is a wonder that he was so punctual this morning.能力提升完成句子The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment with us.It is no wonder/No won

32、der that its so popular.网络使我们了解最新的消息，也给我们提供娱乐。难怪它那么受欢迎。I wonder if youd like to watch a short English filmGrowing Together this weekend.(2018高考全国卷)我想知道这个周末你们是否想观看一部英文短片Growing Together。5come to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来写作佳句 When it came to the Chinese volleyball，he came to life immediately.He insisted that we

33、Chinese should learn from the Chinese Volleyball Teams spirit.当谈到中国排球时，他马上活跃起来。他坚持认为我们中国人应该学习中国排球队的精神。归纳拓展 (1)come to (oneself) 苏醒过来come back to life 苏醒过来；复活when it comes to. 当谈及(2)bring sth.(back) to life 使生动；使恢复生机实战演练基础练透猜测加黑词的含义/补全句子When the children heard that their teacher came to life，the whol

34、e class came to life at once.苏醒过来；活跃起来When it comes to education (当谈及教育)，the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.After the earthquake，the villagers tried their best to bring the village (back) to life (使村庄恢复生机)能力提升完成句子The moment weve learned that an art exhibition is to be

35、held and that youre collecting suggestions on its location，we all came to life.一得知要举办艺术展，你们就展出场所征集建议，我们都积极活跃了起来。实战贴士 和bring sth.(back) to life相反，come to life为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，一般不用于进行时。6“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句教材原句 Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！归纳

36、拓展 (1)引导让步状语从句(2)whatever，whichever，who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。(3)no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。 实战演练基础练透单句语法填空Whenever Im unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.By the way，whatever difficulty you meet with，Im always here waiting for you to turn to.(2017高考全国卷)Whoever

37、 is interested in watching the coming volleyball game against Yucai Middle School should book the ticket in advance.(2019高考全国卷)能力提升一句多译无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。Whichever road you take，it will lead you to the station.No matter which road you take，it will lead you to the station.7not only.but also. “不但而且”，连接并列成分

38、教材原句 Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。归纳拓展 (1)not only.but also.用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，含not only的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的单复数通常与就近的

39、主语保持一致。实战演练基础练透单句语法填空Not only Tom but also his classmates are (be) coming to visit museums.能力提升句式升级As we all know，reading classics can not only improve our studying career but also enrich our everyday life.As we all know，not only can reading classics improve our studying career but also enrich our e

40、veryday life.(倒装句)实战贴士 遵循就近一致的还有：not.but.；neither.nor.；either.or.授课提示：对应学生用书第130页教材与高考.阅读理解障碍词 1阅读词汇认知(2020新高考全国卷)She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing.vt.发展(2020高考江苏卷)He said that he had heard the

41、 calls to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings.vt.保护(全国卷)With 500 years of history，Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.n.景点(湖南卷)When he tried to cut

42、it free，it swung against the ship，injuring his hand and arm.vi.摇摆；摆动(安徽卷)Not all historical buildings are attractive.However，there may be other reasonsfor example，economic (经济的) reasonswhy they should be preserved.vt.保存；保留2一词多义(2019高考全国卷)Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact (影响) on college ad

43、missions and practical life skills.BA承认；招供B准许进入C入场费(高考浙江卷)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.AA提出B提前C促进.语言运用高频点1语法填空(2020高考浙江卷)The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue, Washington, generally dont flash the same length

44、 (long) of green twice in a row, especially at rush hour.(2020高考浙江卷)Each play has a theme or central (centre) idea which the playwright (剧作家) hopes to get across through dialogue and action.(2019高考全国卷)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and a unique style.(2019高考全国卷)Then there will be vario

45、us (vary) fantastic performances played by talented students.2完形填空(全国卷)When we handed him the bag of food，he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for 54 his family might need，he burst into tears.AwhoeverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever解析：此处表达“用于买他

46、的家庭可能需要的任何东西”，故whatever符合语境。答案：B(陕西卷)I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea.So we went over and told the flower seller what we wanted.“Just take it，” she replied.“I cant take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”AsceneBhabitCflowerDdeed解析：表示“一件美好的事情”，故选deed，意思是“行为，事迹”。答案：D.书面表达亮点练1(2020高

47、考全国卷)她坚定地告诉我，只要我尽力，无论结果如何，她都会为我感到骄傲。(whatever)She told me firmly that as long as I tried my best, she would take pride in me whatever the result would be.2(全国卷)我记得上次你参观我们学校时向我展示了有关那个主题的一些照片。 (theme; the last time)I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school

48、.3(2017高考全国卷)参观这次剪纸展览，我们不但能欣赏到民间艺术作品，而且会学到很多。(not only .but also; enjoy the folk art works)Visiting this papercutting exhibition，we will not only enjoy the folk art works but also learn a lot.素养与落实用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文某英文报的“Tourist Attraction”栏目正面向中学生征文。请根据提示信息写一篇短文介绍香港海洋公园。位于香港南部，依山而建，面积超过87万平方米；1977

49、年开放，是最受喜爱的公园之一；游客可以了解海洋生物，体验游乐设施并观看各种动物表演。Step 1补全要点句(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)香港海洋公园，位于香港南部，是一个世界闻名的海洋主题公园和休闲天堂。Hong Kong Ocean Park，situated in the south of Hong Kong，is a worldfamous marine life theme park and a famous leisure paradise.它依山而建，占地面积87万平方千米，是世界上最大的海洋馆之一。Built on a mountain and covering an area

50、 of 870,000 square meters，the park is one of the largest marine parks in the world.海洋公园于1977年开放，是香港人们最喜爱的主题公园之一。It was opened in 1977，and its one of the Hong Kong peoples favourite theme parks.公园以独特的海洋动物展览而闻名，还有各种娱乐和动物表演。The park is famous for unique marineanimal exhibits，various entertainments and

51、animal shows.他们提供游客寓教于乐的体验，难怪它每年吸引成千上万的游客。They offer tourists experiences that combine entertainment with education，and no wonder it attracts thousands of tourists every year.无论你何时来这里，香港海洋公园不仅会让你的一天充满惊奇、快乐和兴奋，而且会给你美好的回忆。(疑问词ever引导让步状语从句；not only.but also.)No matter when/Whenever you come here，Hong K

52、ong Ocean Park will not only fill your day with wonders，pleasure and excitement，but it will also reward you with sweet memories.Step 2升级平淡句1利用分词作状语升级句Opened in 1977，its one of the Hong Kong peoples favourite theme parks.2利用倒装句升级句No matter when/Whenever you come here，not only will Hong Kong Ocean Park fill your day with wonders，pleasure and excitement，but it will also reward you with sweet memories.- 35 - 版权所有高考资源网