2019_2020学年高中英语Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld2SectionⅡIntroduction.doc

1、Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points 品句填词1On his way home, he was attacked(攻击) and seriously injured by two strangers.2They claimed(声称) the noise from the new airport disturbed their lives.3He told us the news seriously, so we were not sceptical(怀疑的) about what he said.4The s

2、peed of the car was frightening(令人恐惧的) and that was the cause of the car accident.5Egypt, as the birthplace of ancient civilization, is a mysterious(神秘的) land.6Two thirds of the surface(表面) of the earth is covered by water.7When the weather is fine and the lake is calm(平静的), we may go boating togeth

3、er.8They are unlikely(不可能的) to come since the weather is so bad. 单句改错1Several fishermen are said to have attacked by sharks while fishing last month.have后加been2Trade connections were existed between the two countries before the war.去掉were3He can always keep calmly, whatever happens.calmlycalm4There

4、is unlikely to rain today, for there is not a single cloud in the sky.Believe it or not, the weather forecast says so.ThereIt5Mount Tai, which covers a area of 426 square kilometres，is the first of Chinas Five Mountains.aan 课文语法填空Lake Tianchi, 1.located(locate) in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin pro

5、vince is the 2.highest(high) volcanic lake in the world. There 3.have_been(be) reports of monsters in it since the beginning of the last century.Meng Fanying, 4.the director of a local tourist office, said that the monster seemed to be black in colour, and jumped out of the water like a seal.Xue Jun

6、lin, a local photographer, claimed that its head 5.looked(look) like a horse, though no one really got a clear look at the 6.mysterious(mystery) creature. A soldier said the monster was greenishblack and had a round head with 10centimetre horns.Li Xiaohe, 7.who was visiting the lake with his family,

7、 claimed 8.to_have_seen(see) a round black creature moving quickly through the water.Many people believe its 9.existence(exist). However, scientists are sceptical 10.about this. 单句语法填空1When I left, he seemed to_be_sleeping(sleep) so I didnt say anything.2When he was walking home from the office that

8、 night, he was_attacked(attack) by several robbers.3(2019 山东潍坊一中期末)It is said that this is the only copy of the book in existence(exist)4He is seriously ill so that he is unlikely to_attend(attend) the party today.5In the past few years there have_been(be) great changes in my hometown.6. “The new fi

9、lm Avengers: Infinity War was exciting，” said Tom, “and we hope to see a second time.”7Many people claim to_have_seen(see) Bigfoot but they do not agree on what he or she looks like.8With no one to turn to in such a frightening(frighten) situation, she felt very helpless.9The police found that it wa

10、s difficult to calm down the angry crowd.10(2016北京卷)Norton Sound was_covered(cover) with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning. 阅读理解AA group of Chinese scientists and explorers are looking for international help to organize a new search for the countrys answer to Bigfoot, known locally

11、 as the “Yeren”， or “wild man”Over the years, more than 400 people have said they saw the halfman, halfape(半猿) Yeren in a remote, mountainous area of the central province of Hubei, state news agency Xinhua said on Saturday.Expeditions in the 1970s and 1980s found hair, a footprint, and a sleeping ne

12、st suspected of belonging to the Yeren, but there has been no conclusive proof, the report added.Witnesses described a creature that walks upright and is more than 2 metres tall with grey, red or black hair all over its body, Xinhua said.Now the Hubei Wild Man Research Association is looking for vol

13、unteers from around the world to join them on another expedition to look for the Yeren.“We want the team members to be devoted, as there will be a lot of hard work in the process，”Luo Baosheng, vice president of the group, told Xinhua.But the team will have to come up with about 10 million yuan($ 1.

14、50 million) first, and is talking to companies and other bodies to secure the money, so there is no timetable yet for when they may start, the report added.China is no stranger to cryptozoology. There are many tales about mysterious, monsterlike creatures in remote parts of the country. For example,

15、 Tibetans have long talked about the existence of the Yeti(喜马拉雅雪人), or“Abominable Snowman”， in the high mountains of their snowy homeland.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。多年来， 超过400人说他们在中国湖北的边远地区见到过野人的踪迹， 这些野人半猿半人。中国一组科学家、研究人员为此寻求国际帮助， 希望组建一个新的调查小组来调查这些野人的真实身份。1The timetable for starting the trip depends on_Athe num

16、ber of explorersBgovernments supportCthe financeDlocal peoples guidingC解析：细节理解题。根据文章第七段可知只有收集到足够的资金他们才能展开这项调查，故选C。2According to the text, the underlined word“cryptozoology” in the last paragraph probably refers to _Athe study of mysterious animalsBthe study of human beingsCdangerous expeditionsDtour

17、ism industryA解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的There are many tales about mysterious, monsterlike creatures in remote parts of the country.可知是对神秘动物的调查， 故选A。3What would be the best title for this text? AVolunteers for an Expedition NeededBScientists to Look for Chinas BigfootCInternational Cooperation in Finding Wild

18、 ManDYeren Appeared in Hubei AgainB解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段中的A group of Chinese scientists and explorers are looking for international help to organize a new search for the countrys answer to Bigfoot可知文章讲述的是一篇中国科学家要去找野人踪迹的新闻报道，故选B。BHoney(蜂蜜) from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is

19、 also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢) and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals lookin

20、g for honey have a strange and unexpected helpera little bird called honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡) in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for

21、someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest

22、, the_follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in

23、its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away.They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普短文，主要介绍了蜂蜜向导鸟如何引导人类和动物发现好吃的蜂蜜，且各取所需：蜂蜜向导鸟得到蜂蜡，而人类和动物得到

24、蜂蜜。4Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest? AIts small in size.BIts hidden in trees.CIts covered with wax.DIts hard to recognize.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.可知，由于蜂房高居树上并且隐藏在树丛中，所以它们不容易被发现，因此B项正确。5What do the words “the follower”

25、 in Paragraph 2 refer to? AA bee.BA bird.CA honey seeker. DA beekeeper.C解析：词义猜测题。对于画线部分的前一个句子Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest.该句中them指the curious animal or person, 所以，下句中的the follower也指的是

26、the curious animal or person，即“寻找蜂蜜者”，所以C项正确。6The honey guide is special in the way_Ait gets its foodBit goes to churchCit sings in the forestDit reaches into bees nestsA解析：推理判断题。根据文章的描述，蜂蜜向导鸟寻找蜂蜜是通过吸引人或动物来帮助它们得到自己需要的蜂蜡，对于动物来讲，它们懂得利用外力来达到自己的目的，这种方式是很特别的。蜂蜜向导鸟通过这种方式找到自己的食物，所以A项是正确的。7What can be the b

27、est title for the text? AWild Bees BWax and HoneyCBeekeeping in Africa DHoneyLovers HelperD解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了蜂蜜向导鸟用自己的独特方式找到食物的过程，并且帮助人类和动物获得蜂蜜，所以对于人类和动物来讲，它是有益的帮助者，所以D项(蜂蜜爱好者的帮助者)意义正确。A项意为“野生蜜蜂”；B项意为“蜂蜡和蜂蜜”；C项意为“在非洲养蜂”，三者均不能表达出文章的主旨。 七选五It is easy for some people to learn a second language.However, o

28、thers have difficulty in learning a new language.What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English？1._Feel positive about learning English.2._ Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can le

29、arn from our mistakes.In other words, do not worry about taking risks.Practice your English. For example, write a diary every day.You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.3._ In addition, you must speak English every day.You can p

30、ractice with your classmates outside class.You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.4_You can write this in your journal.After each class, think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher expl

31、ained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.5._AGo over the points you have learned.BKeep a record of your language lear

32、ning.CDont give up when you meet some difficulties.DIf you believe that you can learn, you will learn.ESeveral weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.FYou will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.GThere are several ways to make learning English a li

33、ttle easier and more interesting.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学习第二语言。1G解析：本段提了学习第二语言的困难，而下文是几条途径，故选G项。引起下文，属于纲领性的话语，注意其出现位置以及所表达的语言，会有很强的提示性。2D解析：本段第一句话提到对学习英语要有积极性，下文提到耐心，不怕犯错，都是给自己加油的，故选 D项。如果你相信自己能学会，就能做到。3E解析：这一段在讲练习你的英语，每天写日记，所以应该坚持，此外还要每天说，无不体现出坚持的意味，而E项每天写日记后，你会发现你的写作会有所提高，故E项正确。4B解析：下文是你每天写日记，用心思考。而B项是记录你每天的英语学习，与You can write this in your journal.是相呼应的。故选 B项。与最后一段make a record of your achievements能前后印证。5F解析：最后一段说你学习英语要有自信，每天锻炼，记录你的成就。最后应该是总结性的话语，提到这些方法，你就会喜欢学习英语，进而产生更大的自信，故选F项。