2020-2021学年高中英语外研版选修7单元质量检测（六） MODULE 6　THE WORLD’S CULTURAL HERITAGE WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元质量检测(六)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we learn from the conversation?ADavid doesnt study at all.BJim thinks studying is most important.CMike doesnt get

2、 along with his roommates.2How many students are there in the girls class?AAbout 60.BAbout 40.CAbout 36.3Why did the mans roommate sleep late last night?AHe read a novel. BHe watched TV.CHe studied.4What does the man plan to do?AVisit Australia. BLook for a new job.CVisit the woman.5What does the wo

3、man mean?AShe doesnt like reading in the library.BThe man doesnt like what shes reading.CThe library has nothing interesting to read.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Why do

4、es the man plan to leave early?AHe is going to take his son to a show.BHe is going to send some letters.CHe is going to book some tickets.7What does the woman offer to do?AClean the office.BFinish the mans work.CPick up the mans son.8What is the relationship between the speakers?AProfessor and assis

5、tant.BBoss and secretary.CWorkmates.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What does the man probably do?AA doctor. BA repairman. CA taxi driver.10What is the trouble with the woman in the car?AShe is about to have a baby.BShe has been hurt in an accident.CShe is suffering from some kind of disease.11Where is the man now

6、?AAt a small hospital nearby.BOn the Lincoln Expressway.CIn the Washington Tunnel.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How long has the man worked hard?AFor a couple of days.BFor a couple of weeks.CFor a couple of months.13What will the man do first during the holiday?AHave a good sleep. BHave a nice dinner.CGo on a

7、short trip.14Who is the woman probably?AThe mans mother. BThe mans wife.CThe mans friend.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What kind of room does the man prefer?AAn inside one without a bath.BA outside one with a bath.CA single one with a bath.16On which floor will the man stay?AOn the 5th floor. BOn the 15th floo

8、r.COn the 20th floor.17How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13：00 tomorrow?A$160. B$120. C$110.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into?AA rich family. BA poor family. CA wellknown family.19What was Saint Nicholas like?AHe was humorous. BHe was shy.CHe was br

9、ave.20Which of the following is true?ASaint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.BThe history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.CSaint Nicholas died in 340 AD.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATour Information of Bodleian Libraries, Un

10、iversity of OxfordImportant notes：All our guided tours are conducted by our professionally trained volunteer guides. We are able to take children aged 11 and over into the working areas of the Bodleian Library on these tours. We regret that the guided tours are not recommended to younger children.Ho

11、w to book: Purchase selected tickets online or at the Great Gate ticket office at least two days ahead of time.1Mini tourThe mini tour allows you to view the most beautiful parts of the Bodleian Library in just 30 minutes.What youll see: 15thcentury Divinity School and Duke Humfreys medieval (中世纪的)

12、library.Length: 30 minutesPrice： 6 per personTimes: MondaySaturday: 9：30, 15：30, 16：00, 16：40 Sunday: 12：45, 14：15, 14：45,15：15, 16：00, 16：402Standard tourThis tour shows you the interior of the buildings that form the historic heart of the University.What youll see: 15thcentury Divinity School, Con

13、vocation House, Chancellors Court and Duke Humfreys medieval library.Length: 60 minutesPrice：8 per personTimes: WednesdayFriday: 10：30, 11：30, 13：00, 14：00 Sunday: 11：30, 14：00, 15：003Extended tourUpstairs, downstairsThis tour offers the opportunity to visit both the Bodleian Librarys wonderful hist

14、oric rooms and the modern underground reading rooms.What youll see: 15thcentury Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellors Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Radcliffe Camera and Gladstone Link.Length: 90 minutesPrice: 15 per personTime: Wednesday and Saturday: 9：154Extended tourExplore the

15、 reading roomsAn exploration of the Bodleian Librarys wonderful reading rooms where scholars have studied for centuries. What youll see: 15thcentury Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellors Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Upper Reading Room and Radcliffe Camera.Length: 80 minutesPrice:

16、 14 per personTimes: Sunday: 11：15, 13：1521When can you take a Standard tour?AAt 9：30 on Monday.BAt 13：00 on Saturday.CAt 14：00 on Thursday.DAt 12：00 on Sunday.22What are visitors required to do to go on the tours?ABring their own guides.BSet off early in the morning.CAvoid taking children.DMake res

17、ervations in advance.23What can we learn from the text?AThe first tour can be booked via telephone.BThe second tour shows a modern underground reading room.CThe third tour costs the most.DThe fourth tour lasts the longest.BWhen Jessica came in as a baby in 2010 she could not stand. Both wings were b

18、roken. I took her to the vets office to give her a chance at life.Six weeks later, she still couldnt stand. It got to the point where an awful decision had to be made if she couldnt stand in a week. It looked like death was winning. She was going to be put_down that Friday. I didnt want to go to the

19、 center. But I went anyway, and when I walked in everyone was smiling widely. I went immediately back to her cage; and there she was, standing on her own, a big beautiful eagle. I was just about in tears.We knew she could never fly, so the director asked me to use the glove to train her. I got her b

20、e used to the glove, and we started doing education programs for schools.Miracle Pets even did a show about us.In the spring of 2016, I was diagnosed with cancer. I had been in stage 3, which was not good. When I felt good enough, I would take Jessica out for walks. Jessica would also come to me in

21、my dreams and help me fight the cancer time and time again.Fast forward to November 2016, I went in for my last checkup. I was told that if the cancer was not all gone, my last choice was a stem cell transplant. I went in on Monday, and I was told all the cancer was gone!The first thing I did was ta

22、ke the big girl out for a walk. I hadnt said a word to Jessica, but somehow she knew. She stared into my eyes and wrapped me with her wings. We just stood there like that. That was a magic moment. We have been soul mates ever since she came in.24What does the underlined phrase “put down” in Paragrap

23、h 2 probably mean?ASet free. BKilled painlessly.CTaken home. DBuried underground.25How did the author feel when seeing the bird standing on her own?ASurprised.BExcited.CHopeful. DEncouraged.26What happened after the author was diagnosed with cancer?AJessica tried her best to cheer up the author.BThe

24、 author was too weak to care about Jessica.CThe author gained spiritual support from Jessica.DJessica continued to do education programs for schools.27Which is the best title of the text?AJessica and Me BA Magic MomentCA Brave Soldier DMy soul MateCA very close friend phoned me this weekend and aske

25、d a specific question about earning a few extra dollars each month online. For the benefit of keeping her name and details secret, I will call her Annie in this article. You see Annie suffers from a severe form of inaction syndrome; she is full of great ideas that never materialize into cash and she

26、 is having a problem finding the link that will achieve this.Somebody once said that knowledge is power, yet we constantly find from readers of our website that they have knowledge to burn and still do not have power. Just look at the academics in universities all around the world; they have so much

27、 knowledge that they should control the wealth of the world. In truth they work for peanuts and very few of them ever achieve the power of independence. So knowledge certainly isnt power. Therefore, we should change that “wise” statement to：“Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit.

28、”That paragraph was inserted because Annie is a typical academicstrong on talk and plans but a little weaker on actions. In the period of a twentyminute conversation, she expounded (阐述) a whole list of plans and ideas to make the extra few hundred dollars each month she was seeking. Any one of her m

29、any ideas was a potential money maker, but she had taken action on none of them. At one time she said, “Im lost as to what to do next.”That was my cue (提示) to get involved.“Take action，”I advised.All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it. In five minutes we drew up a plan of ac

30、tion and agreed to talk again in a month to review progress. When we finished the conversation, she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started. Annie just needs a little nudge into beneficial action.28Whats the problem with Annie?AShe has too many great ideas.BShe never puts her id

31、eas into practice.CShe suffers from a strange illness.DShe knows little about making money online.29What can we infer from the last paragraph?AAnnie will succeed in later life.BAnnie is going towards success.CAnnie doesnt realize her problems.DAnnie talks too much in daily life.30The underlined word

32、 “nudge” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Apush BadviceCtraining Dpower31Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo describe his friends experience.BTo prove the power of knowledge.CTo explain inaction syndrome.DTo persuade us to take action.DHave you ever been given something you d

33、ont like or doesnt fit, but you dont want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you? Youre not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesnt mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that it doesnt work for you.If you find yourself w

34、ith something nice but that doesnt fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it.Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item.

35、 Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you dont want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own way; make sure the box is in good condition so

36、the item doesnt appear used; check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging; inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white_elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarra

37、ssment of being caught regifting because thats the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.32Why does the author begin the passage with a question?ATo share a hot phenomen

38、on.BTo introduce the following part.CTo ask for readers answers.DTo point out a common opinion.33What most contributes to the growing regifting?APeoples lack of money.BPeoples dislike of the gifts.CPeoples reduced desire for gifts.DPeoples understanding of its manners.34Whats mainly talked about in

39、Paragraph 3?AWhat to do before regifting.BHow to make use of unwanted gifts.CWhat kind of gifts to be regifted.DWhy regifting can cause embarrassment.35What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?ASuitable but valueless.BExpensive and useful.CPackaged and invaluable.DNice but unsuitab

40、le.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Run for Student CouncilSo you want to run for student council, but arent quite sure how to get started? Here are some tips that might help you：1. Have a good reason for running. Before you run for student council, make sure that

41、 you have the correct reasons for it. Some good reasons include you would sincerely like to serve your class and contribute a lot to the student body. _36_ Having a healthy reason for running will give you the positive energy and drive you will need to do your best during your campaign.2_37_ Remembe

42、r, the campaign is not the end result of running for student council. You should know the responsibilities and tasks you will face once you have the position to make sure that you are indeed ready for it.3Know the rules. Campaign rules typically differ from one school to another. _38_ You have to fo

43、llow school campaign rules and make sure that you are able to meet the basic requirements for candidates.4Have a certain policy you want to advocate. Make sure that this policy is indeed important for the student body and will bring about positive change. Also, your opinion should indeed be attainab

44、le and realistic. _39_ You can even make your slogan out of your opinion and design your campaign posters based on it.5Practice good manners. How you conduct yourself during the campaign is a reflection of your leadership and morality (品行) _40_ Maintain an attitude of respect to everybodywhether the

45、yre on your side of the campaign or not.If you truly want to be elected into the student council, give your campaign 100% of your effort. Good luck!AThere are expenses involved with running a campaign.BKnow the positions and the basic responsibilities for them.CDont run for student council just beca

46、use you want the attention.DAssociate yourself with it so that your classmates will remember you.ETherefore, youd better know what is required and have an adviser to consult.FAvoid badmouthing other candidates or destroying others campaign materials.GThink about the words that best describe you and

47、your advantages over the other candidates.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May. I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine _41_ off the leaves. It was such a _42_ and heavenly time.M

48、y calm was broken, _43_， as I rounded a curve (拐弯处). A huge UHaul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line. I swerved as far onto the side of the road as I could to _44_ it. It was followed by not one but two other UHaul trucks just as _45_. I wondered if all the stuff inside of the

49、m _46_ the same person.I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to _47_. It was then that I _48_ a selfstorage business along the side of the highway, building new units for all the people who couldnt fit their _49_ into their houses. I saw a(n) _50_ couple carrying boxes into one of the un

50、its. It seemed _51_ that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own _52_ for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned. The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing. Yet, our whole family had awak

51、ened _53_ to escape. In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet, but none of it seemed as _54_ any more. What was important was seeing Moms smile, giving Nana a hug and a kiss, and watching Dad snooze (打盹) in his chair _55_ a hard days work. What

52、was important was the stuff of _56_， not the stuff of this world. Since then I have tried to limit the things I would _57_. I didnt want too much stuff to _58_ my life. I wanted to only buy what I needed and to spend my days in learning, growing, and _59_ my family and others.I assumed that only by

53、doing so could I make my _60_.41A.appreciating BreflectingCadmiring Dreleasing42A.refreshing BdelightfulCpeaceful Ddynamic43A.though BtooCanyway Dinstead44A.miss BrejectCignore Ddesert45A.useful BlargeCnew Dgood46A.turned to Breferred toCreacted to Dbelonged to47A.beat BpulseCaccelerate Dfollow48A.n

54、oticed BthoughtCdid Destablished49A.furniture BboxesCpossessions Dmaterials50A.old ByoungCmiddleaged Dsmall51A.curious BapparentCcertain Dobvious52A.hope BtalentCfaith Dtaste53A.in return Bin turnCin time Din vain54A.affordable BsignificantCbeneficial Dpractical55A.before BinCafter Dduring56A.mind B

55、handChead Dsoul57A.purchase BdonateCwaste Dneed58A.put up Bcrowd upCbring up Dset up59A.helping BabusingCloving Daffecting60A.name BdayCworld Dway 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Longjing tea, 61._ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste an

56、d shape, 62._ (name) after its production regionLongjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources have contributed much to the 63._ (grow) of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjing tea is the 64._ (good)among all of the teas in the world”Thanks 65._ the Qianlong Emperor

57、of the Qing dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. The story went that the Qianlong Emperor visited a mountain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 66._ foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself. While

58、 67._ (pick) the tea，he received the news of his mothers illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and 68._ (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother 69._ (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his right sleeve

59、and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely 70._ (refresh), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses. From then on, it was listed as the tribute tea.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

60、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。With only one year to go before graduation, our class decided to plant tree not only to improve the surroundings of the school, but also to make a memory of our s

61、chool life.After purchase seedlings, we chose a place that the seedlings could get proper water and sunshine. We didnt realize how hardly it was until we began our work. None of us were familiar to planting, and nor did we knew how to use gardening tools. After many attempts, we dug holes and put se

62、edlings into it. Then we grabbed soil fill up the holes. It was not so easy as imagined, and we successfully finished the task at the last.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍一项非物质文化遗产京剧。1被称为国剧，有着近200年的历史，享誉国内外；2始于18世纪末期，发展于19世纪中期，在清代尤其盛行；3中国当代戏剧的代表，受到全世界的欢迎。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_单元质量检测(六)第一部分答案

63、：15BACAB610ABCCA1115BBACC1620BAABC听力材料：Text 1W: David, how are you getting along with your new friends?M: Very well! I have two roommates. Jim is the kind of person who puts studying before everything; Mike is the opposite.Text 2M: How do you come to school every day?W: About twenty of us come by bi

64、ke，about twenty by bus, and the other twenty walk.M: Then，how many boys are there in your class?W: There are thirtysix.Text 3W: David，is your roommate a hardworking student?M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didnt go to bed till 2 am.Text 4W: I hear that youre planning a trip f

65、or next summer，Jack.M: I hope to visit Australia if I can save enough money.W: Good! It is an interesting place. If I have enough time, I will go with you.Text 5M: Hello! Glad to meet you in the library. Read anything good recently?W: Nothing you would like.Text 6W: John，I thought you were going to

66、leave early today to take your son to the show.M: Im still planning to，but I cant leave until I finish typing all the letters.W: Cant you leave that until tomorrow?M: No. The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.W: How many have you left?M: About 5.W: Why dont you just go ahead，John? Ill do

67、the letters for you.M: Thank you very much，Janette. Youre so kind.Text 7W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.M: Help，help! Please help me!W: Yes，sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.M: Calm down？ My car has broken down on the freeway. I have a lady passenger，and shes g

68、oing to have a baby.W: Explain exactly where you are.M: Im. Im on the Lincoln Expressway, heading south, about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel，and this lady isnt going to wait.W: OK. Whats your name, sir? And your passengers name?M: Its. its Bob，and I have no idea about the woman. Shes in no con

69、dition to tell me.W: Ive just sent an ambulance to your position. They should be there any second now.M: Hey，is there anything I can do while we wait?W: Uh, yes, keep her calm and warm.Text 8M: Oh，great! I finally have a short break after working for such a long time!W: I am so glad to hear that. An

70、yway, you have worked hard for a couple of weeks. But whats your plan?M: Er, maybe I will have a good sleep first. You know, I have a couple of days to rest.W: I admire you so much! But only that?M: I will take my wife out for dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after

71、the wedding.W: Oh, how romantic! Have you thought about going shopping with friends?M: Oh，no. Instead, I will go on a short trip with my friends to the West Mountain.W: Wonderful! You will have a good time.M: And then we will have a picnic there.W: Wow. Good plan!Text 9W: Good evening, sir.M: Good e

72、vening. Id like a single room for tonight.W: Yes, sir. Did you book a room earlier?M: I am sorry，I didnt.W: Dont worry. Let me check it. With or without a bath?M: Better with a bath if possible.W: We have an inside room with a bath on the fifteenth floor，and an outside room without a bath on the fif

73、th floor.M: But how much are they?W: The room with a bath is 80 dollars per night, and the one without a bath is 55 dollars. You will have a discount if staying for a week.M: Thanks, but I am only planning to stay for a night. And I will take the room with a bath. Whats the checkout time?W: 12：00, s

74、ir.M: That means you charge for a full day if I dont check out by then，regardless of my checkin time?W: Yes，thats right.M: Oh, I see, Thanks.W: You are welcome.Text 10You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why hes called Santa Claus and why he i

75、s dressed in red? The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Turkey. He came from a rich family，but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas，though, was shy and didnt w

76、ant people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clothes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了牛津大学伯德雷恩图书馆的一些信息和要求。21答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章2. Standard tour中的“Ti

77、mes: WednesdayFriday: 10：30, 11：30, 13：00, 14：00 Sunday: 11：30, 14：00, 15：00”可知，星期四的下午两点可以参观。故选C。22答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章Important notes: 中的“How to book: Purchase selected tickets online or at the Great Gate ticket office at least two days ahead of time.”可知，至少要提前两天预定。故选D。23答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章每个不同旅游信息的票价可知，

78、3. Extended tourUpstairs, downstairs的票价最高。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一只名为Jessica的鹰出生时无法站立，双翅折断，医生对此也无能为力，不料后来它竟然能够站立了。6年后，“我”患了癌症，Jessica陪“我”度过了那段人生的艰难时期我们从初次见面时就已成了知己。24答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据第二段第二、三句“It got to the point where an awful decision had to be made if she couldnt stand in a week.It looked like death wa

79、s winning.”可知，如果她一个星期后站不起来，那就到了不得不做一个很坏的决定的地步了，看来死神就要赢了。结合该句“She was going to be put_down that Friday.”可知，那个星期五，她将被杀死。故B项“无痛苦地被杀死”符合语境，故B项正确。25答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第二段尾句“I was just about in tears.”可知，当看到她能站起来时，“我”快要哭了。据此可以推断，看到她站起来时，作者感到很激动，故B项正确。26答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第四段第三、四句“When I felt good enough, I would

80、take Jessica out for walks. Jessica would also come to me in my dreams and help me fight the cancer time and time again.”可知，当“我”感觉足够好的时候，“我”会带Jessica出去散步，Jessica也会出现在“我”的梦中，一次又一次地帮助“我”与癌症作斗争。据此可知，当作者被诊断患癌症后，作者从Jessica那里得到了精神支持，故C项正确。其他三项文章中都没有提及。27答案与解析：A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一只名为Jessica的鹰和“我”的故事，故A项最

81、适合作为本文标题。C【语篇解读】作者通过自己一个朋友的例子说明，要想获得成功，不仅要有知识、有创意，更重要的是要采取行动。28答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，Annie有很多不错的想法，但她从来没有把这些想法变为现实并让这些想法为自己创造财富，这是她的主要问题。29答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知，Annie还没有认识到自己的问题，她的想法仍旧处于空谈阶段。30答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段中的“she sounded much happier and more motivated”可知，与作者交谈后，Annie听上去更开心，也更积极了。由

82、此可推知，Annie需要别人的激励，需要别人推她一把。31答案与解析：D写作意图题。作者通过自己一个朋友的例子说明，要想获得成功，最重要的不仅是拥有知识，而是要采取行动。因此，作者写本文的目的是鼓励我们采取行动。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，讲述怎样转送不喜欢或者不太适合自己的礼物。32答案与解析：B推理判断题。第一段点出了文章主旨，首句采用设问句是为了引出全文的话题“Everyone has received an unwanted gift. It simply means that it doesnt work for you.”，从而引出下文，所以选B。33答案与解析：A细节理解题。

83、根据第二段中的“this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent”可知，转送礼物变得越来越常见是因为人们发现在很大程度上实现收支平衡很难，故选项A“人们缺钱”正确。34答案与解析：A段落大意题。通读第三段可知，该段首句为段落中心句，指出对于一件将被转送的礼物你有几件具体事情要做，故选项A“在转送礼物之前该做什么”与中心句意思最接近，所以选A。35答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据第二段首句“If you find yourself wi

84、th something nice but that doesnt fit into your lifestyle，consider regifting it.”并结合第三段内容可知，要转送的礼物应是很好的但不适合自己的，所以D选项正确。white elephant意为“昂贵而无用之物”。第二节【语篇解读】本文为学生如何参加竞选学生会提供了建议。36答案与解析：C根据前句“Some good reasons include you would sincerely like to serve your class and contribute a lot to the student body.

85、”和后句“Having a healthy reason for running will give you the positive energy and drive you will need to do your best during your campaign.”可知，不要仅仅因为想要关注而竞选学生会。故选C。37答案与解析：B根据“You should know the responsibilities and tasks you will face once you have the position to make sure that you are indeed ready

86、for it.”可知，此段主要讲述竞选学生会要了解他们的职位和基本职责。故选B。38答案与解析：E根据前句“Campaign rules typically differ from one school to another.”可知，因为竞选的规则不同，因此，你最好知道要求是什么并咨询顾问。故选E。39答案与解析：D根据前句“Also, your opinion should indeed be attainable and realistic.”和后句“You can even make your slogan out of your opinion and design your camp

87、aign posters based on it.”可知，将自己的观点与自己联系起来，这样你的同学就会记住你。故选D。40答案与解析：F根据前句“How you conduct yourself during the campaign is a reflection of your leadership and morality (品行)”可知，避免诽谤其他候选人或破坏他人竞选材料。故选F。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述驾车途中的所见所感，并联想到自己家中曾经的火灾事件对他自身观念的影响，由此阐述了自己的感受：世上最重要的东西不是物质占有量，而在于精神世界的丰富，只有

88、这样人才能感到快乐。41答案与解析：B根据“the golden sunshine _ off the leaves”可知，此处意为“树叶反射出金色的阳光”。reflect“反射”符合语境。appreciate“感激，欣赏”；admire“钦佩，赞赏”；release“释放，发行”。42答案与解析：C根据空前一句中的“smiled”和空后的“heavenly”及下文中的“calm”可知，作者当时的心情是平静愉快的，故peaceful符合语境。refreshing“使人精力充沛的”；delightful“讨人喜欢的，令人愉快的”；peaceful“平静的，宁静的”；dynamic“动力的，有活力

89、的”。43答案与解析：A根据空前的“My calm was broken”可知，空处所在句与上文构成转折关系，故though“可是，不过”符合语境。too“太，也”；anyway“不管怎样，无论如何”；instead“相反”。44答案与解析：A根据空前一句中的“truck was coming my way several feet over the center line”可知，作者尽量把车子往路边开来躲开卡车。miss“避开，躲开(不好或讨厌的事)”；reject“排斥，丢掉”；ignore“忽视，不理睬”；desert“遗弃，丢弃”。45答案与解析：B根据上文可知，一辆卡车越过了中心线几

90、英尺向作者的方向驶来，结合语境可知，这辆大卡车后还跟着另外两辆同样大的(large)卡车，故选B。46答案与解析：D根据语境可知，作者不知道三辆卡车上的东西是否属于(belonged to)同一个人。belong to“属于”；turn to“转向，求助于”；refer to“参考，提到”；react to“对做出反应”。47答案与解析：D根据语境可知，作者放慢车速来平静心情调整心率。故follow“跟随，追赶”符合语境。beat“打败，拍打”；pulse“跳动，搏动”；accelerate“加速，增加”。48答案与解析：A该句中的It was then that是强调句型，意思是“就在那时”

91、。作者在平静心情时注意到路旁的一个自助存储公司。notice“注意到”；establish“建立，创办”。49答案与解析：C根据语境可知，这些设备是为那些无法把所有物(possessions)存储到自己的房子里的人而建的。possession“所有物，财产”符合语境。furniture“家具，设备”；material“材料”。50答案与解析：B根据空后一句中的“a couple just out of their teens”可知，此处young“年轻的”符合语境。middleaged“中年的”。51答案与解析：A根据该句中的“could already have too much stuff

92、(可能已经拥有太多的东西)”可知，作者对此感到奇怪，故curious“稀奇古怪的”符合语境。apparent“显然的，表面上的”；certain“必然的，有把握的”；obvious“明显的，显然的”。52答案与解析：D根据语境可知，夜半时分一场大火烧毁了作者家中的一切，因此作者不再有拥有(很多)东西的兴趣(taste)。taste“爱好，兴趣”符合语境。hope“希望”；talent“才能，天资”；faith“信仰，信念”。53答案与解析：C根据空前的“had awakened”和空后的“escape”可知，作者全家及时(in time)醒来逃了出去。in return“作为回报”；in tu

93、rn“反过来，轮流”；in vain“徒劳”。54答案与解析：B根据空后的“What was important was”和空前的“none of it”可知，空处所填词与important意思相同，故significant“重要的，有意义的”符合语境。affordable“买得起的”；beneficial“有益的”；practical“实用的”。55答案与解析：C根据生活常识可知，父亲打盹应该是在一天的艰辛工作之后(after)。56答案与解析：D根据空前的“What was important was the stuff of”及空后的“not the stuff of this worl

94、d”可知，空处所填词与“this world”形成对比，再结合上文内容可知，作者认为精神世界的丰富更为重要。soul“(人类整体的)精神状况”符合语境。mind“头脑，智力”。57答案与解析：A根据上文中的“not the stuff of this world”可知，作者从此努力限制自己购买(purchase)东西的数量。下文中的“buy”亦是提示，故选A。donate“捐赠”；waste“浪费”；need“需要”。58答案与解析：B根据语境可知，此处表示作者不想让太多的物品充斥自己的生活。故crowd up符合语境。put up“张贴，搭建”；bring up“抚养，养育，提出”；set

95、up“建立”。59答案与解析：C根据空后的“my family and others”可以推断此处意为“爱我的家人和他人”，故选C。abuse“滥用”；affect“影响”。60答案与解析：B根据语境可知，此处表示只有这样做作者才能开心。make sb.s day为固定用法，意为“使某人非常高兴”。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西湖龙井茶盛名的由来。61答案与解析：which考查关系词。句意：龙井茶因为其色泽、味道和外形而居于中国十大名茶之首，它以其生产地区西湖龙井村而命名。根据句意并分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，先行词为表示物的“Longjing

96、tea”，所以用which引导该定语从句。62答案与解析：is named考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，此处主语Longjing tea 与动词name之间为被动关系且叙述一般的情况，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。63答案与解析：growth考查词性转换。良好的环境和水资源对茶的生长贡献良多。根据空前的定冠词和空后的“of the tea”可知此处用名词growth。64答案与解析：best考查形容词最高级。龙井茶是世界上所有茶叶中最好的。根据语境可知此处用形容词的最高级，且由空前为定冠词the及空后的“among all of the teas in the world”也可知应用形

97、容词最高级。65答案与解析：to考查固定搭配。thanks to意为“幸亏，由于”，为固定搭配。66答案与解析：the考查冠词。他看见一些女子在山脚采茶叶。此处at the foot of the mountain意为“在山脚下”，为固定用法。67答案与解析：picking考查非谓语动词。句意：在采茶叶的时候，他收到了他的母亲生病的消息，所以他漫不经心地把茶叶放到他右边的袖子里，离开杭州去北京。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处为分词作状语，动词pick与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词。68答案与解析：left考查动词的时态。句意参见上题。本段叙述的是发生在过去的事，所以用一般过去

98、时，且and前的put也是提示。69答案与解析：immediately考查词性转换。他一到北京，就立即去拜访母亲。此处修饰动词visited应用副词。70答案与解析：refreshed考查形容词。喝了一杯茶后，她发现自己完全恢复了精神。find oneselfadj.意为“发现某人自己”，此处用形容词作宾语补足语。第四部分第一节答案：With only one year to go before graduation, our class decided to plant not only to improve the surroundings of the school, but also

99、to make a memory of our school life.After seedlings, we chose a place the seedlings could get proper water and sunshine. We didnt realize how it was until we began our work. None of us were familiar planting, and nor did we how to use gardening tools. After many attempts, we dug holes and put seedli

100、ngs into . Then we grabbed soil fill up the holes. It was not so easy as imagined, we successfully finished the task at last.第二节范文：Beijing Opera, or Peking Opera, which is known as Chinese national opera, has been nearly 200 years old, with high reputation both at home and abroad.Arising in the late

101、 18th century, Beijing Opera became fully developed and recognized in the mid19th century. And it was during the Qing Dynasty that the Beijing Opera was enjoying its highest popularity. So far it has been regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Now its the representative of the modern Chinese opera as well as an opera of worldclass. In addition to its presence in mainland China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. It can be found in Hong Kong, Taiwan and overseas Chinese communities elsewhere. - 21 - 版权所有高考资源网