2019大一轮高考总复习英语（外研版）习题：选修7 MODULE 6 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Module 6The Worlds Cultural Heritage(建议用时40分钟).阅读理解Does Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true，todays stars，feeling like zoo animals，face pressures that few of us can imagine.They are at the center of much of the worlds attention.Paparazzi (狗仔队)camp outside the

2、ir homes，cameras ready.Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives.Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!According to psychologist Christina Villarreal，celebritiesfamous peopleworry constantly about their public ap

3、pearance.Eventually，they start to lose track of who they really are，seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them，not as the people they were before everyone knew their names.“Over time，” Villarreal says，“they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for a

4、ges.In the 4th century BC.，painters followed Alexander the Great into battle，hoping to picture his victories for his admirers.When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century，his soldout readings attracted thousands of fans，leading him to complain (报怨)about his lack of privacy.Tabloids of th

5、e 1920s and 1930s ran articles about filmstars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today，however，is a lot more difficult than it used to be.Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras.When they say something silly

6、or do something ridiculous，there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome，why arent all celebrities running away from it？The answer is there are still ways to deal with it.Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with t

7、rusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities.They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice.Still，even stars who enjoy full justice often complain

8、 about how hard their lives are.They are tired of being famous already.语篇解读本文主要讲述了名人的烦恼，最后提出了解决名人烦恼的办法。1It can be learned from the passage that stars today _.Aare often misunderstood by the publicBcan no longer have their privacy protectedCspend too much on their public appearanceDcare little about

9、how they have come into fame解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，名人几乎难有隐私。所以选B。2What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AGreat heroes of the past were generally admired.BThe problem faced by celebrities has a long history.CWellknown actors are usually targets of tabloids.DWorks of popular writers often have a lot of r

10、eaders.解析：选B段落大意题。第三段主要讲名人烦恼的历史由来。所以选B。3What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?AAvailability of modern media.BInadequate social recognition.CLack of favorable chances.DHuge population of fans.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第四段中的cameras，the Internet等可知选A。4What is the authors attitude towards modern celebrit

11、ies?ASincere.BSkeptical.CDisapproving.DSympathetic.解析：选D观点态度题。作者对于名人的压力、烦恼是非常同情的。所以选D。sympathetic同情的。.完形填空(2018盐城模拟)In my childhood，I envied my classmates very much as my absence from school was not allowed due to my strict parents.I had to be _1_ in order to stay home.My parents _2_ to say that the

12、y were leading me to have a _3_ work ethic(职业道德)Not until last week did I see the _4_.I was on a bus，and behind was a man who was _5_ to his friend about his life.His dream was to become a director but he wouldnt continue to _6_ it because he had no _7_ if he could make enough money.And he didnt wan

13、t to waste _8_ because it probably would take months or years to _9_ it big.Then he admitted to thinking about becoming a(n)_10_ because he thought he could _11_ make six figures within one year.His friend agreed because as he put it，“I have no _12_ to work long hours and not make much money.Taking

14、pictures is good because you can make big money and only work short hours.”Many people these days dont _13_ that when things seem to happen immediately，it is only because a lot of _14_，determination and time have gone into it.Someone once told me that you may know _15_ someone is an expert in his gi

15、ven field by how easy he makes it look.The _16_ it looks，the more hours go into it.There is no _17_ for laziness.In the television show Fame，the dance teacher told her students，“If you want fame，fame _18_ and heres how you start paying for it，in sweat.”Every time I watch that show，my dad would repea

16、t how _19_ she was because in order to _20_ you have to work hard.He would go on and on about how bad it is to be lazy.语篇解读为了引导作者有良好的职业道德，严格的父母不允许我缺课。直到上周，在公交上听到一个男子抱怨自己的生活，我才明白其意义。任何事情的成功，必须有长期坚持不懈的努力。1A.shakingBsmilingCshoutingDlying 解析：选D考查动词。根据本文第一句“In my childhood，I envied my classmates very mu

17、ch as my absence from school was not allowed due to my strict parents.”可知，作者小时候非常羡慕同学，因为父母亲很严格不允许作者缺课，因此作者要呆在家必须向家长撒谎，故选D项lying。2A.neededBusedCagreedDought解析：选B考查动词。本段叙述作者小时候的事情，故用B项used to(过去常常)。A项need to do“需要做”，C项agree to do“同意做”，D项ought to“应该”。3A.differentBreliableCstandardDgood解析：选D考查形容词。结合前文，父

18、母亲一直不让作者缺课，是引导作者要有良好的职业道德。A项different“不同的”，B项reliable“可靠的”，C项standard“标准的”，均不符合题意。4A.evidenceBsignificanceCanswerDresult解析：选B考查名词。直到上周我才明白父母不让我缺课并引导我有良好职业道德的意义(significance)，故选B项。A项evidence“证据”，C项answer“答案”，D项result“结果”。5A.writingBexplainingCreflectingDcomplaining解析：选D考查动词。根据下文该男子和朋友的交谈内容可知，该男子向朋友抱怨

19、自己的生活，故选D项complain，complain to sb.about.“向抱怨”。A项writing“写”，B项explaining“解释”，C项reflecting“反应”，均不合题意。6A.supportBmakeCfollowDchange解析：选C考查动词。与名词dream搭配，应用follow，表“追寻梦想”，故选C项。A项support“支持”，B项make“制作”，D项change“改变”。7A.ideaBdoubtCevidenceDsign解析：选A考查名词。该男子不会去追寻自己当导演的梦想，因为他不知道他是否能赚到足够的钱，have no idea是固定短语，表“

20、不知道”，相当于dont know，故选A项。B项doubt“怀疑”，C项evidence“证据”，D项sign“迹象”。8A.luckBmoneyCtimeDopportunity解析：选C考查名词。由下文“because it probably would take months or years to.”可知，他不想浪费时间(time)，故选C项。A项luck“运气”，B项money“钱”，D项opportunity“机会”。9A.takeBpromoteCmakeDcreate解析：选C考查动词。根据句子结构，该空后的it和big分别是该动词后的宾语和宾补，四个选项中可以加宾语和宾补的

21、只有make，故选C项。A项take“带走”，B项promote“提升；促进”，D项create“创造”。10A.dancerBlawyerCactorDphotographer解析：选D考查名词。依据下文“Taking pictures is good because you can make big money and only work short hours.”可知，该男子承认考虑过要成为一名摄影师(photographer)，故选D项。11A.gentlyBeagerlyCeasilyDcarefully解析：选C考查副词。结合上下文，该男子想成为摄影师，他认为当摄影师很容易在一年之

22、内就能赚到六位数，选C项easily。A项gently“温和地”，B项eagerly“渴望地”，D项carefully“仔细地”。12A.choiceBtimeCdesireDchance解析：选C考查名词。根据上文“he didnt want to waste time because it probably would take months or years to make it big.”可知，该男子不愿工作很长时间且赚不到很多钱，故选C项desire，此处have no desire to对应前文的didnt want to。A项choice“选择”，B项time“时间”，D项cha

23、nce“机会”不符合语境。13A.understandBguaranteeCrecognizeDrealize解析：选D考查动词。现在许多人并未意识到当事情会立刻发生的话，仅仅是因为人们已经将很多的努力、决心、和时间投入到了其中，故选D项。A项表“理解”，B项表“保证”，C项表“辨认出”。14A.decisionBeffortCpressureDintelligence解析：选B考查名词。解析见上题。A项decision“决定”，C项pressure“压力”，D项intelligence“智力”。15A.thatBwhyCwhetherDwhen解析：选C考查连词。该空是宾语从句的引导词，再结

24、合句意，表示你可能会知道某人是否为特定领域的专家，故选whether“是否”。16A.easierBlighterCbetterDharder解析：选A考查形容词。根据本段第一句内容“when things seem to happen immediately，it is only because a lot of effort，determination and time have gone into it.”可知，事情看起来越容易，人们在这件事情上投入的时间越多，故选A项。17A.explanationBstatementCexcuseDpossibility解析：选C考查名词。结合整篇文

25、章内容，任何事情都要投入时间、决心和努力，因此没有懒惰的理由，故选C项excuse。A项explanation“解释”，B项statement“陈述”，D项possibility“可能”均不合语境。18A.mattersBarisesCworksDcosts解析：选D考查动词。根据下一句“heres how you start paying for it，in sweat.”可知，要想成名，就必须付出代价，故选D项costs。A项matters“重要”，B项arises“出现”，C项works“奏效，起作用”。19A.naturalBbeautifulCrightDkind解析：选C考查形容词

26、。舞蹈老师的观点和父亲的观点一致，所以他会重复说她是多么正确(right)，故选C项。20A.succeedBdevelopCfinishDrest解析：选A考查动词。结合本文主旨，要成功就必须坚持不懈的努力，故选A项succeed。B项表“发展”，C项表“完成”，D项表“休息”。.语法填空How do learning habits influence learning results？Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous saying“Good habits lead to good en

27、dings.”，1._ shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.Thus，good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 2._(include)high scores and abundant knowledge.At first，learning habits form our ways

28、 of thinking and 3._(attitude)to the content of our learning.Obviously，a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.As we 4._ see，developing a good habit is so important 5._ I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habitskeeping a learning diary every day.We can start th

29、e habit by 6._(write)learning summaries and remember to record something impressive and 7._(meaning)Keep 8._ in mind，and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.Whats more，I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well.I can only concentrate 9._ reading for

30、a short time and I 10._(conquer)this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.I believe that through my efforts，I can gain good learning results by having good habits.语篇解读好的学习习惯会影响我们的学习效率。本文对此进行了阐述。1解析：which考查关系代词。该空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Good habits lead to good endings.这句话，故填which。2解析：inc

31、luding考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作定语，修饰前面的名词learning results，两者构成主谓关系，故用including。3解析：attitudes考查名词。form后有两个并列的名词作宾语，其一是ways，其二应用attitude的复数形式。4解析：can考查固定句型。As we can see表示“正如我们看到的那样”。5解析：that考查状语从句的引导词。“养成一种好的习惯如此重要以至于我想介绍一种好的学习习惯”。由句意可知，that引导结果状语从句，与so构成so.that.句型。6解析：writing考查非谓语动词。介词后应使用动名词形式。7解析：meaningful考

32、查词性转换。修饰不定代词时，形容词后置，impressive与meaningful同时修饰something。8解析：it考查代词。it指代前文“如何养成习惯”这件事。9解析：on考查介词。concentrate on.意为“集中注意力于”。10解析：will conquer考查时态。克服这个问题是将来的事情，故用一般将来时。.短文改错Li Hua and I were neighbours and we went to same school.We always went to school together.We were good friend and had a great deal

33、to share with every day.However，one day，Li Hua copied my homework，which made me such angry that I did not want to be friends with him any long.Then on Monday morning I ran downstairs without realize it was raining，but there was no time to return home to fetch an umbrella.It happens that Li Hua was j

34、ust around the corner and offered to share her umbrella with me.He made an apology to me in a gently voice.I forgave him but gave him a hug.答案：Li Hua and I were neighbours and we went to same school.We always went to school together.We were good and had a great deal to share with every day.However，o

35、ne day，Li Hua copied my homework，which made me angry that I did not want to be friends with him any .Then on Monday morning I ran downstairs without it was raining，but there was no time to return home to fetch an umbrella.It that Li Hua was just around the corner and offered to share umbrella with me.He made an apology to me in a voice.I forgave him gave him a hug.