2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案：选修⑦UNIT 3　UNDER THE SEA WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 3Under the sea(一)阅读词汇明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1anecdote n轶事；奇闻2shore n. 岸；海滨3grey adj.& n. 灰色(的)4meantime adv. 其间；同时5suck vt.& vi. 吮吸6seal n. 海豹；封条；印章7boundary n. 界限；分界线8awesome adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的第二组：写其形1seaside n. & adj. 海边(的)；海滨(的)2yell vi. 大叫；呼喊n. 叫声；喊声3flee vi. 逃避；逃跑vt. 逃离4narrow adj. 狭窄的；有限的5pause vi.&

2、 n. 暂停；中止6drag vt. 拖；拉；扯7target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象8opposite prep. 在对面adj. 相对的；相反的9annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴10witness vt. 当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据11vivid adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的12dive vi.& n. 跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲13teamwork n. 协作；配合14shallow adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的15conservation n. 保存；保护(二)表达词汇晓其变、通其用1accommodation n住所；住宿

3、accommodate vt.为提供住宿2depth n深(度)；深处deep adj.& adv.深的(地)deeply adv.深深地deepen v使加深；使强烈；变深3urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；迫切的4abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的5relationship n关系；血缘关系；交往relate v使有联系；叙述related adj.有关系的；有关联的relation n关系6reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考reflection n反射；反映；映像7aware adj.

4、 意识到的；知道的awareness n意识；觉悟；认识8sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的sharpen v削尖；磨快；尖锐；变锋利sharpener n磨；削具9tasty adj.好吃的；可口的taste n味道 v品尝tasteless adj.无味的10scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的scary adj.恐怖的；可怕的(三)常用短语多积累、准运用1aim at 瞄准；力求达到；旨在2ahead of 优于；在前面3get close to 靠近；接近4be about to do 即将做；将要做5(be) scared to death

5、吓死了6upside down 上下翻转7in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时8help (.) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难9hold up 起；阻挡；使延误10be/become aware of 对知道、明白；意识到(四)经典句式明特点、会仿用1关系副词when引导定语从句悟原句It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual m

6、igration.背佳句The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be always going wrong.2see . doing sth.“看见正在做某事”，v.ing形式的被动式作宾语补足语悟原句As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.背佳句We see more and more ancient buildings being de

7、stroyed or pulled down.3where ., there be .“在地方，有”，where引导地点状语从句悟原句The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.背佳句As we all know, where there is life, there is hope.1.以“rrow”结尾的词一览narrow adj.狭窄的arrow n. 箭头borrow v. 借sorrow n. 悲伤sparrow n. 麻雀2

8、.含后缀th的名词荟萃depth 深度width 宽度length 长度truth 真理growth 成长3.“v.at”动词短语盘点aim at瞄准point at 指向arrive at 到达laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)4.hold相关短语集合hold up 举起；阻挡hold on 坚持；稍等hold back 踌躇；阻止hold out 维持；坚持hold off 推迟；战胜.用所给词的适当形式填空1He described what he had witnessed (witness) in China, which aroused much interes

9、t among his countrymen.2(2020天津5月高考)Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect (reflect) on the social and economic life of the people living long time ago.3This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come (come) to his practice for immediate

10、 treatment of my teeth.4I wish that sports day could be abandoned (abandon) and replaced with some other less competitive events.5Only when everyone has the environmental awareness (aware) can we have cleaner air.6The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with a few short pauses (pause) in between.7

11、To everyones surprise, the CEO fled (flee) to the south, leaving his company in a mess.8(2020天津5月高考)Fear and hate for others is usually caused by ignorance (无知). Were scared (scare) of the things that we dont understand.9Though the soup is tasty, Ive lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like ta

12、steless water.(taste)10The lake is over 20 meters in depth.So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(deep).介、副词填空1We finished the work several days ahead of the deadline.2I like skiing and in the meantime, I know it is very dangerous.3The police held up the

13、 traffic to allow the pupils to cross the road.4I dont really work here. I am just helping out until the new secretary comes.5In the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to hang the character “fu” upside down.6Seeing a toy snake suddenly sometimes, the little girl can be scared to death.7The visit w

14、as aimed at promoting mutual communications between these two countries.8Everyone should be aware of the importance and urgency of protecting the environment.9The start of a new year is a good time to reflect on the achievements of the past.10(2020浙江7月高考)We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fir

15、ed blank shotgun shells into the air.选词填空awesome/awfulThis is a story about the fascinating business, with its awesome power for good and awful potential for evil.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1He introduced his speech with a humorous anecdote.轶事2The government will provide temporary accommodation for up to 3,000 pe

16、ople sleeping rough in London.住所；住宿3He was standing by the pool, about to dive in.跳水The shark dived down and swam under the boat.潜水4I would like them to leave right away, but they refuse to flee.逃离5Conservation programs cannot function without local support.保护6The fence marks the boundary between my

17、 land and hers. 分界线.补全句子1我们正在接近一个时代，那时机器很可能在很多领域要比人聪明。(a time when)We are approaching a time when machines will be probably cleverer than humans in many fields.2请记住：哪里有问题，哪里就有解决办法。(where ., there be .)Remember that where there is a problem, there is always a solution.3当我打开门时，我发现我们的数学老师正被一群好奇的孩子们围着。(

18、分词作宾语补足语)When I opened the door, I found our maths teacher being surrounded by a group of curious kids.1witness vt.当场见到；目击；见证vi.为作证(to) n目击者；证人；证据辨析法理清辨清楚写出下列句中witness的词性和词义Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them. vt.目击(2017江苏高考)As a result its likely to see a rise

19、 in the size of its workingage population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.vt.见证This time as an expert witness, he used environmental protection laws to explain restrictions on development in and around wetlands and the knowledge of wetlands ecology to help improve the deve

20、lopment.n.目击者；证人理明白(1)witness sth./that .目击；见证witness to (doing) sth. 证实/证明(做)某事(2)a witness of/to sth.的目击者/见证人/证明/证据针对训练单句语法填空/补全句子As one of the most popular teachers in our school, you are more than welcome to witness (witness) the wonderful occasion.(2018北京高考书面表达)The tea house witnessed a really

21、enjoyable time for all of us.茶馆见证了我们所有人真正快乐的时光。2urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策n.强烈的欲望；冲动(1)urge sb. to do sth.催促某人做某事urge sth. on sb. 极力主张某人某事urge/it is urged that . (should) do sth. 极力主张做某事(2)feel/have an urge to do sth. 渴望做某事(3)urgent adj. 紧急的；迫切的；急迫的urgency n. 紧急；迫切演绎法练通单句语法填空Parents should actively urge the

22、ir children to take (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.(2017全国卷)I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before. I make an urgent (urge) appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation.It is strongly urged by students that the library (should) be kept (ke

23、ep) open during the weekend.3abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃；中止；使放纵；使听任n.放任；放纵单句语法填空Soon they reached an abandoned (abandon) temple, where there once lived an old monk.They abandoned carrying (carry) out the plan because of the lack of money.Abandoned to playing (play) computer games, he didnt pass the exam.补全句

24、子Despite some difficulties, we are not going to abandon the plan.尽管遇到了一些困难，但我们不打算放弃这个计划。归纳法记牢(1)abandon oneself to .沉湎于；纵情于abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事(2)abandoned adj. 被遗弃的；放纵的be abandoned to 沉湎于 4reflect vt.映射；反射；反映；思考vi.思考(1)reflect . in .在中映出的影像be reflected in 倒映在；反映在reflect on/upon sth. 反思/认真思考某事(2

25、)reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像；沉思on reflection 再三考虑演绎法练通单句语法填空It seems beautiful that the tall buildings are reflected (reflect) in the lake around which there are many trees.Usually a childs behaviour is a reflection (reflect) of his family relationship and growth environment.Reflecting (reflect) on he

26、r volunteer experience, Tina felt proud of what she managed to achieve together with her local colleagues.补全句子(2019江苏高考书面表达)Whats more, the traditional Chinese dress cant reflect the unique culture of our school.更重要的是，传统的中国服装不能反映我们学校独特的文化。1. help (.) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难；协助；使(某人)脱离困境(1)help sb. with/(to

27、) do sth.帮助某人某事/做某事cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事cant help but do sth. 只得做某事；不得不做某事help yourself (to sth.) 随便自己动手(吃/用等)(2)with the help of sb.with ones help 在某人的帮助下be of help to .be helpful to/for 对有帮助演绎法练通单句语法填空I have been busy with my study and seldom help my parents with the housework.We think this

28、is the opportunity for us youth to contribute to helping the victims out.(2017全国卷)I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldnt help smiling (smile)一句多译(2018全国卷书面表达)希望这些建议对你有帮助。Hopefully, these suggestions would help you out.(help v)Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you.

29、(helpful)Hopefully, these suggestions would be of help to you.(help n)2be/become aware of对知道、明白；意识到(1)be aware that .意识到/体会到(2)awareness n. 意识；认识；觉悟develop an awareness of 逐渐懂得；培养的意识increase/raise an awareness of 提高意识演绎法练通单句语法填空Learning English not only increases my awareness (aware) of foreign cult

30、ures but also helps me to communicate with Englishspeaking people and to make more new friends.In my opinion, its very important to develop an awareness of health now.As a member of society, Im aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.Some activities should be carried o

31、ut to make people aware of the importance of donating blood.补全句子I would like to speak for pandas so that I can learn more about how to protect them and raise peoples awareness of animal protection.我想为大熊猫代言，这样我就能更多地了解如何保护它们，并提高人们对动物保护的意识。3现在分词作宾语补足语教材原句As we drew closer, I could see a whale being att

32、acked by a pack of about six other killers.随着我们的靠近，我能看见一条鲸鱼正在被其他六条虎鲸袭击。用法规则(1)being done表示“正在被”，是现在分词的被动式，在句中作宾语补足语，表示被动与进行。(2)除了being done可以作宾补之外，分词中doing(现在分词)和done(过去分词)也可以作宾补；doing作宾补，表示动作为主动进行，done作宾补表示被动完成。注意事项being done表示“正在被”，除了可以作宾补之外，还可以作主语、宾语和状语。如：Being caught in a heavy traffic is quite

33、an unpleasant experience.遭遇严重交通堵塞是一种非常令人不愉快的经历。针对训练单句语法填空Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed (perform) live is quite another.Listen! Do you hear someone calling (call) for help?I was sleeping when I heard my name shouted (shout)补全句子(2017北京高考书面表达)Several days lat

34、er, when we had the video being played on the graduation ceremony, the audience burst into applause.几天后，当我们在毕业典礼上播放视频时，观众爆发出热烈的掌声。4where引导地点状语从句教材原句The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. 水很浅，但到了珊瑚礁的尽头，就有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子的海底。用法规则where .，the

35、re be .，意为“在地方， 有”， where引导地点状语从句。另外 wherever“无论什么地方；无论在何处”也可引导地点状语从句。注意事项where在句中引导地点状语从句时，很容易和引导的定语从句相混淆，区别的关键在于where前面是否有需要修饰的先行词。如：High buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago.(状语从句)High buildings have arisen in the place where there was nothing a year ago.(定语从句，先行词为the place)针对

36、训练补全句子I cant hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise where I am sitting.因为我坐的地方噪音太大，所以我听不清教授在说什么。As far as Im concerned, you are free to go wherever you like.就我个人而言，你愿意去哪里就去哪里。(2017浙江6月高考写作)We are going to meet at the school gate at 7 am. and cycle to the nearby mountain, where we can

37、go hiking and enjoy a picnic.我们将在早上7点在学校门口见面并骑自行车去附近的山里，在那里我们可以远足和享受野餐。一、在考题集训中查验单元语基(一)高考中的语法填空 1(2020新高考全国卷)However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing (witness) their mother earn her degree.2(2020全国卷)There are three books I reread annually (annual). 3(2020全国卷)A group of sead

38、welling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers (dive)4(2020江苏高考)LoveFone, a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning (abandon) them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016.5(2020天津7月高考)A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage; simila

39、rly, a “spotsound” creates a circle of sound in one targeted (target) area.6(2019全国卷) “I reflect on how my days gone and think about the rest of the week，” he said.7(2019北京高考)Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awa

40、reness (aware)8(2018全国卷)The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty (taste) recipes.9(2018天津高考) “Where do you think you are？” he asked. I turned sharply (sharp)(二)高考中的阅读理解熟词生义(2020天津7月高考)Together, these deep human urges count for much more than amb

41、ition.驱策力(2019北京高考)Armed with this knowledge, theyre able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.针对性的(2019天津高考)Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives.使缩小词类活用(2019浙江6月高考)Woodcutters targeted big trees.Housing development pushed into the woods.v.对准生词僻义

42、(2019全国卷)Before the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually D|S8 to D|S10 a year.年度的(2019全国卷)It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.相反的(三)高考中的完形填空1(2020天津5月高考) Embarrassed, as us

43、ual, I 27 the scene.AfledBinvestigatedCpictured Dmade解析：选A根据空前的“Embarrassed, as usual”可知，作者逃离了现场。故选A。2(2019天津高考)“Does Jennifer live here？” I heard a lady say. In my husbands hand was my wallet, with not a penny 20 .Amissing BreturnedCremaining Dabandoned解析：选A根据语境可知，钱包完好无损地回来了，故本处意为“一便士也没丢”。A项意为“丢失的”

44、；B项意为“归还的”；C项意为“剩余的”；D项意为“被遗弃的”。故选A。3(2018北京高考)For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑)But the 16 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money.Ahope BaimCurge Deffort解析：选C根据下文的“greater”以及“if . w

45、ith little food and money”可知，应该选C项，这是作者做的假设：如果你露宿街头，食不果腹又几乎没有什么钱，那么看到那么多的钱时，对钱的欲望(urge)无疑会更大。4(2017江苏高考)This meant, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, 53 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the pitying looks of the nonmusicians he had left behind.Apushing Bdragging

46、Clifting Drushing解析：选B根据句中的“heavy”可知选择dragging，表示“拖，拽”。(四)高考中的写作1(2019北京高考书面表达)这个时候，这些城市的夏天又热又多雨，所以要带上夏装和一把雨伞。(a time when .)This is a time when summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you.2(2018北京高考书面表达)当我走进房间时，我发现外国学生正在学习泡茶。(find宾语宾补)When I entered the ro

47、om, I found the foreign students learning to make tea.3(2018全国卷书面表达)你最好练习用筷子，或者让他们提前知道你需要叉子或勺子。(ahead of)Youd better practice using chopsticks or let them know ahead of time that you need a fork or spoon.4(2014山东高考写作)正如一句谚语所说，有志者，事竟成。我们的心中有了强烈的信念，我们就一定会为此而奋斗，然后终有一天，我们的努力会有回报。(where引导地点状语从句，with复合结构)

48、As a proverb goes, where there is a will, there is a way.With a strong will in our heart, we are bound to struggle for it and our efforts will pay off one day.二、在拓展训练中积累主题词汇ocean/seawave coast channel harbour gullcoral severely environmentally decrease disappearprotect existence survival cruise the

49、number of take action be faced with make a difference in harmony with 练中巩固.单词拼写1A tidal wave caused by the earthquake hit the coast (海岸) causing catastrophic damage. 2The Channel (海峡) Tunnel links Britain with the rest of Europe. 3The gull (海鸥) held the fish in its beak. 4Green and yellow lights bli

50、nked on the surface of the harbour (港口)5The aim of the cruise (乘船游览) was to awaken an interest in and an understanding of foreign cultures.6We should build the awareness of resource conservation and an environmentally (环保的) friendly society.单句语法填空1Public worries about accidents are threatening the v

51、ery existence (exist) of the nuclear power industry.2Two people have been severely (severe) injured in the accident.3The life is a great puzzle and the survival (survive) is a greatest mystery! 4What can we do to protect the Milu Deer from disappearing (disappear) again?5Since 1945, the air forces h

52、ave decreased (decrease) in size.6Such a diet is widely believed to offer protection (protect) against a number of cancers.7The only sound was the lapping of the waves (wave)8Its time that we got rid of these bad habits and took action to protect the environment. .补全句子1We need to learn to live now i

53、n harmony with nature.现在我们需要学会与自然和谐相处。2We are faced with a lot of problems but we will win in the end .我们正面临许多问题，但终将获得成功。3Your support will certainly make a difference in my cause.你的支持肯定对我的事业很有影响。4The number of college graduates in a country reflects its cultural standard.大学毕业生的数量反映了一个国家的文化水平。单元主题语篇

54、训练.阅读理解ACoral reefs (珊瑚礁) are an integral part of sea life and sustain it by providing shelter and habitat to various organisms. They also supply and recycle nutrients as well as enable a growing fish population, along with other species, for a healthy and diverse ecosystem. However, the rise in ave

55、rage water temperatures due to climate change has resulted in more frequent and longtime “coral bleaching (珊瑚白化)” events that damage their health, causing fish and other sea species to abandon them.In order to restore this delicate ecosystem, scientists from the U. K. and Australia conducted a study

56、 that involved using loudspeakers underwater near damaged coral reefs to make them sound healthy and attract fish, potentially kickstarting the natural recovery process of coral reefs and their dependent life forms. The location for this experiment was the Great Barrier Reef in the Coral Sea, found

57、alongside the east coast of Queensland, Australia. The site is noted to have the largest coral reef system in the world.“Healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy places the crackle of snapping shrimp and the whoops and grunts of fish. Young fish concentrate on these sounds when theyre looking for a

58、place to settle，” said Steve Simpson, study coauthor and a professor at the University of Exeter, U. K.By using loudspeakers to copy such sounds, parts of dead coral reefs were found to attract twice as many fish, compared to places where no sounds were played. “These returning fish are crucial for

59、coral reefs to function as healthy ecosystems. Boosting fish population in this way could help to kickstart natural recovery processes, preventing the damage were seeing on many coral reefs around the world，” said lead author, Tim Gordon.语篇解读：由于海水温度的上升，深海珊瑚的生态遭到破坏。科学家通过实验研究发现，在珊瑚礁旁边放置扬声器以吸引海洋生物对于恢复珊

60、瑚的生态卓有成效。1What causes the phenomenon of coral bleaching?ADiverse species.BNoise pollution.CFishing industry. DClimbing temperatures.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，是气候变化所引起的海水温度的上升导致了这种白化现象。故选D项。2What approach is introduced to recover the coral reefs?ARemoving damaged coral reefs.BUsing loudspeakers to keep f

61、ish away.CBuilding new homes for sea species.DPlaying certain sounds to attract fish.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，为恢复珊瑚生态，科学家在遭破坏的珊瑚附近放置扬声器，以吸引鱼类。即通过播放声音来吸引鱼类。故选D项。3Why are Steve Simpsons words quoted?ATo provide some findings of the study.BTo show the progress of the experiment.CTo explain reasons for the

62、 new approach.DTo give another solution to the problem.解析：选C细节理解题。根据前两段内容可知，鱼儿会离开不健康的、遭到破坏的珊瑚。为了吸引鱼类，科学家们在这些珊瑚附近放置扬声器。再结合第三段第一句可知，健康的珊瑚礁是非常热闹的地方，各种海洋生物很多。由此可推知，此处引用这位教授的话是为了解释在受损珊瑚礁旁边放置扬声器这一新方法的原因。故选C项。4What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe attempts are in vain.BNatural recovery is impossib

63、le.CInitial success has been achieved.DThe coral reefs have returned to normal.解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，通过用扬声器复制一些声音，部分死亡的珊瑚礁吸引了更多的鱼类，由此可推知，珊瑚生态保护已经初见成效。故选C项。BIm on the phone with a frustrated customer, and a note appears on my computer screen: You are speaking slower than usual. Speed up. I do, and t

64、he message disappears, only to be replaced with another: Continuous Speaking Finish your thought. This is Cogito, an artificial intelligence program designed to help customer service workers communicate more clearly, empathize (产生共鸣) with frustrated callers, and improve their overall performance. Co

65、gito listens to the tone, pitch, word frequency and other factors in customer service conversations. When it detects something wrong an irritated customer, a call center agent taking too long to respond it displays a note on the agents computer telling them how to improve.For anyone whos spent hours

66、 of their lives stuck on the phone with an unhelpful or very rude customer service agent, Cogito may seem like a godsend. And some customer service agents using the software generally say they find it helpful. One employee says that Cogito helped her cut her average call time nearly in half, while a

67、nother says it helped her speaking slow down.Cogito has been launched to more than sixty call centers across the US. over the past year. The company behind the software, Cogito Inc., has raised more than $70 million.“We were 45 people a year ago，” says Cogito CEO Josh Feast, whose company now has 15

68、0 employees. At MetLife, managers say that the program improved customer satisfaction by 13%, and helped agents (who take an average of 700 calls a week) to have more “human” conversations.Such software as Cogito is unlikely to stop at the meeting room. But like other enterprise software, it could s

69、oon spread well beyond call centers and other offices and into our daily lives. 语篇解读：本文是一篇科研报道。一家公司发明了一款人工智能软件，可以通过电脑分析客户服务人员和顾客的语速、语调以及说话人的情绪，适时给出建议，提高客服人员的沟通能力。5Whats the purpose of Cogito program? ATo speed up customer service workers speaking.BTo store the conversations between customers and age

70、nts.CTo improve customer service agents communication with callers.DTo complain of frustrated callers. 解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，这款人工智能程序的目的在于帮助客服人员更清晰地沟通，与恼火的来电者产生共鸣，从而提高他们的整体表现。注意题干、正确选项与原文中一些词汇的呼应现象。题干中的purpose与原文的designed相呼应。6What can we infer about Cogito in Paragraph 4?ACogito has been used by six

71、ty call centers in the world.BThe company behind the software benefits a lot from Cogito.CJosh Feast designed Cogito with the help of employees.DCustomers werent satisfied with MetLifes service without Cogito. 解析：选B推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“The company behind the software, Cogito Inc., has raised more than $70

72、 million.”可知，发明这个软件的公司赚了七千多万美元，因此可推断出这个软件给公司带来了很大的利润。7Whats the future of Cogito according to the text?AItll be part of our normal daytoday life.BItll spread into other offices.CItll tell humans what to do.DItll replace customer service agents.解析：选A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“. it could soon spread well beyond c

73、all centers and other offices and into our daily lives.”可推出B 项错误，A项切题。 根据文章第一段可知C选项的表述已经成为现实，故C项不切题，D项的内容在文章中没有任何相关信息作为依据，属于无中生有。 8Where is the text most likely from?AA novel.BA brochure.CA guidebook. DA magazine.解析：选D文章出处题。全文围绕人工智能软件Cogito来展开说明，介绍了这款智能软件的研发目的以及工作原理，并从各个不同的角度说明了它带来的好处，最后展望了Cogito的发展

74、前景，由此可推断出本文讨论的是和科学技术相关的话题，最有可能出现在杂志上。.短文改错This morning I happened to meet a foreigner when I was taking walk in the park. It was a good chance for me to practise my spoken English, but I went up to him, introduced himself in English and expressed my wish to have a talk with him. In my surprise, he j

75、ust stared at me, looking puzzling.I thought I had not made myself understand, so I repeated again what I had said. But he just said anything that I didnt understand.I suddenly realize he was not an English speaker! Not all foreigner speak English.答案：第一句：taking后加a第二句：butso; himselfmyself第三句：InTo; pu

76、zzlingpuzzled第四句：understandunderstood; 去掉again第五句：anythingsomething第六句：realizerealized第七句：foreignerforeigners.书面表达假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom想来中国旅游，体验中国高铁，请根据以下内容给他回一封电子邮件。1对于他的到来表示欢迎；2鉴于中国地域辽阔、人口众多的特点，简单介绍高铁在中国大城市的建设，以及相比较其他交通方式所具有的优势。注意：1.词数100左右；2邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国高铁CRHDear Tom， Yours fa

77、ithfully，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Tom，Welcome to China! You cant imagine how delighted I feel when I know that you will be traveling in China by CRH. Im honored to have the chance to introduce CRH to you.As you know, China is developing at a high speed. CRH has developed rapidly these years due to Chinas vas

78、t area and large population. In many cities, CRH stations are much closer to the living areas, which makes it more convenient to transport people and goods. Compared to buses and planes, people prefer CRH because of its high speed, great comfort and safety. Thus, CRH is the best means of transportation in China. Its wise of you to choose CRH when you travel in China. Additionally, booking a ticket online in advance can save you much time and energy.Hope you will enjoy your trip by CRH.Yours faithfully，Li Hua19