2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 The Admirable单元测评习题（含解析）北师大版必修第二册.docx

1、第六单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A.An action movie.B.A comedy.C.A thriller.2.How will the woman get to the city centre?A.By subway.B.By taxi

2、.C.By bus.3.Why does the woman refuse to go to the beach?A.Its hot there.B.She cant swim.C.She isnt free.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A news report.B.A driving test.C.A car accident.5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At the womans home.B.At a hotel.C.At a hospital.第二节(共1

3、5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What relation is the woman to Dr.Smith?A.His secretary.B.His wife.C.His student.7.What will the man do next?A.Book a flight.B.Make an appointment.C.See a do

4、ctor.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What does the woman think of buying a mountain bike?A.Unnecessary.B.Useful.C.Reasonable.9.What will the man do next?A.Buy a mountain bike.B.Have his old bike repaired.C.Ask somebody else for money.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why does the woman make the call?A.To book a hotel room.B.To

5、ask about the room service.C.To make changes to a reservation.11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A.On September 15.B.On September 16.C.On September 23.12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman probably do?A.An artist.B.

6、A hostess.C.A guide.14.Where was the man born?A.In Philadelphia.B.In Springfield.C.In Kansas.15.What did the man like doing when he was a child?A.Drawing.B.Travelling.C.Reading.16.What encourages the man most in his work?A.Education.B.A book.C.Nature.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When did it rain last time i

7、n Jurez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18.What season is it now in Jurez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a

8、seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TopattractionsAmsterdam is most famous for its artistic heritage.This tradition is proudly on display in the Rijksmuseum(translates as State Museum).Once youve taken in all that has to offer,a

9、rtists,historyfans,and families shouldnt pass up the chance to visit the Van Gogh Museumcontaining around 700 paintings and drawings by Vincent and his contemporaries,includingGauguin,Monet,and Toulouse-Lautrec.Amsterdam is also home to the Anne Frank Museum,where Anne hid with her family during the

10、 Nazi occupation of The Netherlands.On a lighter note,taking a canal cruise through its extensive waterways is a rewarding way to see the Dutch capital.Art lovers get their kicks at:The Van Gogh MuseumRijksmuseumMuseum Het RembrandthuisFood and drinkCheese lovers love Amsterdam.You can find an excus

11、e to eat cheese at any time of the day here.Gouda is Hollands favourite,developing a more intense flavour the longer its aged.Find a selection at the markets,try a cheeseboard at dinner time,or just order cubes with mustard for dipping to accompany a drink.When youre hungry for non-cheese food group

12、s,youll find Michelin-starred restaurants,vegetarian,and organic restaurants that accompany an array of global cuisine.For old-fashioned and modern Dutch food,try these Amsterdam restaurants:Moeders,HaesjeClaes,Loetje,Greetje,and De Silveren Spiegel.Dont leave without tasting:Patat(hot chips with to

13、ppings)Stroopwafel(waffle cookie)Chocomel(chocolate milk)Amsterdam Fast FactsApproximate flight times: NYC/New York 7 hours 20 minutes Philadelphia 8 hours Boston 7 hours Miami 9 hours 45 minutes Los Angeles 10 hours 15 minutesEntry requirementsPassport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond you

14、r planned departure from the Schengen area and have 2 blank pages for entry stamp.21.Where can visitors see Monets paintings?A.Rijksmuseum.B.The Van Gogh Museum.C.Museum Het Rembrandthuis.D.The Anne Frank Museum.22.What is the best choice for a cheese lover?A.Patat.B.Stroopwafel.C.Chocomel.D.Gouda.2

15、3.Who is this tour guide written for?A.Germans.B.Dutchmen.C.Americans.D.Frenchmen.BKaitlin Riffel,a US girl,started her dream to end poverty(贫困)when she visited the Fresno Rescue Mission,a shelter(庇护所) for the homeless and those in need.There she realised there were many people in the world who didn

16、t have a home or food.And she knew there was something she had to do about that.At age 8,she started raising money to build a playground.It took her sisters and her two years to raise $365.They started small but they knew they wanted to do something to make a difference.The amount jumped to $80,000

17、the following year after the girls teamed up with friends,and the playground was built in 2013.It encouraged Kaitlin to found Kids on a Mission,a kid-powered organisation that has helped hundreds of people living in poverty in the US and abroad.The work overseas started when Kaitlin,then 13,visited

18、El Salvador in Central America.People there didnt have enough food and many families lived in shelters made of cardboards and some newspapers.Some people even drank dirty water.Kids on a Mission mainly provides clean drinking water for people living in poverty.Children and adult volunteers dig wells

19、 and also provide food and clothes.Kids on a Mission is ready to give children larger leadership roles within the organisation now that Kaitlin,at age 16 now,is a junior in high school.She may not play as big of a role in the organisation if she moves away for college.She understands that by giving

20、and having a huge heart,shes not only changing the hearts of people in this society,but also changing the world.24.What made Kaitlin decide to set up Kids on a Mission?A.Her visit to a shelter.B.Her volunteering experience.C.Her sisters encouragements.D.A project of her high school.25.What do we kno

21、w about Kids on a Mission?A.It helped to build a playground.B.It rescued many children in 2013.C.It aims to help the poor.D.It is a training organisation.26.Which of the following best describes Kaitlin?A.Brave.B.Creative.C.Warm-hearted.D.Hard-working.27.Which can be the best title for the text?A.Ki

22、ds on a MissionB.A Poor Girl Full of DreamsC.From Poverty to CharityD.Small Good into GreatnessCArriving in Sydney on his own from India,myhusband,Rashid,stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,he went out one day to do s

23、ome shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers,including his passport(护照).He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city,thinking of the terrible troub

24、les of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening,the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in thei

25、r trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents(文件).Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out,although they had found

26、 mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still

27、remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.28.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shopping.B.Find a house.C.Join his family.D.Take a vacation.29.The girls parents got Rashids phone number from.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his pap

28、ersD.a stranger in Sydney30.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A.Showed.B.Sent out.C.Delivered.D.Gave back.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝).D.In Search of

29、New Friends.DThe worlds first luxury space hotel,AuroraStation,was announced Thursday at the Space 2.0 Summit in San Jose,California.Developed by US-based space technology start-up Orion Span,the space station will host six people at a time,including two crew members,for 12-day trips of space travel

30、.It plans to welcome its first guests in 2022.“Our goal is to make space accessible to all,”FrankBunger,CEO and founder of Orion Span,said in a statement.“Uponlaunch,Aurora Station goes into service immediately,bringingtravellers into space quickly and at a lower price point than ever seen before.”W

31、hile a $10 million trip is outside the budget of most peoples two-week vacations,Orion Span promises to offer a real astronaut experience.“It has taken what was historically a 24-month training to prepare travellers to visit a space station and downsized it to three months,at a fraction(小部分)of the c

32、ost,” says Bunger.During their 12-day adventure,the super-rich travellers will fly at a height of 200 miles above the Earths surface in Low Earth Orbit(轨道),where they will witness incredible views of the blue planet.The hotel will orbit Earth every 90 minutes,which means guests will see around 16 su

33、nrises and sunsets every 24 hours.Activities on board include taking part in research experiments such as growing food while in orbit,which guests can take home for a super-smug souvenir,and soaring over their hometown.Guests can have live video chats with their less-fortunate loved ones back home v

34、ia high-speed wireless Internet access and,upon returning to Earth will be greeted with a specially arranged heros welcome.While enjoying the thrills of zero gravity,thetravellers will be able to float freely through the hotel,taking in views of the northern and southern aurora from the stations win

35、dows.Deposits(订金) are already being accepted for future stays on the space hotel.32.What can we know about Aurora Station?A.It was set up in San Jose,California.B.It is created by an international company.C.It will host eight people at a time.D.It wont be put into operation until 2022.33.What is the

36、 purpose in building Aurora Station?A.Topopularise the astronaut experience.B.To make profits through this new industry.C.To cut down the cost for space research.D.To arouse the publics awareness of science.34.Who could be the most likely potential customers of Aurora Station?A.All human beings.B.Wo

37、uld-be astronauts.C.Wealthytravellers.D.Specially trained researchers.35.Which is NOT a special experience guests can enjoy aboard Aurora Station?A.Getting involved in scientific experiments.B.Having live video chats with people on earth.C.Being greeted with a specially arranged welcome.D.Floating f

38、reely through the hotel with zero gravity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you feel nervous and stressful about living in the dormitory(宿舍)?Sharing a room with strangers may be challenging at the beginning,but it will turn out to be a precious experience in your life.

39、Here are some tips on how to become best friends with your dormmates.Agree on Some Basic Rules36Make a list of the things that are/arent allowed to both of you and stick to it.Decide on the studying time,cleaning and visiting hours.Not only will it make your routine easier,but it can also help to av

40、oid misunderstanding and quarrels.Discuss the problems at onceYou will escape many fights if you start talking about the problem once you feel its necessary.When you accumulate the little things,they grow bigger and you may say some unpleasant things you dont really mean.Yourdormmates simply cannot

41、know or notice some things.37Respect Your Dormmates and Their StuffUsing without asking is the cause of most conflicts and misunderstandings between dormmates.38 If you think that wearing their cosmetics is okay,they may think in an absolutely different way.Always ask for permission when you want to

42、 borrow,use or take any item.Get to Know Each Other BetterYou wont become best friends at once,but you can do a lot in order to develop a good relationship from the very start.39 Everybody loves to be asked questions about their personality.Getting to know each other will make your living together l

43、ess stressful and you may have pretty much in common!40Your dormmates may be from other countries with different traditions,religion and views.Be careful with the stereotypes(刻板印象)and prejudgment,because your ideas about the subject may be skin-deep and incorrect.Most probably your overseas dormmate

44、s will need some help during the period of adaptation to the new surrounding and lifestyle.Sharing a room with an international student is a unique chance to learn another culture and language.Dont miss it!A.Learning from each other.B.Tolerance(宽容) Makes a Difference.C.Tell them your own interests a

45、nd preferences.D.This is the essential rule of any good relationship.E.Thats why communication is always the right thing to consider.F.Take an interest in their hobbies,family or academic preferences.G.Beingdormmates doesnt mean sharing everything with each other.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.

46、5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Scott had always been creative.As he finished university,he41 to become an inventor.He often designed many new things.His friends thought that he was misguided.“You cannot spend your life as a(n) 42.You will 43 have a steady income.”Luke,his best

47、friend,was44 his friends future.“Why dont you 45 and get a job in the city?” Luke often asked.“This is my 46,” Scott said to Luke.“I have wanted to be an inventor since I was a small child.I am not going to 47.”Over several years,Scott developed many ideas that 48 to become a success.His first inven

48、tion had many 49 and he was unable to sell it.His second idea received little support from people or companies.Scotts friend Luke 50 to encourage him to find a(n) 51 career.“Scott,you have to think about your 52.I think it is time to 53 something else.”“But I cannot stop now.I am so close to coming

49、up with something huge.54 I left my designs now,all my life would have been wasted,” he replied.Lukenodded,“I55,my friend.Just know that I am here to support you.”Then one day it happened.Scott56 his design of a new wing for an airplane.He presented it to several companies who all loved his 57.After

50、 some competition,a company offered to buy his design.“I knew that one day I would 58 it!” he said to Luke as they celebrated at his apartment.Luke felt a little guilty for 59 suggesting that Scott should give up.“I dont know how you kept going all these years,” Luke said.“You certainly deserve ever

51、y bit of your 60.”41.A.decidedB.offeredC.waitedD.managed42.A.writerB.inventorC.doctorD.teacher43.A.neverB.stillC.evenD.also44.A.tired ofB.interested inC.disappointed atD.worried about45.A.forgetB.speakC.reconsiderD.reach46.A.changeB.dreamC.honourD.chance47.A.look backB.fall behindC.run awayD.give up

52、48.A.failedB.startedC.happenedD.appeared49.A.secretsB.disadvantagesC.storiesD.corrections50.A.promisedB.choseC.continuedD.seemed51.A.differentB.unusualC.importantD.happy52.A.educationB.futureC.healthD.safety53.A.designB.checkC.tryD.learn54.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When55.A.insistB.doubtC.rememberD.u

53、nderstand56.A.beganB.completedC.usedD.impressed57.A.ideaB.hobbyC.jobD.help58.A.haveB.finishC.makeD.keep59.A.nearlyB.onlyC.almostD.ever60.A.comfortB.successC.patienceD.wealth第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shenzhou,the first 61.(man) spaceship was launched on Oct.15th,2003 in Ji

54、uquan,Gansu Province.When the spaceship 62.(lift) off,YangLiwei felt the high gravity.When the spaceship was separated 63. the rocket,he had a feeling of soaring into the sky because of 64. zero gravity.When the spaceship was circling the earth,he talked with the ground control.65. he had several ta

55、sks to complete,he only slept for three hours during the flight.Yang also showed flags of China and the UN,66.(express) the wishes of Chinese people to explore and use the space 67.(peaceful).When Shenzhou let out its parachute,Yang68.(feel) the ship shaking.When it landed safely,he walked out of th

56、e spaceship,smiled and waved to the 69.(crowd)waiting for him.He was happy 70.(be) home.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节书面表达(满分15分)某英文报纸伟人介绍栏目向你约稿。假如你崇拜的人是Nelson Mandela,请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文,简要介绍这个人物。主要经历:1.生于1918年,是家族中唯一一位受过教育的人;2.当过律师;3.建立ANC Youth League;4.1962年入狱,在监狱度过27年;5.争取黑人的权利。成就:1.南非首位黑人总统;2.获得诺贝尔和平奖。注意:1.词

57、数100左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you.Eating the right kind of food is very important.It can keep your body strong,so you should take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether.The dairy p

58、roduct group has food like milk.The other three groups are the meat and fish group,the fruit and vegetable group,and the bread and rice group.Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups.With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy t

59、o get into bad eating habits.You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time.Or you may not have time for a good lunch.It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time.But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what

60、you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong.It is also good to take some exercise.It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.第六单元测评附:听力原文(Text1)M:How about a movie on Sunday,Mum?W:Well,Im

61、afraid your fathers not interested in action movies or thrillers.M:We could find a comedy.W:That sounds fine.(Text2)M:You will arrive at the city centre in less than 15 minutes by bus.W:What else can I take?M:Taxis are expensive.You can also take a subway.It comes every 2 minutes.W:Ill go to the sub

62、way station right now.(Text3)M:Will you come to the beach and have a picnic on Saturday?W:No,I cant bear the heat out there.(Text4)M:Im filling out the report.So,you were driving along Bay Avenue?W:Yeah.I was driving along Bay Avenue.Andsuddenly,that man stopped real fast.I couldnt stop in time.(Tex

63、t5)M:Can we have a double room,please?W:Certainly.With a bath or a shower?M:We prefer the room which has a shower.(Text6)W:Hello,sir.How can I help you?M:I have an appointment with Dr.Smith on Thursday.But I just found out I have to fly to Tokyo on Thursday morning.W:Well,I guess you will be needing

64、 to change the time,then.Actually,the doctor is free in about 30 minutes if you have time today.M:Thats good luck.Id be happy to wait here and see him today.Thank you very much.(Text7)M:Mum,my old bicycle needs to be repaired again.W:Wellthen,why dont you just think of buying a new one?M:Youknow,Id

65、really like to buy one of those mountain bikes.But they cost too much.At least $300.W:But whats so special about a mountain bike?Why do you have to have one of those?There arent any mountains around here.Isnt a common bike cheaper?M:Yes.You can also get good one for about $150.W:Well,that sounds rea

66、sonable.If you can save $100,Ill give you the rest.That way youll be riding a new bike in a few months.Go and get your old one repaired.M:Thanks,Mum.I suppose Ill just have to ride my old bike for a little longer.(Text8)M:Hello,Milton Hotel Reservations.How may I assist you?W:Hi,Im calling to make s

67、ome changes to an existing reservation.M:Certainly.Do you have the reservation number?W:Sure,its 219.M:Thats a reservation for Sally Menkel.Is that right?W:Yes,thatsright.Id like to change the check-in date from September 15 to September 16.M:Certainly.I can make that change for you.Is that the only

68、 change?W:No,the check-out date will also change from the 23rd to the 24th.M:No problem.We have you arriving on the 16th of September and leaving the 24th of September altogether,eightnights.Will there be anything else?W:Yes.Instead of a courtyard room,Id like a room with a view,preferably on an upp

69、er floor.M:I can certainly change that for you,but there will be a change in the room rate.The new rate is $199 per night,instead of the original $179.W:ThatsOK.These are all the changes.Thank you very much.M:Yourewelcome.Have a nice day!(Text9)W:Hello,everyone.Welcome to our program.Today,we are fo

70、rtunate to have a special guest with us.Some of you may have heard of him before.Hes an artist.His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across the countryLos Angeles,NewYork,Philadelphia,to name just a few.His name is Chris Cucksy.SoChris,tell us a bit

71、about yourself.M:Well,I was born in Springfield,Missouri,and grew up in Kansas.I didnt come from a family with wealth or position,but I did manage to get a masters degree in fine arts.W:When did you first start to make art?And what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist?M:I alway

72、s liked drawing as early as I can remember.I drew even when I went travelling.And after I read a book about fine art,I knew what I was going to be:an artist.W:What is it that always encourages you to create?M:Nature is the biggest encouragement.Im always excited about things of beauty.(Text10)W:Hell

73、o,everyone.Welcome to our program.Im Jenny Jackson.The weather here in Jurez has become unbearable.With no rains for over a year,the city is suffering from unusually hot weather.Some light showers have been forecast since last month,but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas.Summer has

74、 not even started yet,but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days.And people have been warned not to go out of their homesnot if you walk on foot,at leastbetween 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most

75、from this extreme heat wave.They must drink water all the time.To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather,we have invited Prof.Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C11.B12.B13.B14.B15.A16.C17.C18.A19.C20.A21.B细节理解题。根据

76、文章第一段中“.theVanGoghMuseumcontainingaround700paintingsanddrawingsbyVincentandhiscontemporaries,includingGauguin,Monet,andToulouse-Lautrec.”可知,参观者在凡高博物馆能看到莫奈的画。22.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“GoudaisHollandsfavourite,developingamoreintenseflavourthelongeritsaged.”可知,Gouda这种奶酪是荷兰人的最爱。所以一个奶酪爱好者的最好的选择是Gouda。23.C推理判断题。根据

77、Approximateflighttimes中“NYC/NewYork7hours20minutes;Philadelphia8hours;Boston7hours;Miami9hours45minutes;LosAngeles10hours15minutes”可知,这些都是美国的城市,可以推知这个旅行指南是为美国人写的。24.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“.startedherdreamtoendpovertywhenshevisitedtheFresnoRescueMission,ashelterforthehomelessandthoseinneed.”可知,去庇护所的经历激发了她建立

78、KidsonaMission的梦想。25.C推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“.akid-poweredorganisationthathashelpedhundredsofpeoplelivinginpovertyintheUSandabroad.”可知这个机构的目的是帮助穷人。26.C推理判断题。从全文对KaitlinRiffel的描述以及她成立的机构所做的好事,我们可以判断她是一个热心的人。27.D主旨大意题。A项比较有迷惑性,根据全文,我们可以看出,这篇文章不止介绍这个机构,也介绍了机构的创办人,所以D选项更能体现本文主角以及她所做的事情的意义。28.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段“whi

79、lelookingforahouseformeandourchildren”可知,作者的丈夫到了悉尼稍作停留之后就开始为家人找房子了。这说明找房子是丈夫计划要做的事情。29.C细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.”可知,最后他们找到了一封写了一半的信,信里有丈夫给朋友的电话号码。根据电话号码他们找到了作者的丈夫。30.D词义猜测题。根据本句“Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredt

80、heimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.”可知,这个家庭不仅仅把这些重要的文件归还给我们,而且还把对人的信任归还给了我们。再根据倒数第二段第一句“Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.”可知restore表示“归还”。31.C主旨大意题。帮助作者丈夫的一家人是在垃圾桶里找到了对于作者及家人视为“珍宝”的东西,并且C选项也有比喻义,表明了这些信任及帮助也是珍贵的。32.D推理判断题。根

81、据文章第一段的“Itplanstowelcomeitsfirstguestsin2022.”可知,极光站计划于2022年迎来它的第一批客人。33.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“Ourgoalistomakespaceaccessibletoall.”可知,他们的目标是让所有人都能进入太空,即推广太空旅行。34.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段的“Duringtheir12-dayadventure,thesuper-richtravellerswillflyataheightof200milesabovetheEarthssurfaceinLowEarthOrbit.”可知,超级富豪们有可能成为

82、他们的潜在顾客。35.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的“Activitiesonboardincludetakingpartinresearchexperiments.Guestscanhavelivevideochatswiththeirless-fortunatelovedonesbackhome.Whileenjoyingthethrillsofzerogravity,thetravellerswillbeabletofloatthroughthehotel.”可知,登上极光站,游客们可参加科学实验,可以与亲人进行视频直播聊天以及享受零重力漂浮穿越酒店等活动,但是没有“受到了特别安排的

83、欢迎”这一项。36.D37.E38.G39.F40.B41.A根据本空后的tobecomeaninventor可知,大学毕业后,Scott决定(decide)成为一个发明家。42.B根据上文中的becomeaninventor可知,朋友们说他不能毕生都从事发明家(inventor)的工作。43.A根据本空后的haveasteadyincome可知,此处表示朋友们说发明家从来不会(never)有一份稳定的收入。44.D由上文中朋友们都反对Scott当发明家的决定可知,此处表示他最好的朋友Luke担忧(beworriedabout)他的未来。45.C根据本空后的getajobinthecity可知

84、,Luke劝他重新考虑(reconsider)一下,在城里找一份工作。46.B根据本空后的“IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.”可知,Scott从小就想当发明家,这是他的梦想(dream)。47.D上文说当发明家是Scott的梦想,所以他不会放弃(giveup)。48.A根据本空后的“Hisfirstinvention.hewasunabletosellit.”可知,Scott尝试了很多想法,结果都未能(fail)成功。49.B根据本空后的hewasunabletosellit可知,Scott的第一个发明有很多缺点(disadvanta

85、ges)。50.C根据第一段的“Whydontyouandgetajobinthecity?”Luck劝他找份工作可知,此处指Luke继续(continue)劝他找一份工作。51.A上文说Luke劝他重新考虑一下,所以此处是说让他找一份不同的(different)工作。52.B由常识可知,选择职业是关乎未来的事情。结合选项可知,此处表示Luke劝Scott考虑一下自己的未来(future)。53.C由前文可知,Luke一直劝Scott找一份工作,所以此处表示他说是时候尝试(try)一些其他事情了。54.C根据本空前的“Iamsoclosetocomingupwithsomethinghuge.

86、”可知,Scott说如果(if)现在停下来,他的生命就白白浪费了。55.D根据本空后的“JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.”可推知,Luke表示他能理解(understand)Scott。56.B根据本空后的“Hepresentedittoseveralcompanies.”可知,Scott完成(complete)了一个新的发明。57.A上文说Scott完成了一个新的发明,所以下文应表示他把这个设计发给了对他的这个想法(idea)感兴趣的几家公司。58.C上文说Scott完成了发明,实现了自己的理想,由此可知此处指成功(makeit)。59.D根据前文Luke劝S

87、cott放弃做发明家可知,此处指Luke为曾经(ever)劝Scott放弃梦想的做法感到内疚。60.B上文说Scott坚持自己的梦想不放弃,由此可知此处指Scott应当取得成功(success),此处点题。61.manned62.was lifted63.from64.the65.Because/As/Since66.expressing67.peacefully68.felt69.crowds70.to be书面表达Nelson Mandela is a world famous modern hero.Born in 1918,he was the only one in his fami

88、ly who received education and once worked as lawyer and offered guidance to poor black people.Later,he set up ANC Youth League,which led black people to fight for freedom by attacking laws and so on.In 1962,he was sent into prison.Although Mandela spent 27 years in prison,he didnt give up fighting.I

89、nstead,he tried his best to know more information about the outside world.After he was released,he still fought for the rights of black people actively.Finally,black people achieved their dream of being equal to white people.As a result of what Mandela did for black people,Mandela became the first b

90、lack president of South Africa and won the Nobel Peace Prize.概要写作We are what we eat.What we eat depends on four main food groups.When we have got enough energy from all the food together,we can keep fit.We shouldnt get into bad eating habits,which will make our bodies work improperly.In a word,a good eating habit with some exercise is good for our health.