吉林省乾安县第七中学2022届高三英语第二次摸底考试试卷.docx

1、乾安县第七中学2022届高三第二次摸底考试英语试题 第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What time is it now?A. 7: 15.B. 6：40.C. 7: 45.2.What does the man think about the womans hat?A. Its very good. B. It doesnt go well

2、with her dress.C. He likes the style of it.3.What does the man mean?A. He doesnt know the park. B. The park is nearby.C. There is no parking here.4.What does the man mean?A. The woman should go away. B. He will go closer to her.C. He can hear her very well.5.What is the problem?A. The woman doesnt l

3、ike orange juice.B. The man was looking for orange juice.C. The man broke the container of the orange juice.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Which bus did the man take yesterday?A. Numbe

4、r 7.B. Number 15.C. Both of them.7.How far will the woman walk if she takes a Number 15 bus?A. Half a mile.B. One mile.C. Two miles.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whats the weather like these days?A. Raining all the time.B. Sunny and bright.C. Cloudy and windy.9.What do they think of the weather?A. Not too bad.

5、B. Terrible.C. Fine.10.How about the weather tomorrow according to the weatherman?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Where did the man watch the movie?A. At a friends house.B. Downtown. C. At a nearby cinema.12.How did the man like the movie?A. It was excellent.B. It was absurd.C. It wa

6、snt worth mentioning.13.Why did Dave say his roommate was a real airhead?A. He thought Titanic was a Japanese boat during World War .B. He said that the Japanese won the war using a boat called Titanic.C. He believed that the Japanese sank a boat called Titanic.14.What did Dave and his roommate do a

7、fter the movie?A. They went out for a few drinks.B. They watched TV.C. They talked about their hobbies.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is the woman?A. A saleswoman.B. A student.C. A bank clerk.16.How much money can the woman get per month all together?A. 760.B.1, 260. C.2,160.17.What does the man advise t

8、he woman to do?A. Work more.B. Get some money from the bank.C. Make a monthly budget.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What did the man do immediately after he woke up?A. He looked out of the window. B. He turned on the TV. C. He prepared to leave.19.What was the weather like that day?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.

9、20.What can we know from the passage?A. The man left without taking anything.B. He couldnt see the road clearly because night was drawing near.C. A big fire broke out around where he lived.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe Hearst CastleHear

10、st Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by architect Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957, the owner donated the fortune to the state of California. Since that time it has been a state historic park where

11、 its large collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. Despite its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.Guided ToursThere are several tours which highlight various parts of the castle and gardens. l Tour One is recommended for firs

12、t time visitor. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream.l Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors, Mr. Hearsts private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen.l Tour Three looks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte.l To

13、ur Four features the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace.l The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearsts own visitors might have. Ticket Prices Hearst Castle accepts VISA,

14、Master Card, American Expressand Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles. ToursAdultAges 6-17Tour 1$24$12Tours 2, 3 or 4$24$12Evening tour$30$15* Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult. Reservation Informati

15、onWhile tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations are strongly recommended and may be reserved online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445, see below for times.Reservation Call Center HoursDatesMonday - FridaySaturday - SundayMarch - September8 a.m. to 6 p.m.8 a.m to

16、 6 p.m.October - February9 a.m to 5 p.m.9 a.m to 3 p.m.Visit www.hearstcastle.org for more information.21. Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?A. William Randolph Hearst.B. Julia Morgan.C. The state of California.D. The Hearst Corporation.22. If you are quite interested in wine, which to

17、ur will you choose?A. Tour One.B. Tour Two.C. Tour Three. D. Tour Four.23. If a young couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?A. 36.B. 60.C. 48. D. 75.24. Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?A. At 8 a.m. on Monday in Fe

18、bruary.B. At 9 a.m. on Sunday in March.C. At 7 p.m. on Friday in September.D. At 6 p.m. on Saturday in October.BScientists have found that shopping daily can help one live longer. The research was done on 1,850 elderly people who were living alone at home. They were asked how often they went shoppin

19、g, with choices from never to every day.Nearly half of them never or seldom shopped during the week, and around one in four shopped between two and four times a week. A further 17% shopped every day, and the rest shopped just once a week. Almost two thirds of them were under the age of 75. Just over

20、 half were men.Those who went shopping more than once a week were men and between the ages of 65 and 70. They were also smokers and drinkers, who had better health, took exercise very day and had a lot of friends. Those who shopped daily lived longer than those who shopped less often. Those who shop

21、ped daily were 27% less likely to die, with men daily shoppers 28% less likely to die and women shoppers 23% less likely to die.The researchers said that shopping could be a good method for good health to begin with, but suggested that shopping itself may improve health, by having a good supply of f

22、ood to keep healthy meals, for example.Shopping among the elderly may not always be about buying things, but about looking for friends or taking exercise, which is easier to do than more formal exercise that usually requires interest and energy.The findingsdispelthe idea that good health only depend

23、s on physical activity; taking part in social activities in later life may also be good for better health.David Oliver, a professor at City University, London, said，“The findings made sense. What the researchers have shown is that continuing to shop is good for happiness and good health.”25The study

24、 was made by_.Acomparing likes and dislikes of the elderlyBexamining the shopping habits of old peopleClooking at how often elderly people went outDcollecting information about shoppers26Compared with women daily shoppers, men shoppers_.Aseldom go shopping without their friendsBusually go into the s

25、hop without buying thingsCare more likely to live longerDare easier to become happy27What can be inferred from the text?AThe elderly who give up smoking will enjoy buying things.BOld people should go out shopping instead of taking exercise.CShopping will make the elderly love to think.DShopping can

26、help old people avoid loneliness.28The underlined word “dispel” in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by_.Aput off B. cover upCpick up D. throw away29Where does the text most probably appear?AIn a research report. BIn a fashion magazine.CIn a storybook. DIn a shopping guide.CMy father was always a good(酷爱的

27、) gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground. As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all so

28、rts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite- red tomatoes. As I grew into a teenager, I didnt get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older,

29、 his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden. But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the thi

30、ngs he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes. For the first few years after he died, I couldnt even bear to look at

31、 anyones garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It w

32、as my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.30. Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?AHe wanted to be a garden-crazy like his father.BHe loved being in the garden with his father.CThe garden was full of his favorite food.DThe garden was just freshly

33、tilled.31. When all the kids started their own families, the authors father _.Astopped his gardening. Bturned to other hobbies.Cdevoted more to gardening. Dfocused on planting tomatoes.32. What happened to the garden when the authors father was seriously ill?AThere was a great harvest. BThe garden w

34、as almost deserted.CNo plant grew in the garden at all. DThe authors son took charge of the garden. DI lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a goods yard in Atlantic City . Now I am thirty two. I can slightly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It

35、 would be wonderful to see again, but a disaster can do strange things to people. I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadnt been blind. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had. Life, I believe, asks

36、 a constant adjustments to reality. The adjustment is never easy. I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and teachers saw something in me -a potential to live, and they made me want to fight it out with blindness. The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. If

37、 I hadnt been able to do that, I would have become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life. When I say belief in myself ,I mean : an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit. It took me years to d

38、iscover and strengthen this assurance. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was hurt. “I cant use this.” I said. “Take it with you，” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words stuck in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went

39、. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball. All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was out of reach. I would fail so

40、metimes anyway but on the average I made progress.33. We can learn from the beginning of the passage that _.Athe author lost his sight because of a car crashBthe author wouldnt love life if the disaster hadnt happenCthe disaster made the author appreciate what he hadDthe disaster strengthened the au

41、thors desire to see34. Whats the most difficult thing for the author?A. How to adjust himself to realityB. Building up assurance that he can find his place in lifeC. Learning to manage his life aloneD. To find a special work that suits the author35. For the author, the baseball and encouragement off

42、ered by the man _.A. hurt the authors feelingB. made the author puzzledC. directly led to the change of the authors careerD. inspired the author第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Linguistic(语言学的) PuzzlesHow did language begin? What was the worlds first language? Do all la

43、nguages come from one, original language? 36 . In the 4th century BC, the Greek historian Herodotus wrote this account: Psamtik I, an Egyptian King, wanted to find out what the oldest language in the world was. 37 . He told his servant to find two newborn babies. When the servant had found them, the

44、 king gave them to a shepherd(牧羊人) and said, “Keep these babies with the goats. Take care of them, but do not talk to them. Listen for any words that they say.” The king wanted to find out what language the children would speak if they were left alone. He said, “The first words they speak will come

45、from the original language of the world.” 38 . He told the king, who asked his scholars about this word. They told him that the Phrygians, who lived in an area which is now Turkey, called bread “becos.” The king said, “Then Phrygian is the oldest language.” Today we know that the kings conclusion wa

46、s wrong. We dont know why the children said “becos” . 39 . Scholars discovered that many European and southern Asian languages belonged to the same “family” and that they started from the same parent language, Proto-Indo-European. Linguists think that it had split into several different languages, i

47、ncluding Greek and Sanskrit, between 2000 and 1000 BC. Other languages, such as English and Spanish, developed from later splits. 40 . Two questions that interest linguists are: How does language change? Why does language change? If you like solving mysteries, historical linguistics may be the job f

48、or you.A. Nowadays, we study the origin of language more scientificallyB. He was talking about this problem with his scholars when he had an ideaC. The King was very kind to his servant and his servant remained royal to himD. Linguists are the scholars who are very interested in categorizing the lan

49、guage familiesE. People have been trying to find the answers to these questions for more than 2,000 yearsF. One day, while the babies were babbling to each other, the shepherd heard them say “becos” G. Linguists have classified many language families, and they are still trying to categorize others.第

50、三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was freezing cold as I was waiting at a bus stop in my hunt for a job. As the bus_41_, a young woman walked up to the stop. She had on a T-shirt and slippers. When we talked she told me she had lost her_42_ because sh

51、e lost her job. She had no family in the area and didnt even know where she was going to_43_tonight. I_44_ into my purse and took out some bus tickets, and $ 5.00 so she could get something to eat. I _45_ took off my jacket and tennis shoes and gave them to her. She looked at me_46_ and said, Arent

52、you going to be cold? I told her my being cold for 15 minutes before I got to my place was_47_ if I knew she would be a little warmer wherever she ended up._48_ I got on the bus thats when the miracle of_49_ kindness happened. I stepped up to pay the _50_and the busdriver told me in a big_51_ that i

53、t was on him. I went to sit down and a lady who was dressed in a very professional business suit_52_me over to her seat. She said, I want to know the name of the person who just did the most_53_thing I have ever seen. I told her my name and she responded, What can I do for you to give _54_what I jus

54、t_55_? I said _56_ a job would be nice. The next day the lady called and said she had an assistant position_57_ in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager. It _58_ that the lady was the head HR at this company. I went in for the_59_ and started working there. I never_60_ to ge

55、t so much back in return!41. A. came in B. pulled up C. set off D. went by42. A. appointment B. apartment C. money D. direction43.A. work B. appear C. travel D. sleep44.A. dug B. touched C. collected D. filled45. A. hurriedly B. ever C. then D. Therefore46. A. in return B. in doubt C. in silence D.

56、in surprise47.A. accessible B. worthwhile C. reliable D. Considerate48. A. If B. Until C. Before D. After49.A. finishing B. spreading C. representing D. contradicting50. A. ticket B. price C. bill D. fare51.A. smile B. hug C. comfort D. greeting52.A. sent B. called C. urged D. acquired53.A. entertai

57、ning B. shocking C. convincing D. inspiring54. A. in B. up C. back D. away55. A. withdrew B. caught C. guided D. witnessed56. A. carelessly B. jokingly C. seriously D. nervously57.A. valuable B. limited C. sensible D. vacant58. A. showed up B. worked out C. turned out D. held up59. A. competition B.

58、 performance C. interview D. application60.A. expected B. tolerated . C. recognized D. leamed 第II卷（共50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：英语知识运用第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of _61_correctly and wisely

59、. _62_, some of us are upsetabouttheir body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care _63_it. It is ones inner beauty_64_matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be _65_ (understand)by our teachers, parents and classmates.Faced with this, we can find _66_proper time

60、 to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, _67_ (try ) to remove themisunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others,_68_makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of_69_ (d

61、etermine). At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we can 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改

62、：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sunday, January 12 Snowy This morning, when I looked out the window, I found it was snowing heavily. Attracted by the beautifully sight, I decided to go out to take some photo. The snow stopped at noon, and I couldnt wait to go outs

63、ide with my camera. As I walked on the path in the front of our building, I saw a boy suddenly slip on the snow-covered ground. It was at that moment that I realized which I should do. Immediately, I run back home to get a broom and started to sweep the path. An hour late, the thick snow was cleared

64、 away . Looked at the clean path, my neighbors all smiled and gave us the thumbs up. I felt very happy that I did everything for my neighborhood. 第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)以The Value of Time为题目，根据下面的提示写一篇120词左右的短文。提示：1、时间比金钱更重要、宝贵，要珍惜时间。2、时间对每个人来说是有限的，应充分利用大好时光为国家效力。3、指出有些人没有认识时间的价值。4、养成良好的节约时间的好习惯，今日事今日毕。_ 高

65、三英语学科第二次摸底考试答案及其评分标准 第卷（100分） 一、 听力 (每小题1.5分，共30分)01-10 ABACC ACABA 11-20 BACBB BCBCC二、 阅读理解题（每小题2分，共40分）2124 CDCB 2529 BCDDA 3032 BCB 3335 CBD 3640 EBFAG三完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）4145 BBDAC 4650 DBDBD 5155 ABDCD 5660 BDCCA第卷(（50分）一 语法填空61. them 62. First 63. about 64. that 65. misunderstood 66. a 67. tryi

66、ng68. which 69. determination 70. how二短文改错1. look out 后加of 2. beautifully- beautiful 3. photo -photos4. in the front of -the去掉 5. which -what 6. run-ran 7. late -later8. Looked -Looking 9. us -me 10. everything-something三书面表达The Value of Time A proverb says “Time is money.” But in my opinion, time i

67、s even moreprecious than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is gone, it will never return. This is the reason why we must value time.The time we can use is limited. Therefore, even an hour is extremely precious. We should make full use of our time to do

68、useful things. As students we must not relax our efforts to learn our lessons so as to serve society and our nation in the future.But it is pity that there were a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their precious time smoking, drinking and chatting. They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.In a word, we should form the good habit of saving time. Do not put off what can be done today until tomorrow.- 12 -