吉林省吉林大学附属中学2022届高三英语上学期第四次模拟考试试题.docx
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1、2022-2022学年度上学期高三年级第四次模拟考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do on Sunday?A. Visit a lake. B. Prepare for a test. C. Go on a picnic. 2. Wh
2、ere does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. In a market. C. In a restaurant. 3. Where should the woman take a bus?A. Across the street. B. On Bank street. C. Opposite the art museum. 4. How will the man get in touch with the woman?A. Through the computer. B. Through his own
3、 phone. C. Through someone elses phone. 5. Why does the man refuse to go to the library?A. He doesnt like to study at the library. B. He doesnt plan to study tonight. C. He already passed the test. 第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
4、读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6. What will the woman be doing at 3 oclock?A. Returning from the airport. B. Attending a meeting.B. Catching a flight.7. When is the woman expected to meet Mr. Kimoto?A. At 4:15.B. At 3:45.C. At 3:30.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What are the speakers ta
5、lking about?A. A health club.B. A way to exercise.C. Busy schedules.9. What clothes does the man need?A. Comfortable clothes.B. Professional clothes.C. Thin clothes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What is the man doing?A. Asking for information about a store.B. Buying vegetables with the woman.C. Introduce a st
6、ore to the woman.11. What is the greatest advantage of Sunflower?A. Its convenient position.B. Its wide selection.C. Its low price.12. What does the man think of the vegetables of Sunflower?A. Rarely seen at other stores.B. A bit expensive.C. Not fresh听第9段材料,回答第13至16题12. What does the man ask the wo
7、man to do?A. Lend him a textbook.B. Help him study.C. Join his team.14. What subject is the woman good at?A. Geography.B. History.C. Math.15.What does the man offer the woman?A. Books of different subjectsB.A general idea of a book.C. A list of questions16.Where will the event take place this year?A
8、. In the science room.B. In the library.C. In the gym.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. How will the listeners get to the hotel from the airport?A. By bus B. By boat.C. On foot.18. When does the hotel restaurant open?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 6:00 a.m.19. Which place will the listeners visit in the mor
9、ning?A. Some museums.B. Two islands.C. A square.20. What are the listeners going to do after dinner?A.Enjoy a play.B. See a movie.C. Watch a musical. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often describ
10、ed as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about th
11、is exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAverage high 33.2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network
12、of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample some of the street food optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Aru
13、n, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most impo
14、rtant train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street
15、food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin Daeng BudgetOff the beaten path and never touristyIssaya Siamese ClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapane
16、se32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu21. Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?A. March.B. July.C. October.D. December.22. What does the underlined word “its” refer to?A. Venices.B. Bangkoks.C. Khmers.D. Thai.23. Why does the author think travelling aroun
17、d Bangkok by car is a bad idea?A. Its easy to get to the city center.B. Its easy to reach he railway station.C. Its easy to meet traffic jam.D. Its easy to go all directions.24. Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?A. In Din Daeng.B. In Issaya Siamese Club.C. In Lung Yai.D. In Ba
18、nkara Ramen Restaurant.BA video recording from Xinhua (9th, Nov. 2022) showing Arabella Kushner, US President Donald Trumps granddaughter, singing Chinese songs and reciting Chinese literary classics caused another Internet sensation (轰动) in China Wednesday night.In the video clip, Arabella, wearing
19、 a traditional embroidered Chinese dress, greets President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan.The sixyearold sings two songs Our Fields, Beautiful Fields, and My Good Mom. The former, written in 1953 and adored by Chinese teenagers for decades, expresses ones love and affection for the motherland a
20、nd nature. The latter is a popular nursery rhyme widespread in China.She also displayed knowledge about Chinese literature by reciting Three Character Classic, a Confucianist volume to educate young children, and two ancient poems of Li Bai, Watching the Fall of Lushan Mountain, and Departing from B
21、aidi City in the Morning.Xi spoke highly of the childs Mandarin abilities and said her performance deserved an “A Plus”. He said Arabella was already a star in China and hoped she would visit China one day.Numerous media websites and netizens reposted the video. It has received 2.3 million clicks on
22、 Sina Weibo, Chinas popular social media platform, as of press time.“What a talented and smart girl she is!” Weibo user Yumeiren said. “I hope she can make more contributions to fostering ChinaUS friendship in the future.”Earlier this year, during President Xis visit to the United States, Arabella h
23、as already performed for the president and his wife at the Mar-a-Lago resort in Palm Beach, Florida, on April 6. Standing alongside her parents, Arabella sang Jasmine, a Chinese folk song with her brother Joseph. 25From the passage, we can learn that _.AArabella once sang Jasmine for President Xi in
24、 April aloneBArabella has a talent for singing Chinese songsCArabella has some acquaintance with Chinese ancient poemsDMy Good Mom conveys ones love for his or her motherland26What does the underlined word in Para.7 probably mean?APreventing. BProposing.CProtesting. DPromoting.27What is the best tit
25、le for the passage?AArabellas Contribution to ChinaUS RelationshipBTrumps Granddaughter Wins Chinese Hearts, AgainCTrump and His Famous GranddaughterDA Little Shining Star in ChinaCAbout 5,000 children die each day due to preventable diseases such as cholera and dysentery (痢疾) , which spread when pe
26、ople use unclean water for drinking or cooking. A lack of water for personal health leads to the spread of totally preventable diseases like trachoma, which has blinded some six million people. Water troubles also trap many low-income families in a cycle of poverty and poor education and the poorest
27、 suffer most from lack of access to water. People who spend much of their time on ill health, caring for sick children, or collecting water at distances averaging 3.75 miles a day dont have educational and economic opportunities to better their lives. Agriculture is called the lions share of freshwa
28、ter worldwide, using some 70 percent, and industrial uses consume another 22 percent. Water areas have no political borders and nations dont always work together to share common resources, so water can be a frequent source of international conflict as well. Day-by-day demand keeps growing, further n
29、eeding water sources, from great rivers to groundwater. “Were going deeper into debt on our groundwater use,” Postel said, “and that has very significant impacts on global water security. The rate of groundwater consumption has doubled since 1960.” Some of Earths groundwater is fossil water created
30、when Earths climate was far different. Today such water is as limited as petrol. “But were pumping much of them out faster than ever,” Postel explained. “Humanitys growing thirst also causes a major problem about water and our ecosystems. And that also creates a cost to us, to our sons and to our gr
31、andsons, not just to nature.” 28. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage? A. Water shortage has been a most serious challenge. B. So many children die of polluted water every day. C. Diseases should be properly controlled and treated. D. Wasting water leads to the unrest of the world. 29
32、. Why is agriculture called the lions share of freshwater ? A. Because agriculture is much stronger than industry. B. Because more people live on the agricultural produce. C. Because agriculture uses about two-thirds of freshwater. D. Because nations dont always work together to save water. 30. Acco
33、rding to what Postel said we can know _. A. groundwater is rich for us to use B. there is no need to dig deep for groundwater C. we are consuming our next generations water D. we should use river water instead of groundwater 31. What can we infer form the passage? A. We shouldnt use water from river
34、s. B. We should protect our ecosystems. C. Water should be distributed equally. D. Laws should be passed for groundwater. DImagine youre standing in line to buy a snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR Code(二维
35、码) with your smart phone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear. Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric (生物特征识别的) security,
36、 which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular. In 2022, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the first smart phones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then, using ones fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become a commonplace, bringing conven
37、ience to our lives. And since 2022, Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones, while Apples new iphone X can even scan a users face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure as we imagine. Biometrics is ideally good in practice, not s
38、o much, said John Michener, a biometrics expert. When introducing the new iPhones face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apples senior vice-president, said. The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million. But its alread
39、y been done. In a video posted on a community website Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they arent even twins. We may expect too much from biometrics, Anil Jain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CB
40、S News. No security systems are perfect. Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead persons smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splinter. Its good to see biometrics being used more, Jain tol
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