云南省师范大学附属中学2020届高三英语适应性月考试题（七）答案.doc

1、云南师大附中2020届高考适应性月考卷（七）英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）15 AABAC610 BABAC1115 CACBC1620 ABCAB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 CBACB2630 BDCDA3135 BCBDD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 DCGBE第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 AACBC4650 BADAB5155 DACDC5660 ABCAD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61to

2、 drive 62consumers 63but 64recycling 65are made66the 67with 68launched 69its 70jointly第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Recently，the number of the students in our school who skip breakfast has increased greatlyIn my opinion，skip breakfast is a bad habit what should be kicked skipping that

3、/whichFor one thing，breakfast offered us the energy we need for the whole morningWhen you are offers wehungry，its hard for us to keep our mind to our studiesFor another，people who skip breakfast will onconsume more food at noon and in the eveningHence，the extra calories willstored in our body beand

4、make us gain weight easy easilyIn a short，skipping breakfast leads to poor school performance and poor health，even a bad figureMoreover，do not skip breakfast and having a proper breakfast every day Therefore have第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Peter，Glad to hear that you won first prize in the Competition

5、 for Reciting Ancient Chinese Poetry organized by your schoolCongratulations!I know youve been learning Chinese literature for only one yearIts amazing that youve made such great progressWhat do you think of classical Chinese poetry? And how do you feel about your winning in the competition? Id like

6、 to delve into the charms of Chinese ancient poetry with you if you are available on weekendsI believe well surely learn a lot from each otherWish you more pleasure and progress in learning Chinese poetry!Yours， Li Hua【解析】第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍有助于健康的几种食物。21C 细节理解题。根据WHOLE GRAINS的第二句话可知选项为C

7、。22B 推理判断题。根据CELERY最后一句话可知选项为B。23A 细节理解题。根据CELERY的第二句话可知选项为A。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了某学校购买了一架旧喷气式飞机作为教室，以激发学生创造力。24C 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第1句“The Cessna Citation jet was noticed by the schools media manager Jon Baker，who was having a flying lesson at Southend Airport”可明确知道贝克先生当时正在参加一个飞行课程。故选C。25B 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“a

8、 lot cheaper than building a classroom”可知，飞机教室比较便宜，故选B。26B 推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知，这个飞机教室已经被用来成为信息交流技术中心，并成为激发学生创作性写作的特殊地点，所以对学生的学习是大有裨益的，故选B。27D 文章出处题。本文是讲述一个飞机教室的缘由及影响，应出现在报纸的社会板块，故选D。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了我国运载火箭快舟一号在同一天运载了7个卫星上天。28C 细节理解题。根据文章第2段可知，这次火箭发射共有两次，第一次发送了一枚卫星，第二次发送了6枚卫星，所以共发送了7枚卫星，故选C。29D 细节

9、理解题。根据文章第3段和第4段可知，这次发射成功的意义包括了前三项的内容，故选D。30A 判断理解题。根据第5段可知，快舟推进器用的是固体燃料，而不是液体燃料，故选A。31B 标题判断题。根据全文，此新闻报道了快舟1号甲级运载火箭同一天发射了七枚卫星，故选B。 D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。科学家们通过研究发现阴雨天气对人和社会的影响可能比你想象的要更显著。 32C 推理判断题。作者在第1段用一首儿歌的目的是引出文章的主题，即阴雨天对人们的影响，故选C。33B 词义猜测题。本段主要说降雨量的减少有可能导致稻米产量的下降，进而导致了唐、元、明王朝的衰败，这也说明会造成社会的动荡、不安定，故选B

10、。34D 细节理解题。根据文章第4段得知Dr. Peter Langmead-Jones所研究的结果是“The research showed that the heavier the rainfall，the lower the recorded crime，”以及“there is a strong association between heavy rain and relatively few violent crimes recorded including domestic abuseThis might be because heavy rain stops people fro

11、m going out to buy alcohol and the reduced alcohol consumption results in fewer crimes”并没有提到阴雨天会使人沮丧消沉，故选D。35D 推理判断题。根据最后一段所说“The sound of raindrops can be very comforting and often features in sleep-inducing relaxation apps”以及最后一句“So if its raining where you are，the best thing to do may be to have

12、a nap”可知雨滴声有助于人们睡个好觉，故选D。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了self-talk对我们克服困难的帮助。36D 此空前两句讲的是要度过艰难时期你得鼓励自己，通过“self-talk”可以有效做到。什么是self-talk呢？选项D正好回答了这个问题。故选D。37C 此空前句讲的是“self-talk”之所以有效是因为当我们讲出我们心里所想，它会对我们的意识有更大影响。而选项C的意思是我们的大脑会接受到来自意识和耳朵的同样的信息。故选C。38G 此空前句讲的是我们通常会对给我们建议的人生气并且不听他们的建议，原因是什么呢？选项G回答了这个问题。故选G。39B 选项B讲

13、的是如果你是个内向的人，想成为像你隔壁的朋友那样爱好社交的人。根据后半句给出了如何做到的建议“你所需要做的一切就是对自己说”可知B选项符合。故选B。40E 此题出现在文章的最后一段，对文章进行总结，空前一句说到没有比“self-talk”更能激励我们的了，因此，现在就开始对自己说吧！故选E。第三部分 语言知识运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了大学的研究人员最近发现的研究成果，一些植物，当被切除梗茎或者是剥夺水的情况下会发出很尖的声音，只是这些声音不能被人听见而已。41A 考查形容词。根据文意可知选项为A。42A 考查代词。代指前面的“plants”。43C 考查动词。做研究“do

14、a study”。44B 考查介词。in a high frequency固定搭配。45C 考查动词。承受压力“undergo stress”。46B 考查动词短语。开展研究用“carry out research”。47A 考查动词。从53空在的这句可知“deprive”的同义词为rob。48D 考查名词。从上文句意可知。49A 考查动词。从后半句中“scream”可知。50B 考查副词。只是推测，所以只能用“probably”。51D 考查名词。“beings”生物。52A 考查动词。从“and”后面这句话可知。53C 考查连词。从52空前面这句话可知。54D 考查形容词。根据文意可知。5

15、5C 考查连词。while“而”，两种情形的对比。56A 考查介词。respond to“反应、回答”为固定搭配。57B 考查介词短语做插入语。用来列举一个事例。58C 考查形容词。immediate“立刻的”。59A 考察动词。assume“假定，认为”。60D 考查介词短语。in turn“反过来”。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了伏特加公司的创意回收。61to drive 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处发行限量版酒瓶是为了驱动回收，故填to drive。 62consumers 考查名词复数。此处的文意是“消费者”，并为复数含义，故填consumers。 63but 考查连词的

16、用法。此处考查搭配“not onlybut also”，故填but。64recycling 考查非谓语的用法。“promote”的宾语应用动名词形式，故填recycling。65are made 考查动词语态的用法。此处应使用被动用法，故填are made。66the 考查冠词的用法。此处的想法带有定语，应使用定冠词，故填the。67with 考查介词的用法。此处考查固定搭配“in consistence with”，故填with。68launched 考查动词时态。根据本句的时间状语判断应使用一般过去时，故填launched。69its 考查代词的用法。此处要填一个指物的物主代词，故填its

17、。 70jointly 考查副词的用法。此处需要一个副词修饰“released”，故填jointly。听力原文Text 1M：Miss，could you bring me some cakes and a cup of coffee?W：Certainly，but we have to wait until the captain has turned off the“fasten seatbelt”signText 2W：Hey，BobWould you please help me with these boxes?M：Yes，if you promise to help me tidy

18、 up the houseW：No problemIll even do the dishesText 3M：Im really tiredI didnt get to bed until eleven last nightW：What time did you get up?M：FourI usually get eight hours of sleepText 4W：Bob，can we afford the holiday now? Were paying for this house and the.M：Listen，PeggyYou work hard and I work hard

19、Theres nothing to worry aboutText 5 M：Your French is so goodYour accent sounds like you were born in ParisIve been studying French for a decade，and I can barely hold a conversationWhats your secret?W：Practice，practice，practice! Text 6M：Still feeling ill?W：YesAnd that medicine hasnt helpedNot a good

20、start to our vacation，Im afraidM：Do you have any idea what caused it?W：Well，I thought it might be last nights dinnerM：WellI am fineCould it be the heat? Its enough to make anyone illW：I know，but weve been here a week nowAnyway，Ive been careful in the sun，and Ive been drinking bottled waterM：Then wed

21、 better stay in the hotel todayText 7M：Hello，MaryThis is MikeW：Mike! Nice to hear from you againM：Mary，Im phoning to tell you that were going to have a party at our new houseCould you come to the party this Saturday evening?W：Will the party go very late?M：Until two in the morningBut you dont have to

22、 stay that longW：All rightIll comeBut Id like to bring a presentM：Nothing，just bring yourself!W：When does the party start?M：At eightYou can come any time after thatAll right?W：OKIll come at about nineM：Bye! See you on Saturday eveningW：Oh，wait a momentMike，you havent.Mike? Are you still there? You h

23、avent given me your new addressText 8W：Im feeling very shaky this morningI think I must have had too much coffee before workM：Try drinking some water or having something to eatW：I already ate a cake，but Im still feeling strangeM：Are you sure youre not sick or somethingW：I could beIm sweating a lot，t

24、ooM：Yeah，you dont look very goodMaybe you should skip the meeting this afternoonIm sure everyone will understandW：OKI think I might just go home nowDo you mind telling the boss for me? Ill finish my project when I come back tomorrow，if Im feeling betterM：SureAre you okay to drive?W：I think soIll jus

25、t drive slowlyText 9M：We are so excited to have you here，Ms. CalvinThank you for answering some questions and for signing our customers booksW：No problemI love meeting the people who read my books!M：So，how did you think of the idea for this book?W：About four years ago，I was taking my dog for a walk

26、when I saw a very beautiful birdI started thinking about birds and decided to read about them at the libraryI became very interested in birds，and thats how I decided to create the main character in my bookHe is a scientist who studies birdsM：How long did it take you to write the book?W：I wrote the b

27、ook in about two yearsThen，my editor worked on the book for about a yearI only spent three months thinking of the story，but it took much longer to write it!M：Do you ever worry you wont be able to think of another idea for a bookW：All the time! But I always think of more ideas as soon as I finish wit

28、h the book Im writingText 10M：Is everyone here? GoodNow listen carefullyI hope youve all had a good day todayI wish the weather were better here for youIts very unusual to have so much snow here at this time of year Some of you were asking about tomorrowWell，were going unless the weather gets much w

29、orse during the nightOK? So，provided that it doesnt snow too heavily tonight，Ill see you back here at six oclockSet your alarms for 5：30Well take our breakfast with us because we wont reach the top of the mountain unless we set out early，before its lightSo be here tomorrow morning with everything yo

30、u needYouve all got a list you need a whistle in case you get separated from the rest of the group，warm waterproof clothes and gloves，and a good pair of bootsDont forget the maps I gave youId rather you didnt bring large cameras and video camerasIs everyone happy and looking forward to tomorrow? You

31、 all look rather worriedTheres really no needAs long as we all stay together and you follow my instructions，well have a great timeIve never lost anyone up there yet! I wish youd come a few weeks ago when the weather was better because we could have done so many more walks thenNever mind，theres always next yearIts time we had dinner now，so if anyone has any questions，you can ask me on the way to the dining hallLets go in