2019-2020同步外研英语选修八新突破讲义：MODULE 1 SECTION Ⅴ　WRITING——如何介绍旅游景点 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Section Writing如何介绍旅游景点介绍一个旅游景点，就是对其大致状况进行描述，向人们展示该地方的地貌特征、风土人情、历史文化等。写此类文章应注意以下几点：1内容一般包括该地方的位置、面积、人口、历史、气候、特产等。也可以适当地融入人文风貌，简单介绍当地的文化遗址、民间风俗及有趣的生活方式等。但是一定要抓住该地方的主要特色，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。2要遵循一定的写作顺序。描述该地方的位置时，首先要找好中心点，再由近及远，也可以先整体后局部，或按照一定时间层次或空间层次。描述时可以适当使用过渡性连接词。3可以适当运用比喻句式。形象的比喻可以给读者展示一幅生动的画面。1be loc

2、ated/situated in；lie in.；be surrounded by.；be bordered on；the north by；to the east of2It covers an area of about/over.square kilometres；Its area is.square kilometres.3It has a population of about/over.；Its population is.4It has a history of about.years.5The climate is pleasant.The average temperatur

3、e is.；The coldest months are.6be famous/wellknown as/for.；be rich in(mineral resources including.)假设某英语报社正在举办以“地球母亲大家说”为主题的征文比赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇介绍南极洲的英语短文，向该报社投稿。内容包括：1位于地球的最南端，面积约1 400万平方公里，几乎占地球陆地面积的1/10；2它是世界上最寒冷的地方，常年有冰雪覆盖；3冬天很长，从四月持续到十月；4植物很少，但有许多有名的动物像企鹅、鲸等。5它的自然资源很丰富，有铁、煤等；6目前只有一些科学工作者居住在那里。注意：1.

4、词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 体裁说明文时态一般现在时主题介绍南极洲人称第三人称结构第一段：介绍南极洲的地理位置和面积；第二段：介绍南极洲的气候、生物、自然资源以及利用情况。.对接模块词汇1Antarctica n南极洲2extreme adj. 极端的，极度的3adapt to 适应4make up 形成；组成.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1南极洲是位于地球最南端的一个洲。Antarctica is a continent in the extreme south of the earth.2它占地面积约1 400万平方公里，几乎占地球陆地面积的1/10。It cov

5、ers an area of about 14 million square kilometers and makes up almost one tenth of the worlds total land area.3它是世界上最寒冷的地方，常年有冰雪覆盖。Antarctica is the coldest continent on earth and is covered with ice and snow all the year round4它太寒冷了，很少有植物生长。Its so cold that very few plants can grow there.5它有许多有名的动物

6、像企鹅、鲸等，它们已经适应了极端状况。It has many well known animals such as penguins, whales, which have adapted to its extreme conditions6它的自然资源很丰富，有铁、煤等。It is rich in mineral resources including iron, coal and so on.(二)句式升级1用现在分词短语作状语改写2句It covers an area of about 14 million square kilometers, making up almost one

7、tenth of the worlds total land area.2用含有定语从句的复合句改写3句 Antarctica is the coldest continent on earth, which is covered with ice and snow all the year round. 【参考范文】Antarctica is a continent in the extreme south of the earth.It covers an area of about 14 million square kilometers, making up almost one te

8、nth of the worlds total land area.Antarctica is the coldest continent on earth, which is covered with ice and snow all the year round.Its winter is very long, which lasts from April to October.Its so cold that very few plants can grow there.But it has many well known animals such as penguins, whales

9、, which have adapted to its extreme conditions.Whats more, it is rich in mineral resources including iron, coal and so on.Up to now only some visiting scientists live there.Maybe one day lots of households will live there.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A pig in the familyI was a young veterinary (兽医的

10、) student who had been asked to make the rounds of the local farms one week in the absence of my boss，Dr.Johnson.Most of the week was uneventful; I saw the usual horse vaccinations(接种疫苗)，sprained dog paws，and sick cows.However，when I got to MacPhersons farm，I saw something extraordinaryWhile I was t

11、alking to MacPherson，a pig came walking around the corner of the barn.What was extraordinary about it was that the pig had three artificial legs!I asked MacPherson about this curious animal.Why would anybody give a pig even one artificial leg，much less three?He drawled(慢吞吞地说)，“Wow，this isnt an ordin

12、ary pig.Let me tell you.One day I was working on my farm，and I jumped off the tractor to check the tire，which was kind of wobbly(摇晃的)Wouldnt you know it，the tractor started to roll of its own accord，and trapped me right there under the wheel.Just then old Pinkythe pig，saw what had happened and hurri

13、ed back to the house and fastened his teeth in my wifes dress，and wouldnt let go until he dragged her out to where I was lying，and then she got the tractor off me.Thats a smart pigmy lifesaver，Id say.”I was quite impressed.I knew pigs were pretty intelligent，but I had never heard of a pig doing anyt

14、hing like that.“Thats amazing” I said，“But that still doesnt explain the three artificial limbs.”注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。“Wow，let me tell you about another time，” MacPherson said.“My son was down at the swimming pool over there a couple

15、summers ago “Wow，last year the old farmhouse burned down，” the farmer continued. 【参考范文】“Wow，let me tell you about another time，” MacPherson said.“My son was down at the swimming pool over there a couple summers ago，and because my son had just learned swimming，he lost his balance in the water，somehow

16、.He yelled out for help，but my wife and I were in the house watching TV.Fortunately，Pinky heard my son calling for help.The pig ran quickly to my house and hit its head on the front door.The noise was so loud that we hurried out and heard my son was crying for help.” I was very moved by MacPhersons

17、story.“Unbelievable！” I exclaimed.“ But the artificial legs.”“Wow，last year the old farmhouse burned down，” the farmer continued. “It happened at midnight in a cold winter.We were all asleep when the big fire swallowed our house.Pinky woke up and kept running and screaming in the yard.Just before the roof collapsed，we were woken up by the pigs noise.Thanks to its help，otherwise，we all would have lost our lives.Unfortunately，when the pig was running in the yard，its three legs got stuck in the drain and were badly hurt.So we got it three artificial legs”