人教版七年级英语上册Unit 7 How much are these socks?(5课时教案).doc
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- 人教版七年级英语上册Unit How much are these socks?5课时教案 人教版七 年级 英语 上册 Unit socks 课时 教案
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1、初中英语教案Unit 7 How much are these socks?The First PeriodSection A (1a-2e).Teaching aims:1. Knowledge aims:(1) Key words:much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long, woman,need,look,pair,take(2) Key phrases:how much,how about,look nice,two pairs(3) Important sentenc
2、es: How much is this T-shirt?Its seven dollars. How much are these socks?Theyre two dollars. Can I help you?Yes,please. What color do you want?Blue. How about this one?It looks nice. Ill take it. Ill take two pairs. Here you are.2. Ability aims:Talk about clothing and prices.3. Emotion aims:Develop
3、students abilities in their lives when going shopping.II.Important points:Learn to read and spell new words about clothes.III.Difficult points:Be able to ask and answer questions using “How much is.?” or “How much are.?”.IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead-in1. T:Hi,everyone!Do you like going shopping?Ss
4、:Yes,we do.T:Lets go shopping together,OK?(Show them a picture of a store.)Look,there are so many beautiful clothes here,tell me which kind of clothes you can see.S1:Socks/Shorts/Shirts/Sweaters/Shoes.2. Ask and answer.The teacher ask a student:Which clothes do you like?What color is it?3. Let stude
5、nts practice saying the colors and the phrases: “a red hat/a small yellow hat/a short brown T-shirt.”Step 2 Practice1. Work on 1a.Match the words with the things in the picture.Then check the answers.Let Ss read the whole things in the picture together and try to memorize them.2. Work on 1c.Choose o
6、ne student to be a shopkeeper and another is a customer.Ask and answer:How much is this T-shirt? Its . dollars.How much are these socks? Theyre . dollars.3.Work on 2d.Practice the conversations by using the dialogue in the right table.Choose two students to act it out.Step 3 Listening1.Work on 1b.Le
7、t students listen and circle the things they hear in the picture in 1a.2. Work on 2a.Listen to the recording and repeat after it.3.Work on 2b.Listen to the conversations and circle the things you hear.4.Work on 2c.Listen again,fill in the price tags.Then check the answers.Step 4 Role-play1.Watch the
8、 video and read after it by yourselves.2.Role-play the conversation in front of the whole class.3.Answer the following questions.What does Mary want to buy?What color does she want?How much are the socks?4.Check the answers.Language points1. How much is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?(教材第37页)“How much.?”在此用来
9、提问物品的价格,意为“多少钱?”相当于“How much money.?”询问表示单数意义商品的价格,用“How much is.?”,答语用“Its+价格.”;询问表示复数意义商品的价格,用“How much are.?”,答语用“Theyre+价格.”How much is the book?这本书多少钱?Its two dollars.2美元。How much are these rulers?这些尺子多少钱?Theyre ten yuan.10元。【辨析】how much与how many用法句式结构how much提问物品的价格How much+is/are+物品?后接不可数名词,提
10、问不可数名词的数量How much+不可数名词+其他(一般疑问句)?how many后接可数名词复数,提问数量How many+可数名词复数+其他(一般疑问句)?How much is the bag?这个包多少钱?How much water is there in the glass?杯子里有多少水?How many books do you have?你有多少本书?2.How much are these socks?这双短袜多少钱?(教材第37页)socks 作名词意为“短袜”,是sock的复数形式,是成双成对的物品,一般以复数形式出现,作主语时谓语动词用原形。类似这样的词还有:sho
11、rts(短裤),trousers(裤子),shoes(鞋),glasses(眼镜),gloves(手套)等。Those socks are black and white.那双短袜是黑白相间的。3.look的用法(1)动词,表示“看”,单独使用时,后面不能接介词;反之,若后面接看的对象,必须接介词at。Look!Here comes the bus.看!汽车来了。Look at the map of China.看中国地图。(2) 作连系动词,意为“看起来”,后常接形容词。He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。4. Can I help you?您要买点什么吗?(教材第38页
12、)这是服务行业人员主动向顾客打招呼的常用语。在不同的场合有不同的译法,表示相同意思的句子还有What can I do for you?/May I help you?等。顾客如有需要,可回答:Yes,please.,然后说出自己的要求。如不想购物,则常回答:No,thanks.Im just looking.5. I need a sweater for school.我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。(教材第38页)(1) need在这里是实义动词,意为“需要”。【拓展】need to do sth.需要做某事(此时主语为“人”)(2) for school为了上学6. Ill take it.我买
13、了。(教材第38页)这是一句选好商品并决定购买时的常用语。(1) Ill是I shall/will的缩写形式,will是助动词,表示“将要”,用于将要发生的动作。(2) take意为“买”,相当于buy/get/have。在口语中常用take。7. Here you are.给你。(教材第38页)这是把物品递给某人常说的一句话。当我们购物或向别人借东西时,对方也常说Here you are.“给你”。当所给东西为单数时,还可以说Here it is.Here you are.其答语应表示感谢(Thanks/Thank you.)。Exercise一、 根据句意及首字母提示填空。1. Thank
14、 you very much. You are w_.2. This hat is big,but that one is s_.3. Can I h_ you? Yes,please.I n_ a pen.4. This sweater is too long,but that sweater is too s_.5. The p_ of shoes is very nice.Ill t_ it.二、单项选择。1. _ the pair of socks? Its 5 dollars. A.How much is B.How much are C.How many is 2. _ Yes,p
15、lease.I want a skirt. A.Is this your skirt? B.Can you help me? C.Can I help you? 3. What about this T-shirt? Oh,it _ very nice. A.sees B.looks C.sounds 4. I want the yellow shirt. OK._. A.Here it is B.Here you are C.Here are you 5.The red shoes are nice.Ill _. A.like them B.take it C.take themHomewo
16、rk1. Recite the new words.2. Recite the text of 2e.板书设计Unit 7 How much are these socks?The First PeriodSection A (1a-2e) How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars. How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars. Can I help you? Yes,please. What color do you want? Blue. How about this one? It looks n
17、ice. Ill take it. Here you are.教学反思:Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Second PeriodSection A (Grammar Focus-3c).Teaching aims:1.Knowledge aims:(1)Key phrases:brown sweater,black trousers,yellow T-shirt(2)Important sentences: How much is the hat?Its five dollars. How much is this T-shirt?Its seven
18、dollars. How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars.2.Ability aims:Talk about the prices with “how much”.3.Emotion aims:Make students learn some expressions about shopping.II.Important points:Learn to ask the price of all kinds of clothes.III.Difficult points:Grasp the differences between “How muc
19、h is.?” and “How much are.?”IV.Teaching processStep 1 Warming up and Revision1. The teacher shows the students some pictures about different clothes.Let the students tell what it is one by one.(此环节可以老师随机挑选一组成员,也可让学生自由抢答)2. Practice the dialogue in pairs.How much is this.?Its . dollars.How much are t
20、hese/those .?Theyre . dollars.Step 2 Grammar Focus1. Show students a skirt and ask “How much is it?”.Let students answer “Its . dollars”.2. Show students a pair of socks and ask “How much are these socks?”. Let students answer “Theyre . dollars”.3. Explain the differences between the two dialogues.L
21、et the students read the Grammar Focus and practice the sentences in pairs.Step 3 Practice(Work on 3a)1. Let students make some sentences by using the words on the right.Pay attention to the usage of singular forms and plural forms of the nouns.2. Choose some pairs to read the dialogues in front of
22、the class.3. Let students talk about the changing rules.(1)the/this/that+表示颜色的形容词+单数可数名词,用how much is.提问,用Its .回答。(2)the/these/those+表示颜色的形容词+复数可数名词,用how much are.提问,用Theyre .回答。Step 4 Work on 3b,3c1. Divide students into two groups:Group A and Group B.Group A ask and Group B answer.Then let the gro
23、ups change. 2. Write the answers on the book.3. Do 3c.(此环节仍可采用A组问B组答,或学生代表一个人问一个人答)语法拓展一、 How much引导的特殊疑问句how much引导的特殊疑问句,可以用来询问商品的价格,意为“多少钱”,其结构为:“How much +be动词+其他.”。如果询问的是单个商品,be动词用is,如果询问多个商品,be动词用are。How much is the sweater?这件毛衣多少钱?Its five dollars.5美元。How much are these socks?这些袜子多少钱?Theyre t
24、hree dollars.3美元。【拓展】(1)how much除了可以询问价格以外,还可以询问物品的数量,意为“多少”,后接不可数名词。(2) how many“多少”+可数名词复数How much milk do you want?你要多少牛奶?How many books do you need?你需要几本书?二、形容词的基本用法形容词是表示人或事物的性质、特征的一类词。如big,white,interesting,difficult等。在句中一般作定语和表语。1. 形容词作定语定语是修饰、限定某一名词或代词的部分。形容词作定语,一般用在某个名词或代词之前,起到修饰、限定该名词的作用。I
25、 want to buy a green skirt.我想买一条绿色的短裙。2. 形容词作表语表语是句中放在be动词及sound等连系动词后的部分,起到陈述主语性质、特征的作用。形容词作表语同样放在句中be动词及sound等连系动词之后。The story sounds interesting.这个故事听起来很有趣。形容词在句中作定语或作表语是形容词最基本的用法。Exercise一、 请写出下列句中画线单词的对应词。1. Your sports shoes are black,but mine are _.2.Lilys eyes are small,but her sisters eyes
26、are _.3.This T-shirt is short but that one is _.4.My coat is red,but my mothers T-shirt is _. 5.These bananas are ten yuan._ pears are six yuan.二、句型转换。1.The chicken is 25 yuan.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ the chicken?2.The small bag is brown.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ the small bag?3.The shorts are 40.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ the s
27、horts?4. How much is your pen?(改为复数句) How much _ your _?5. Im well.(对画线部分提问) _ _ you?三、 根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 她的裙子看起来很漂亮。Her skirt _ _.2. 冰激凌多少钱?_ _ _ the ice-cream?3. 这些T恤是白色的。These T-shirts _ _.4. 一双两美元,两双三美元。Two dollars _ one pair and three dollars for two _.5. 那些黄色的袜子多少钱?How much _ those _ socks?Homewor
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