2019版英语人教版必修4训练：UNIT 1 SECTION Ⅰ— WARMING UPPRE-READINGREADING & COMPREHENDING WORD版含解析.docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 1Women of achievementSection Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课时过关即时巩固一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1.The poor girls achievement (鼓舞) the child whose family was very poor.答案:inspired2.Stand in the (阴凉处),or youll get sunburned.答案:shade3.The little boy likes (观察) the stars in the sk

2、y at night.答案:observing4.We have started a (活动,运动) against smoking in public places.答案:campaign5.The young lady (表现) bravely in the face of danger.答案:behaves/behaved6.The old man entered the room (搀扶)by his grandson.答案:supported7.Listen!He is (辩论)with his brother about something.答案:arguing8.The old

3、are (尊敬)by us in our country.答案:respected9.The scientists early (童年) was very happy.答案:childhood10.(2016全国高考卷改编)It is always with customers at meal times.答案:crowded二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Tom is (determine)to finish the task given by his boss in time.答案:determined2.Flying across the Atlantic for the firs

4、t time is a great (achieve).答案:achievement3.The two lawyers had an (argue)at their very first meeting.答案:argument4.The patient was kept in hospital under (observe) all night.答案:observation5.The lecture hall is (crowd)with audience.答案:crowded6.His (behave)toward me shows that he respects me.答案:behavi

5、our7.Television has become our countrys most popular form of (entertain).答案:entertainment8.Indias myths and songs are the (inspire) for her books.答案:inspiration9.There are many political and social (organize) in this country.答案:organizations10.We profit from the work of the (special).答案:specialist三、

6、单句改错1.Human being should learn to respect animals on the earth. 答案:beingbeings2.As you know,the villagers here lead happy life. 答案:在lead后加a3.They were observed enter the managers office. 答案:在observed后加to或enterentering4.All the students were inspired by the inspired speech given by the headmaster. 答案

7、:第二个inspiredinspiring5.They argued at each other about where to spend the golden week. 答案:atwith6.Most people think that it is worth to spend some time surfing the Internet,but we shouldnt be too dependent on it. 答案:worthworthwhile7.If you want to go to the party with me,you should behave yourself g

8、ood. 答案:goodwell四、句子翻译1.学生要尊敬老师。(show respect for) 答案:Students should show respect for their teachers.2.已告知那个男孩要举止得体。(behave oneself) 答案:That boy has been told to behave himself.3.我们都应该遵守学校的规章制度。(observe) 答案:All of us should observe the school rules.4.他献身于帮助残疾人事业。(devote .to) 答案:He devoted his life

9、to the cause of helping the disabled.5.你们打算什么时候动身?(move off) 答案:When are you going to move off?五、用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空conditionlook down oneven ifdevotebehaveorganizationcare forachievementargueconnectionWhat do you think about ancient Chinese womens living 1.?Now,lets have a quick look at it.In ancient C

10、hina,women were always 2. and were not encouraged to go out.They must stay at home to 3. their children and aged parents.So,when women were young,their feet would be made very small.And,women must 4. all their lives to their family and 5. very well towards their husbands.If they 6. with them openly,

11、they must be punished 7. they had good reasons.At that time,the standard of a good woman was knowing nothing.They not only had no chance to accept any kinds of education,but also had no chance to make 8. with the outside world,let alone(更不用说)take part in any 9.So,ancient Chinese women made less 10.

12、than those today.答案:1.conditions2.looked down on3.care for 4.devote5.behave6.argued7.even if8.connections 9.organizations10.achievements六、阅读理解Grandma Moses was among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States,yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies.As she once

13、 said “I would never sit back in a rocking chair,waiting for someone to help me.”She was born on a farm in New York State.At twelve she left home and was in service until at twenty-seven,she married Thomas,the tenant(佃户)of hers.They farmed most of their lives.She had ten children,of whom five surviv

14、ed(幸存).Her husband died in 1937.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣)pictures as a hobby,but only changed to oils in her old age because her hands had become too stiff(僵硬)to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition,an

15、d were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted.Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.Between the 1930s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures,careful and lively pictures of the country life sh

16、e had known,with a wonderful sense of color and form.1.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Grandma MosesB.Grandma Moses and ChildrenC.Grandma Moses:Her First PictureD.Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition答案:A解析:标题选择题。从整篇文章来看,本文主要介绍了一位杰出的女性摩西婆婆,因此直接用她的名字作标题非常合适。2.From the

17、underlined sentence,we can know that Grandma Moses was .A.prettyB.aloneC.richD.independent答案:D解析:句意推测题。这句话的含义是“我决不会坐在摇椅上,等待着别人来帮助我”。由此可推断:她是一个很独立的女性。3.According to the passage Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to .A.make her home beautifulB.keep activeC.improve her salaryD.gain an inte

18、rnational fame答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第三段第一句可知到了老年,为了能够让自己不闲下来,她开始转向画油画。由此可推出答案为B项。4.When did she have her first exhibition?A.In 1940.B.In 2000.C.In 1937.D.In 1930.答案:A解析:细节理解题。由最后一段倒数第二句可以得出答案。七、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。This is a true story.One evening a woman 1.(drive) home when she saw a truck c

19、lose behind her.She drove more 2.(quick) to be far away from the truck,but when she sped up,the truck did,too.3. faster she drove,the faster the truck drove.The woman felt 4.(frighten),so she drove onto a main street,5.(hope) to lose the truck in a traffic jam.But the truck jumped a red light and we

20、nt on running 6. her.Finally the woman drove her car into a 7.(serve) station,and got out of her car 8.(shout) for help.The truck driver didnt leave.Instead,he went out of his truck and ran to her car.He opened the back door,and pulled out a man hidden in the back seat.The woman was running from the wrong person,and was safe at last.At the place 9. the woman stopped her car,the driver found a criminal in the womans car.The driver drove after her 10.(help) her.答案:1.was driving2.quickly3.The4.frightened 5.hoping6.after7.service8.shouting9.where 10.to help- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网