2019-2020学年外研版高中英语必修五课时分层作业 七 MODULE 2 A JOB WORTH DOING PERIOD 3 WORD版含解析.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时分层作业 七Module 2Period 3. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Mary entered the office, sat (sit) at her desk and began to type the letter. 2. The Smiths were having (have) breakfast when he came in. 3. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very n

2、ervous. She hadnt flown (fly) before. 4. I met (meet) an old friend of mine in the street yesterday. 5. He was doing (do)his homework from 7 to 9 last night. 6. I had (have) an exciting party last weekend. 7. They all went(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 8. She visited(visit) her aunt last w

3、eekend. 9. I was having (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 10. I wish I had been(be)at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. 【知识拓展】 解密wish的虚拟wish引导的表示愿望的虚拟语气是指该愿望实现的可能性不大。用wish表示现在的愿望时, 它所引导的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为: 过去式(be动词用were)。用wish表示将来的愿望时, 它所

4、引导的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为: would, could, might+动词原形。wish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时, 宾语从句中谓语动词形式为: had+动词过去分词或could/would + have +动词过去分词。(这里不用might)【补偿训练】How I wish I had seen(see) her off at the station, but I was too busy. I wish I were (be)a teacher. . 单句改错1. Yesterday I met Tom. We havent seen for years. (haven

5、thadnt)2. She is sending text messages just now, so she didnt see me. (iswas)3. Hardly he shut the windows of the house when the storm broke. (he之前加had)4. This was the first time they met in thirty-nine years. (they之后加had)【补偿训练】This is the fourth time that she had rung you in a week. (hadhas)5. Duri

6、ng my stay in Beijing, I had visited all the places of interest. (去掉had)6. She is watching TV at six yesterday evening. (iswas)7. They wanted to help but could not get there in time. (wanted之前加had)8. He is reading a novel when the teacher came in the classroom. (iswas)【补偿训练】完成句子1. 今天早晨, 我跟朱莉娅说了几句话。I

7、 had a word with Julia this morning. 2. 那些日子他总是工作到深夜。He always worked late into the night those days. 3. 我厌倦了繁忙的工作。I am tired of busy work. 4. 他昨天很忙。He was busy yesterday. 5. 他们那时不在打排球。They werent playing volleyball at that time. 6. 当你回来时, 他在看电视吗? Was he watching TV when you came back? 7. 昨天中午他在哪里等你

8、? Where did he wait for you at noon yesterday? 8. 当我离开时, 他正在做家庭作业。He was doing his homework when I left. 9. 正当他们扫地的时候, 老师进来了。While they were cleaning the floor, the teacher came in. 10. 当公交车来的时候, 我已在车站等了20分钟。I had waited at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. . 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适

9、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bill Gates has said China is the best place for 1. _ young to fulfill their ambitions to make the world a better place. In a lecture to Peking University students, he described the skepticism(怀疑论) in some developed countries about whether globalization works for ordinary people. He s

10、aid the results of the US presidential election and the Brexit (英国脱欧) vote showed how any country may turn inward when 2. _ (face) with difficult issues like immigration, security and global development. In a world suddenly short of 3. _(experience) leaders, Gates praised China for shouldering great

11、er responsibility for significant 4. _(globe) issues like climate change and inclusive development. Gates told hundreds of students 5. _(attend) the lecture of his high hopes for Chinas youth, for they enter the work force at the time of Chinas rise 6. _ a center of global progress and innovation(创新

12、). “The worlds eyes are on China 7. _(specific) on all of you. What an incredible thing is the belief 8. _ you can make the world a better place. Now it is the best moment that you 9. _(have), ” he said. “No matter what, if your ambition is to improve the world, this is the best time and the best pl

13、ace 10. _(struggle) for it. ”【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了比尔盖茨对于中国在全球化过程中所占地位的看法以及他对于中国现在发展和创新的想法。1. 【解析】 the。考查冠词。“the+形容词”结构, 表示性质或特征相同的一类人, 通常具有复数意义。所以这里使用定冠词 the, 与 young 连用, 意为“年轻人”。 2. 【解析】faced。考查复合句的省略。此句when引导的时间状语从句, 从句的逻辑主语跟主句的主语都是country, 所以可省略从句中的主语和be动词。表示“国家面临困难事件”使用的是固定搭配 be faced with, 此处完整的句

14、子为when they were faced . . . , 这里省略了they were。3. 【解析】experienced。考查非谓语动词。在名词前作定语应用形容词形式。experienced形容词, “有经验的”。4. 【解析】global。考查词性转换。修饰名词作定语用形容词。global“全球性的”。5. 【解析】attending。考查非谓语动词。结合句意, 盖茨告诉来参加他讲座的学生, 他们在中国崛起的时候进入了劳动力市场。students与 attend为主动关系, 所以应使用 attend的现在分词 attending作后置定语修饰students。6. 【解析】as。考查

15、介词。结合句意, 他们在中国作为全球进步与创新中心崛起的时候进入了劳动力市场。此处的介词短语作状语, 表示“作为”, 所以应用介词as进行引导。7. 【解析】specifically。考查词性转换。结合句意, 全世界都关注着中国, 尤其关注着你们。此空修饰介词短语on all of you, 所以应用specific的副词形式specifically。8. 【解析】that。考查同位语从句。空后为一个成分完整的句子, 且空前后也不是并列, 可知后半句是一个同位语从句, 解释belief 的具体内容, 所以应用that作连接词, 不充当句子成分, 只起连接作用。9. 【解析】have had。考

16、查时态。因为此句表示当前是(从过去到未来)最好的时刻, 所以应用现在完成时, 表示动作对现在的影响, 并且这一动作还可能继续下去。10. 【解析】to struggle。考查非谓语动词。当名词前面有序数词或形容词最高级时, 应用动词不定式作后置定语。place前有形容词最高级best修饰, 所以后面应该使用动词不定式to struggle。阅读理解AHaving good etiquette (礼节) at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, its observed that many

17、 people arent aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So its important to know some workplace etiquette tips. Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is oka

18、y, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that youre aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.

19、Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official e-mails, you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing e-mails. A kn

20、owledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what theyre saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end. The workplace guidelines are import

21、ant even while youre dining or celebrating with your co-workers. If you get a call in between, receive it after youre permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”. Dont talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company. These guidelines wi

22、ll help you become the best employee of a company. All the best! 【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了在工作中要想成为受欢迎的员工应注意的礼节。1. The intended readers of the passage are _. A. managers in charge of a companyB. students of a business classC. people who are hunting for jobsD. ordinary employees in a company【解析】选D。推理判断题。本文主要介绍在工作

23、中要想成为受欢迎的员工所应注意的礼节, 故该篇文章是写给公司的普通员工的。2. Why should you try to be punctual? A. To prove you are not a habitual late comer. B. To respect the rules of the organization. C. To show that you are a responsible worker. D. To win other workers respect. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知, 准时上班一是表明你意识到了你的责任, 二是表明你对这个团体

24、的尊重, 因此应选择C。3. How should you write an official e-mail? A. Write the subject clearly and simply. B. Include all the details in the e-mail. C. Make the language as beautiful as possible. D. Make e-mails as brief as possible. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知, 电子邮件应主题简洁并包含所有重要的细节, 因此选择A。4. Which of the following

25、 is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace? A. Using polite language. B. Listening with patience and care. C. Speaking clearly. D. Answering a call whenever it comes in. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句可知, 无论什么时候来电话都接是不被接受的行为。BYour job is important and part of what shows who you

26、are. However, in order to be truly successful in life you need to be balanced. After fifteen years in the Information Technology industry, I have learned a few lessons that have helped me maintain my sanity(明智) at work. The key for me has always been to have hobbies and interests outside of work. It

27、 doesnt matter what you do, but you need time away from your work, time away from your family and time that is strictly yours for enjoyment. This blog, for example, is one of my new hobbies. Without hobbies, or at least a time to decompress, I feel that by the end of the week Im dead and no use to m

28、y family all the weekend long. I put family first. This doesnt mean Im a clock-watcher at work, but means that I leave my work at work and make time for my family. I make sure Im there for supper almost every night and I spend time with my family (And watching TV doesnt count). My overall life runs

29、a lot better when I make sure I give time to my family. If I dont do something active like running, playing soccer or rock climbing, I tend to be ill-tempered. This is the way I deal with my stress; its not only something that makes me feel good, but also means that I can focus on work. I take time

30、for personal reflection(反省). It makes me feel like all those goals I havent reached yet are attainable(可达到的) if I stay focused and on course. 【语篇概述】本文主要讲述了作者是如何平衡自己的工作与生活的。5. We can learn from the text that the author _. A. posted this text in his blog B. thinks people are what they doC. seldom has

31、supper with his family D. worked in the IT industry 15 years ago【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“This blog, for example, is one of my new hobbies. ”可知作者是在博客上写的这篇文章, 故选A。6. What does the underlined word “decompress” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Reduce stress. B. Play sports. C. Be with the family. D. Improve one

32、self. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据上下文意思可知, 没有业余爱好, 或者放松的时间, 作者会感到很疲倦, 故可猜测, decompress意为reduce stress, 即“减轻压力”。7. The author puts family first, _. A. for he doesnt like his work much B. so he often watches TV with themC. so he always expects to go home at workD. for a good family life does good to his overall li

33、fe 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段的最后一句“My overall life runs a lot better when I make sure I give time to my family. ”可知, 把家庭放在第一位对作者全部的生活是有好处的, 故选D。8. According to the author, we should _to deal with stress. A. do much readingB. do something activeC. keep a good moodD. focus on our work【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段第一句可知选B。关闭Word文档返回原板块