2019-2020学年高中英语（湖南专用）译林版选修7习题：UNIT 3 THE WORLD ONLINE 3-2 WORD版含解析.docx

1、Section Word power & Grammar and usage一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子1.invent1)The will give us a speech this Sunday.2)他的一生发明了很多东西。答案:1)inventor2)He invented a lot of things in his lifetime.2.abandon1)The child was sitting at the corner,looking sad.2)这位老人被自己的孩子抛弃了。答案:1)abandoned2)The old man was abandone

2、d by his children.3.appoint1)I have an with some of my classmates this weekend.2)去年他被任命为这个组织的领导。答案:1)appointment2)He was appointed as the leader of the organization last year.二、语法填空1.Had we been here a bit earlier,we (be)able to catch the last bus.答案:would have been2.If you (take)my advice,you (not

3、cry)over your failure now.答案:had taken;wouldnt be crying3.I have gone through a hard time in the last few years.Really?I wish you (tell)me about it earlier.After all,we are friends.答案:had told4.Why didnt you attend Lindas wedding?I wouldnt like to.It is strange that she (marry)that good-for-nothing

4、guy.答案:(should)have married5.My father insisted that every minute (make)full use of (do)the work well.答案:(should)be made;to do6.Mr Green requires that the students (not cheat)in any exam.答案:(should)not cheat7.The officer urged that every effort (make)to rescue and treat the injured when the earthqua

5、ke happened in that area.答案:(should)be made8.I thank you because without your help I (not win) first prize.答案:wouldnt have won9.(改编自2015安徽24)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe.答案:had left10.(改编自2015安徽29)It is reported that a space station (build)on the moon in y

6、ears to come.答案:will be built11.(改编自2015重庆13)In my hometown,there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat (cut).答案:has been cut12.(改编自2015浙江8)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child,few people guessed that he (be)a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.答案:

7、was going to be13.(改编自2015天津6)Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she (teach)a class at that time.答案:will be teaching14.(改编自2015天津9)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides.答案:has been reached15.(改编自2015四川4)More expressways (build)i

8、n Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案:will be built16.(改编自2015陕西22)Marty (work)really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday.答案:has been working17.(改编自2015湖南22)As you go through this book,you (find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a

9、 different experience.答案:will find18.(改编自2015湖南28)He must have sensed that I (look)at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”答案:was looking19.(改编自2015湖南32)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy,but(hold)back thankfully by the shop window

10、.答案:was held20.(改编自2015福建30)Where is Peter?I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.答案:has been writing21.(改编自2015福建26)To my delight,I (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案:was chosen22.(改编自2015北京22)Did you

11、enjoy the party?Yes.We (treat)well by our hosts.答案:were treated23.(改编自2015北京26)In the last few years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.答案:has made24.(改编自2015北京27)Did you have difficulty finding Anns house?Not really.She (give)us clear directions and we were able to find it e

12、asily.答案:had given25.(改编自2015北京30)Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right.I (call)him later.答案:will call三、完形填空导学号65120016(荆门20152016高二)As a child,if I fell and hurt myself,my mother would kiss my pain and take my hand in hers,saying,“When it hurts,1 my hand and Ill tell you that I lo

13、ve you.” Over and over Id squeeze her hand,and each 2 I heard the words “Mary,I love you”,which was the most 3 to me.Sometimes,I pretended Id been hurt 4 to have that ritual(仪式)with her.5I grew up,the ritual changed,but she always found a way to ease the 6 and increase the joy I felt in any area of

14、my life.On difficult days during high school,shed offer me her favorite chocolate when I returned home.During my 20s,Mom often called to suggest a 7 lunch at the park just to celebrate a warm,sunny day.A handwritten thank-you 8 arrived after every single visit my parents 9 to my home,reminding me of

15、 how 10 I was to them.One morning in my 30s,my father phoned me with confusion and 11.“Mary,somethings wrong with your mother.Please come over as 12 as possible.”The 10-minute drive filled me with 13,wondering what was happening to my mother.When I arrived,I found Mom 14 on the bed,with her eyes clo

16、sed.I called to her,trying to keep my voice as calm as possible.“Mom,Im here.”“Mary,I hurt so much;am I going to die?”When I heard it,I 15,not knowing what to say.I paused for a moment that seemed like a million years,waiting for the 16 to come.Tears 17 up as I looked at my loving mother lying there

17、 so 18.I sat down beside her,picked up her hand and said,“Mom,when it 19,squeeze my hand and Ill tell you that I love you.”Many hand squeezes and I-love-you passed between my mother and me during the next two years until she 20 from cancer.1.A.shakeB.squeezeC.clapD.lend答案:B解析:母亲告诉我说:“当疼痛时,就捏着我的手,我会告

18、诉你我爱你!”,下文多次用到squeeze这个词。2.A.timeB.weekC.yearD.day答案:A解析:每一次,我都听到“玛丽,我爱你”这些话。each time“每次”。3.A.authenticB.potentialC.interestingD.unforgettable答案:D解析:这对我来说是最“难忘的”。unforgettable“难忘的”。4.A.thusB.justC.stillD.even答案:B解析:有时我假装受了伤“只是”为了和妈妈进行那个仪式。just“只是”。5.A.AsB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because答案:A解析:随着我长大了,那个仪式也改变

19、了。as引导时间状语从句。6.A.mindB.messC.sighD.pain答案:D解析:但是她总能找到一个方法来减轻我的痛苦,增加我的快乐。由后面的“the joy”可知。7.A.plateB.businessC.picnicD.box答案:C解析:在我20多岁时,妈妈经常提议在公园进行野餐,来庆祝阳光明媚的一天。由后面的“at the park”可知。8.A.parcelB.invitationC.noteD.article答案:C解析:每次我父母探访之后就有一封感谢信到来。由后面的“reminding me of how 10 I was to them”可知,此处应选note。9.A

20、.paidB.tookC.broughtD.sought答案:A解析:我父母对我家所做的探访。pay a visit to.“探访某地”。10.A.rudeB.specialC.politeD.loyal答案:B解析:让我想起来我对于他们是多么特别。rude“粗鲁的”;polite“礼貌的”;loyal“忠诚的”,均不符合句意。11.A.prideB.regretC.panicD.caution答案:C解析:在我30多岁的一天早上,我父亲打来电话,声音充满着困惑和惊慌。panic“惊慌”。12.A.exactlyB.seriouslyC.curiouslyD.quickly答案:D解析:玛丽,

21、你妈妈出了点状况,请尽可能快点过来。13.A.reliefB.fearC.delightD.sorrow答案:B解析:开车10多分钟的路程让我充满了害怕,想知道妈妈出了什么问题。14.A.leaningB.sittingC.layingD.lying答案:D解析:当我到达时,我发现妈妈正躺在床上,眼睛闭着。妈妈病了,应是躺在床上。15.A.frozeB.achedC.sweatedD.failed答案:A解析:当我听到这句话时,我僵住了,不知道说什么。16.A.electricityB.wordsC.waterD.doctors答案:B解析:等着(回答母亲的)话语的到来。从上下文得知,事情发生

22、在家里,当时也没有叫救护车,没有等医生。17.A.followedB.driedC.welledD.mixed答案:C解析:当我看到亲爱的母亲躺在那里时,我泪如泉涌。18.A.humorlessB.endlessC.aimlessD.helpless答案:D解析:母亲躺在那里,显得那么无助。helpless“无助的”。19.A.swingsB.swellsC.hurtsD.expands答案:C解析:妈妈,当疼痛时,就捏着我的手,我就告诉你“我爱你!”。由文章第一段中的“When it hurts,1 my.”可知。20.A.passed awayB.passed byC.died downD

23、.died out答案:A解析:接下来的两年里,我和母亲传递了多次的“捏手,我爱你”直到她因癌症去世。pass away“去世”。四、七选五导学号65120017(山西右玉一中20152016高二)Reading for FunTop Tips to Encourage Your ChildYou know reading is fun.However,its a visual world,and kids may think of reading as boring or uninteresting.But showing a child how wonderful reading is c

24、an be a lifelong gift.11.The Right Environment2Whether in school or at home,you can create a good reading area.This kind of area should prove very attractive to your kidsbut the rule is that only reading can be done there.No phones,no electronics,no games,and so forth.Creating a comfortable environm

25、ent gives kids an instant reward for reading.2.3Sometimes kids who dont like to read for fun still like it when you read books to them.Try reading a chapter or section of a book,and leave off at a very exciting part for them to read.Then,tell your child that you cant read any more now;you have somet

26、hing else to do,but he or she is welcome to keep reading these exciting parts on his or her own.3.Read to and With Your ChildYouve probably heard it before,but it bears repeating.4You dont always have to use the “exciting moments” to get him or her interested;just read to him or her and show him or

27、her the wonderful world of books.4.Regular Trips to the Library5If he or she picks out a book,theres more likelihood that he or she will actually read it.Also,many libraries host reading workshops and other programs to encourage reading.So get involved!A.Using Exciting MomentsB.Reading Makes a Full

28、ManC.Take your child with you on trips to the library.D.Creating the right environment can help so much in encouraging reading.E.Nothing discourages reading as much as not being able to find or reach the books!F.Reading to and with your child is a great way to encourage him or her to read on his or her own.G.Here are some tips to encourage your child to read and convince him or her that reading is fun!答案:15 GDAFC