2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（解析版）：必修1 UNIT 2 1.doc

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 2（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）. 根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子（每个1分，共10分）1. If you know first a_ methods, you can be calmer and more helpful in case of emergency.2. The rescue team put up a t_ hospital on the playground of our high school to help the injured.3. When Susan fell off her bike, her on

2、ly i_ was a twisted ankle.4. Problems with childcare is the biggest b_ to women succeeding at work now.5. This is a c_ and difficult task, and it may take us lots of time and energy to complete it.6. Im sick and tired of the _（潮湿的）weather.7. Keep putting pressure on the would until the _（流血）stops.8.

3、 I dont think that the chair is f_ enough to hold you. Youre too fat.9. I couldnt open the jar however hard I tried; its lid was too _（紧的）.10. Have we got any medicine for a sore _（咽喉）？【答案】1. aid 2.temporary 3.injury 4.barrier plex6. damp 7.bleeding 8.firm 9.tight 10.throat . 根据汉语提示完成句子（每个1分，共10分）1.

4、 毫无疑问，他是一个诚实的人。（doubt）_ he is an honest man2. 我正在街上散步，这时大雨倾盆而下。（pour down）I was walking along the street _3. 我星期一是在火车站遇到老同学的。（强调句型）_ I met my old classmate on Monday.4. 及时完成工作是重要的。（vital）1. _ the work (should) be finished in time.5.正如经常发生的那样，他又迟到了。（as）_,he was late again.6._I always turn to her for

5、help.(trouble)我有困难时总是找她帮忙。7.You cannot force him to answer the question, _.(ready)如果他不愿意回答这个问题，你不能强迫他。8.Shes not fond of cooking, _.(nor)她不喜欢做饭，我也不喜欢。9._, Ill arrive there on time.(if)如果可能的话，我将按时到那里。10.They didnt visit their parents as much as _.(should)他们应该多看望父母，但是他们没有。 【答案】.单句改错（每个1分，共6分）1Dont tak

6、e anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place._2Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day._3The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing._4What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice._5There is no doubt w

7、hether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize._6Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined._答案1去掉the2.Tom后加was3.show改为shows4for改为to5.whether改为that6.warning改为warnedIV在句中空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（每个0.5分，共8分）1Tom got _ (inju

8、re) in the traffic accident.2Everything for the party is _ place, so you neednt worry.3It is vital _ (give) proper first aid in an emergency.4The house _ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.5 It was her sense of humour _ put me at ease.6She was swimming in the river _ a heavy rain poured

9、down.7Having _ good knowledge of first aid is necessary.8There was no doubt _ the beauty of the countryside impressed us.9Few of the students have put their hands _ the materials for their compositions.10Dont get _ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel.11. Maybe I shouldnt have been that direct. We

10、ll, no matter how _(mild) you mentioned it to her, she would be deeply hurt. 12. A person of hot blood is not afraid of _(blood)in battle for the country.13. _(poison) chemicals in the waste water killed many fish, causing a great loss. 14The prices of the shoes in the shop _(various). 15. He got hi

11、s legs _ (injury) while running in the relay race.16He found it hard to _(bearable) the burden and decided to give up.V.完形填空（每个1.5分，共30分）【河南省郑州市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题】“You are too small, Ginny, you will never make an Olympic team,” said my first-ever rowing coach, way back in the late winter o

12、f 1978. I had just 41. _ my dream, which was obviously outsized at that point, to somebody whose opinion not only 42. _, but whose emotional support could play a key role.Then I was just 20, and still a young athlete. Maybe my dream wasnt based on reality. 43._, I had tried out for the national team

13、 for the first time the 44. _ year and been cut. I lacked the height that most Olympic rowers 45. _, not to mention much experience as an athlete, and I suffered from asthma, but still I was 46. _ by my coachs response. Discouraged not just by his choice of words, but by his 47. _, I left the gym in

14、 a panic.As I walked, I began to rethink my future, 48. _ my dream into a dark corner and making room 49. _ my coachs opinion. A small 50. _ voice had joined forces with the coachs. “Maybe he is right.”But then, another voice 51. _: “What does he know? Why does he get to decide?” Just that my coach

15、didnt have 52. _ in me didnt mean I had to give up on myself so quickly. By the time I arrived back at my apartment, I was 53. _ at my coach and my dream was back on center stage.Nothing came easy when it came to 54. _ that dream. I tried out for two more national teams and two different coaches cut

16、 me. But I was 55. _ by my love of the beauty of rowing. I wanted to row among the best and I refused to stop 56. _ I achieved my goal.I made that 1980 team, 57. _ not getting to compete at the Olympics. I kept training for four more years, and finally won silver at the 1984 Olympics. All my efforts

17、 58. _.Everything I have today is a result of 59. _ with that dream. All those hours on the water,in the weight room, and in the stadium. They got me here, where I know now that big 60. _ need not just time to develop, but firm belief in them. If Im not going to be my own champion for my dreams, no

18、one else will. And I will not allow anyone else to decide for mewhats possible. 41. A. realized B. expressed C. abandoned D. reflected42. A. mattered B. benefited C. encouraged D. adjusted43. A. Above all B. All in all C. After all D. In all44. A. academic B. previous C. abundant D. tough45. A. reco

19、mmended B. adapted C. desired D. possessed46. A. shocked B. occupied C. prepared D. scared47. A. sympathy B. approval C. certainty D. talent48 A. setting aside B. setting down C. settling in D. cutting out49. A. in B. to C. on D. for50. A. absurd B. inner C. elegant D. vivid51. A. paused B. resigned

20、 C. participated D. argued52. A. satisfaction B. patience C. faith D. requirement53. A. aware B. mad C. elegant D. casual54. A. fulfilling B. substituting C. conducting D. changing55. A. annoyed B. accompanied C. driven D. dragged56. A. if B. when C. until D. though57. A. except B. opposite C. like

21、D. despite58. A. paid off B. kept up C. helped out D. fit in59. A. meeting B. operating C. begging D. sticking60. A. imaginations B. ambitions C. profits D. firms【答案】41B42A43C44B45D46A47C48A49B50D51D52C53B54A55C56C57D58A59D60B的词和他确定我无法成功都让我很恐慌。故C正确。 学科#网48. A 考查动词短语辨析。短语set aside放在一边；set down写下，记下；s

22、et in以.为背景；cut out停止，剪裁；当我回家的时候，我重新思考我的未来，把我的梦想放在一边，为教练的观点腾出空间。故A正确。49. D 考查固定搭配。短语make room for为.腾地方；本句表示我不再考虑我的梦想，把教练的话当真了。故D正确。50. D 考查形容词辨析。形容词absurd荒谬的；inner内在的；elegant优雅的；vivid生动的；清晰的；我内心深处一个清晰地声音告诉我说：也许他是对的。ABC三项与上下文不搭配。故D正确。58. A 考查动词短语辨析。短语pay off努力得到回报；keep up保持；hold out伸出；fit in相处融洽；我当赢得奥

23、运会的银牌以后，我所有的努力得到了回报。故A正确。59. D 考查动词辨析。动词meet遇见；operate操作；beg乞求；stick坚持；我今天获得的一切是我坚持的结果。故D正确。60. B 考查名词辨析。名词imagination想象；ambition野心；抱负；profit利益；firm公司；我抱负需要的不仅仅是时间而且是对抱负的坚定信念。本句B项与文章的中心思想相一致。【名师点睛】要做好完形填空题，除了要具备较扎实的英语基本功之外，还必须具备良好的应试心态，掌握一定的答题技巧,这样有助于在做题时思路清晰,速度加快,节约时间,增进效益.精读第一句它是了解全文大意的基石.完形填空文章的第

24、一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子，而且第一句往往是文章的主题句(TopicSentence)，或是含有主题词的句子，考生可以根据它来把握文章的中心思想，为下面答题奠定基础。这里，首先我们要知道英文的主题句的特点。一个有效的主题句应该有以下两个标准：1.Topic：主题或议题。明确指示段落的内容，起到限定主题范围的作用。上，该篇文章的确是围绕词汇与语言的关系展开的。由此可见，精读第一句对于理解和把握整个文章的中心意义和作者的行文的脉络是非常有效的。这就为我们往下做题指明了方向！ 考点：考查记叙文阅读.阅读理解（每个2分，共22分） A 【河南省长沙市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试

25、英语试题】Hayden,Congratulations on being 12! Wow, next year you will officially be a teenager. Happy Birthday son! Tm so excited for you.Last night at the dinner table I told you about how clearly I remember the day before you were born. I sat in front of that fireplace in our very first house in Rowlet

26、t, Texas, in 1996 and cried my eyes out before God. I cried because possibly, something could have been wrong with you, but even more than that, I believe I cried out to Him because of the gift he was giving me. You are incredibly (难以置信地) special Hayden Davis. You will make your mark (标记) on the wor

27、ld in amazing ways. Ive always known that. Im glad to be your father, and Im glad I get to see for myself how God will use you.Over this year we will do many things together. The gifts you receive today will give hints (暗示) of our first big trip that will take place in January. Every quarter there w

28、ill be a special, secret trip you and I will take up. Many times you wont know whats to come; I want you to trust me. Trust that Im doing whats right for you and planning events that will be memories for years to come.Every month I will sit down with you and talk to you about what it takes to be a C

29、hrist-follower and leader in this world and how to explore life in a way that honors the God who loves you so dearly. The men who are the closest to you will speak into your life during these months, teaching you the most valuable lessons theyve learned in life. They are my closest friends and they

30、will also become your friends and confidants (知己).I will always believe in you and Ill always be right by your side cheering you on through each and every stage of your life.On this Thanksgiving Day, I couldnt be more thankful to have you in my life.I love you!1. The child of the writer will become

31、a teenager in _.A. 2006 B. 2007C. 2008 D. 20092. When the writer cried his eyes out, he felt _.A. neither anxious nor afraid B. both anxious and thankfulC. neither thankful nor D. both afraid and annoyed3. Which of the following statements is NOT right about the writer?A. He believes in Christianity

32、.B. His child was born with a disability.C. His friends will help with educating his son.D. He will arrange a secret trip every three months.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B3. 细节理解题。根据“cried my eyes out before God.”可知作者信奉基督教，选项A正确；根据“The men who are the closest to you will speak into your life during these months

33、, teaching you the most valuable lessons theyve learned in life. They are my closest friends”在这几个月里那些跟你亲密的人将会跟你谈论生活，交给你他们在【名师点睛】推理判断型推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：(1)细节推断。如时间、地点

34、、人物关系等；(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度；(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如：本题中的第2小题。根据“I cried because possibly, something could have been wrong with you, but even more than that, I believe I cried out to Him because of the gift he was giving me.” 我哭了，因

35、为可能，你可能有什么问题，但更重要的是，我相信我向他哭诉，因为他给我的礼物。可推知父亲既担忧孩子有什么问题，又感激孩子的出生。 学！科网B【南阳六校2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考】One day,a college student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field

36、 close by, and who had nearly finished his days word. The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Lets play a trick on him: we can hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”. “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should

37、 never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we hide ourselves and watch how the discovery will affect him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind t

38、he bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and walked across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his cote he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,feeling something hard. He bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and won

39、der were seen on his face. He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked on all sides, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feel

40、ings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dying The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eye

41、s filled with tears“Now,”said the professor,“arent you much more pleased to do than to play your intended trick？” The student replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”4. The student wanted to play a trick on the poor man to _A. find the truth B. show his wisdomC. amuse himself

42、 D. teach him a lesson5. After finding the two coins, the man felt_A. Helpless B. interested C. peaceful D. thankful6. We can know from the passage that the professor is _A. wise B. rich C. humorous D. serious7. What dose the story intend to tell us？A. A small act of kindness brings great joyB. God

43、helps those who help themselvesC. Where there is a will, there is a wayD. Actions speak louder than words【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A【名师点睛】阅读理解在每套英语试题中都占有很重要的分值，需要大家特别重视。解答阅读理解时，一般遵循先读文章后的题目，标识出关键词（信息点），带着问题去阅读，做到心中有数，这样能够提高做题效率；在阅读过程中，将题目答案的原文信息源做好标识，这样能够做到自己的答案有凭有据，有助于提高自己的做题信心、有利于回头的自我检查。如第1小题“为了什么年轻人

44、想捉弄那个穷人”，文章中并没有直接指出年轻人的目的，但是通过第三段中教授对年轻人说的“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.”（我们永远不应该以穷人们作为自我取悦的代价）可推断出，年轻人捉弄穷人的原因是为了让自己高兴。那么，第三段教授说的这句话就是第1小题的答案依据，于是我们在文中做好题号标识。同时，做阅读理解题时，一定要细心，这样才能准确找到正确答案。C【辽宁省辽河油田第二中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第三次联考】Many people who work in London prefer to live o

45、utside it，and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs qu

46、ite a lot to rent. With the same money，one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then，in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses，one can sleep better at night and during week

47、ends and on summer evenings，one can enjoy the fresh，clean air of the country. If one likes gardens，one can spend ones free time digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then，when the flowers and vegetables come up，one has the reward of one who

48、has shared the secret of Nature.Some people，however，take no interest in country things：for them，happiness lies in the town，with its cinemas and theatres，beautiful shops and busy streets，dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it ou

49、tside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want：the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.8. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People

50、who like country things prefer to live outside the city.B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London，some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London，many p

51、eople who work in London prefer to live outside London.9. One can use the same money for_ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden10. Whe

52、n the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up，those_ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.A. who live in the countryB. who have spent time working in the gardenC. who have a garden of their ownD. who have been digging，planting and watering11. People who think happiness lie

53、s in the town would feel that_ if they had to live it outside London.A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didnt deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A【解析】和蔬菜生长起来的时候，他就得到了与大自然分享秘密的奖赏，所以选B。【11题详解】推断题。根据文章最后一段第2句Such people w

54、ould feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London可推知此题答案为A。VI书面表达(满分14分)【常德市二中2017年上学期高二期中考试】假定你是李华,你的朋友Liz最近因为即将到来的考试而感到紧张、疲劳并且饮食不良，请你给她写一封邮件，提出一些建议，希望她尽快好起来。要点：1.对考试持有正确的态度；2.学会放松，积极锻炼；3.保持充足睡眠；注意：1.根据要点适当展开，并给出自己的建议；2.词数100字左右3.文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。词汇表达：态度（attitud

55、e） 即将来临的考试（the coming exam）Dear Liz,I am sorry to hear that you are nervous about the coming exam._Best wishes!YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear Liz,I am sorry to hear that you are nervous about the coming exam. I think you are too concerned about your grades. Here are some suggestions which I hope can help you.F

56、irst, you should learn to relax yourself. Dont be buried in your schoolwork all day long. Instead, I suggest you work out every day. Besides, a good amount of sleep can make you full of energy and make it possible for you to perform well in exams. There is no doubt that exams are important to us stu

57、dents, but it is more important to have a right attitude towards them. Only by doing this can you avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. At last, have more vegetables and fruit and keep a balanced diet.Hope you will feel better soon.Best wishes!YoursLi Hua【解析】【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。第1步：根据提示可

58、知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你的朋友Liz最近因为即将到来的考试而感到紧张、疲劳并且饮食不良，请你给她写一封邮件，提出一些建议，希望她尽快好起来。要点：对考试持有正确的态度；学会放松，积极锻炼；保持充足睡眠；英语的能力。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件，内容齐全，要点突出，文中使用高级次回和句子。Here are some suggestions which I hope can help you.句中which引导非限制性定语从句；I suggest you work out every day.此处是suggest（建议）引导的宾语从句；There is no doubt that exams are important to us students,句中that引导同位语从句；Only by doing this can you avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. only加状语位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；另外，First, Instead, Besides, At last,等的运用为文章增色添彩。