2022届高三英语模拟题重组试题（1） WORD版含答案.docx

1、高三英语模拟试题（1）第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。（湖南师大附中2022届高三月考试卷） AJob for You!Family Alliance Meal DeliveryFamily Alliance is looking for people who can deliver hot Chinese meals one to two times a week for people with disabilities in north suburban Fairfie

2、ld County.All applicants must have a drivers license and access to a car. Gas will be covered for each delivery.Working hours:10 a.m. to 1 p.m., Tuesdays and FridaysFor more information, contact Charles Chen at cchen famd. com or call 740-6668988.Lancaster DesignWe provide full furnishings, like don

3、ated kitchen equipment and furniture items, for the new homes of people who were once homeless.We need people who can work at our warehouse (仓库) sorting and packing items to be delivered to families, repair donated furniture and more.Candidates will be matched with a task based on skill set.Interest

4、ed? Submit your application to www. lancasterdesign. org or call 740-6119735.Lancaster WeeklyWould you like the opportunity to earn extra cash close to home? If so wehave a vacancy in our team which would suit you.Both adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to deliver our newspaper. You may hav

5、e to cover some distance. Bicycles are available if needed.Working hours: 8 a. m. to 10 a. m., SaturdaysFor more information, call 740-6538360.Parkview Nursing HomeCaregivers are wanted. We seek people who are patient and caring, and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.As p

6、art of the package, initial and follow-up training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required.For more details, visit us at Unit 3 Park View Lane or contact Ellen White at 740-6968399.21. Which job requires a drivers license?A. Delivering meals.B. Delivering newspapers.C. Worki

7、ng at the warehouse.D. Working at the nursing home.22.A middle-school student is most likely to be hired by _.A. Family Alliance Meal DeliveryB. Lancaster WeeklyC. Lancaster Design D. Parkview Nursing Home23. Which number should you call if you want to work with the elderly?A. 740-6668988.B. 740-611

8、9735.C. 740-6538360.D. 740-6968399.（山东省实验中学三月诊断） BThe juries（陪审团）entered. I stood beside the lawyer and my brother, Jimmy. It reminded me of our childhoodas things often didwhen we played the game “Simon Says”, we would react at the same time in harmony when hearing all kinds of orders, “Simon says

9、jump, Simon says touch your toes”it was almost the same. Almost. When we grew up, my brother had chosen a separate life, leaving me alone. I missed him a lotToday, though, we were together, standing in court, waiting for the sentence. The guilty verdict（判决）was read. I sat down, but my brother cried,

10、 “No! Im innocent.” And then he turned to me, yelling, “How can you do this to me, James! I finally can make a new life by myself.”“Stop this,” the judge yelled, “the juries have made the decision.”“But its not fair!” my brother replied, “I didnt kill anyone.”I wished I could explain, but I said not

11、hing because this is the only way we can be together again. The judge pulled his glasses from his face. “By law”“The law is unjust,” my brother said. The judge wiped his eyes, and, to my surprise, said calmly. “Yes,” he nodded and set his glasses aside. “I agree with you about that. Law is meant to

12、protect the innocent. And you certainly seem innocent. But how can I tell? You two are clones. Your faces, your fingerprints, even your DNA match exactly. Thats why when one is found guilty, all others”The judge sighed, replaced his glasses, and banged the hammer. “I sentence you both to twenty year

13、s.”Together, the court guard led us away. My brothers head bowed in defeat, but I walked upright, for I would no longer be alone. 24. How did James think of their childhood?A. He felt sorry for Jimmy. B. He had been in court before. C. He felt guilty about his past. D. He missed the good old days. 2

14、5. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Two boys had nothing in common. B. The two brothers behaved alike. C. They once quarreled with each other. D. Neither of them liked living together. 26. What do we know about the law from the text?A. Cloned brothers should live together. B. The cloni

15、ng of human being is forbidden. C. Cloned brothers are both guilty if one is guilty. D. Cloned brothers can live apart when growing up. 27. What can be inferred from the text?A. James was innocent. B. Jimmy did kill someone. C. James knew nothing about the law. D. James took advantage of the law. C（

16、2022届江西省南昌市第二中学等十五所名校高三下学期第一次模拟）Sleeping badly or working night shifts could be making you fat, weak and more likely to become diabetic. A study has revealed sleep loss changes the way peoples DNA works and makes the body more dedicated to storing fat. Muscles get smaller and fat stores begin to ris

17、e when people lose as little as one nights sleep, the experts found. Although midnight snacks or being too tired to exercise could be blamed for tired people getting fatter, there may now be a more scientific reason.Researchers have linked losing sleep to weight gain in the past but have found it di

18、fficult to explainnow they reveal it could be linked to the body clock. And a tired body also becomes less able to handle sugar in the blood which raises the risk of someone developing type 2 diabetes.Sleep researchers from Uppsala University in Sweden did a study on 15 people who they tested after

19、a full nights sleep and after a sleepless night. They took fat and muscle tissue samples and collected blood from the healthy weight participants and found the way their DNA works had changed. The researchers say their findings are important because high levels of body fat increase the risk of the w

20、orlds biggest causes of death: cancer, heart disease and stroke.Peoples sensitivity to blood sugar is also dampened when theyre tired, the study found, which suggests those who dont sleep well are at higher risk of type 2 diabetes. “We saw that the fatty tissue is attempting to increase its capacity

21、 to store fat following sleep loss.” said Dr Cedernaes, “And we observed signs of breakdown of skeletal muscle. We also noted changes in levels of proteins involved handling blood glucose. This could help explain why the participants glucose sensitivity was impaired following sleep loss.”Taken toget

22、her, these observations may provide at least partial insight as to why chronic sleep loss and shift work can increase the risk of adverse weight gain as well as the risk of type 2 diabetes.28. If you sleep badly or work night shifts, what may not happen to you according to the text?A. You can be fat

23、, weak and more likely to become diabetic.B. Your body may become less able to handle sugar in the blood.C. You might develop a habit of eating midnight snacks or being too tired to exercise.D. Your body is more absorbed in storing fat.29. Which of the following statements the author may agree with?

24、A. Researchers have never connected losing sleep to weight gain before.B. The participants glucose sensitivity was destroyed following sleep loss.C. The researchers have fully understood why sleep loss accounts for weight gain.D. A sleepless night can also have a negative impact on our bodies.30. Wh

25、at does the underlined word “dampened” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Decreased.B. Transformed.C. Transmitted.D. Promoted.31. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on?A. The importance of the new findings.B. Why lack of sleep accounts for weight gain.C. How the research was conducted.D. High levels of body fat

26、 can lead to many diseases.（赣州市2022年高三年级摸底考试）DA shortage of semiconductors (半导体) has helped firms such as Nvidia, whose chips (芯片) power everything from video gaming to machine learning and data centres. But boom time for sellers means misery for buyers. Carmakers, whose products have become compute

27、rs on wheels, are among the victims. Analysts say the industry might build around 5 million fewer cars this year, all for want of the chips. Apple and Microsoft have also warned that they will be affected.The shortage is the result of a sudden rise in demand. Chipmaking has been enjoying strong grow

28、th for decades as computers have stepped into every corner of society. But there was a strong upward trend during the pandemic. Locked-down consumers shopped online, had meetings remotely, and killed time with video-streaming and videogaming.The crisis has had three consequences, two encouraging and

29、 one less so.The first is an investment boom. Big producers such as Intel, Samsung and TSMC are planning to spend hundreds of billions of dollars on extra capacity (产能) over the next few years. As in many markets, high prices are the best cure for high prices.The second is that the chip industrys cu

30、stomers are adapting. too. When demand fell early in the pandemic, carmakers cut their orders with chipmakers. Following Tesla, Volkswagen has announced plans to develop driver-assistance chips in-house.Unwelcome effect has been a sudden rise of techno-nationalism. America is planning to hand out bi

31、llions of dollars to attract chipmakers back from East Asia. Europe wants to double its share of global production, to 20%，by 2030. Even Britain has declared the fate of a small chip factory in Wales to be a matter of national security.Chips have come to occupy what used to be called the “commanding

32、 heights” of an economy, in the way that car factories did in the 20th century. But as last centurys governments discovered, subsidies (补贴) lend 10 oversupply. Personally, the chip shortage is mostly a self-solving problem. Governments should resist the temptation to scc themselves as saviours (救星).

33、32. What is the main cause of the sudden shortage of chips according to the passage?A. Economic crisisB. The outbreak of the pandemic.C. Governments control.D. Great demand in online products.33 What is the discouraging result of the chip shortage according to the passage?A. Hot investment in chips.

34、 B. Carmakers adaptation to the market.C. Arise of techno-nationalism. D. Realization of technological globalization.34. What does the author tend to think in the last paragraph?A. Markets are the cure for the chip shortage.B. Government subsidies will lead to waste.C. The government should rescue t

35、he market.D. Car factories in the 20th century were on the rise.35. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Chip ShortageA Self-solving ProblemB. Techno-nationalismA War without SmokeC. ChallengesPromises of New OpportunitiesD. High Pricesthe Best Cure for High Prices第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12.

36、 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。（雅礼中学2022届高三月考试卷（七）A year ago, I had one of the most important interviews of my life.36 To this question I could say what I thought the members of the interview wanted to hear. Im so good at multitasking that I would be able to shoulder the various resp

37、onsibilities. That might be true, yet it seemed to be unreal. The more honest answer was that I knew it would be difficult, but I wanted to try anyway.37This tough situation led me to hesitate during the interview. It also recalled my past experience of being interviewed when an interviewer asked me

38、 to give an example of a time when I had been caring. The answer that came to mind was that I volunteered at a nursing home and felt honored to sit with the patients and listen to their stories. But I didnt think that was dramatic enough to impress the interviewers. So, instead I told them about whe

39、n one of the residents threw up, I cleaned it up. 38 Obviously, that wasnt caring and it suggested that my best quality was skillful at using mop（拖把）.Back to my most recent interview and the question about how to shoulder the multiple responsibilities of the role. 39 I had learned the significance o

40、f being true to myself. So I answered simply, “With difficulty.” To my relief, the review members nodded knowingly and smiled. This exam can test my honesty and I can come up with appropriate answers.Ive come to realize that interviews dont have “right or “wrong answers. I still see them as exams, b

41、ut theyre not testing my ability to copy somebody elses answers. Actually, the exam is about something I am well familiar with: me.40A. I hesitated but not for long.B. I wasnt sure which answer to give.C. Never give the interviewers wrong answers.D. It seemed the interviewers were quite satisfied.E.

42、 I immediately felt embarrassed after saying that.F. Its not about “right” answers but about being yourself.G. At the end, I was asked how to balance the different parts of the role.第二部分语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。（武汉市2022届高中毕业生二月调研）I am a single

43、father with two young daughters. It had been a(n) 41 year: Being out of work 42 me of a reliable income and thus was always low on money. I hated to 43 my girls. But as New Year approached, with little choice, I was 44 to tell the girls, “It looks like our gift will be the gift of our 45 for each ot

44、her.” Still, I couldnt stop feeling 46 .Then, unexpectedly, a(n) 47 occurred to me. I 48 $1, 000 in a contest. To give them a 49 I kept it a secret and went shopping on my own. Back home I wrapped presents in the basement for my girls, all the time 50 , “Boy, how amazed they will be! “The next morni

45、ng, to 51 the gifts, I went to the living room and 52 . There were already dozens of presents-all with my name on them. My girls had felt 53 that Dad wouldnt be getting any gifts, so theyd 54 wrapped their favorite stuffed animals and other toys so that I would have a happy new year. As I stared at

46、the gifts through 55 eyes, I promised myself that this was the best New Year that I had ever had. 41. A. ordinary B. happy C. typical D. rough42. A. reminded B. robbed C. informed D. convinced43. A. disappoint B. warn C. push D. control44. A. asked B. chosen C. expected D. forced45. A. love B. reque

47、st C. respect D. pity46. A. responsible B. panic C. guilty D. pleased47. A. idea B. miracle C. opportunity D. failure48. A. lost B. collected C. donated D. won49. A. gift B. favor C. surprise D. lesson50. A. wondering B. doubting C. remembering D. thinking51. A. lay out B. set up C. hand over D.get

48、together52. A. hesitated B. froze C. waited D. rested53. A. thirsty B. cool C. bad D. natural54. A. tightly B. carefully C. slightly D. nervously55. A. burning B. charming C. watery D. picky第二节 (共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分) （2022年1月 广东省佛山市一模） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese workers once demonstrate

49、d their great efficiency in 2018. 56(incredible), around 1,500 workers spent just nine hours57 (complete) the construction of a new train station in Fujian Province, southern China. Seven trains and 23 diggers were used58 (assist) the massive project.A video59 (release) on the Internet showed how th

50、e construction workers connected three major railroads with the new Nanlong Railway. They also set up the traffic signals60 a series of traffic monitoring equipment.The construction took place at the Nanlong Railway Station in the city of Long yan.61 began on January 19 and finished on the early mor

51、ning of January 20. The project was completed so quickly because the workers62 (arrange) into seven units to undertake different tasks at the same time.Measuring 246 kilometers in63 (long), the new Nanlong Railway is a main transport link between south-east China and64 (center) China. It supports tr

52、ains65 operate at a maximum speed of 200kph.第三部分语言运用 (共两节，满分40分) （广东省汕头市金山中学2021-2022学年高三下学期3月月考）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）你的英国朋友James看了冬奥会开幕式，对中国的24节气（24 solar terms）很感兴趣，写信向你询问有关中国24节气的相关知识。请你给他写一封回信，介绍相关知识，要点如下：1. 很高兴他对中国文化感兴趣。2. 介绍其中一个节气立春Beginning of Spring3. 欢迎他亲自来中国感受传统文化。1. 注意：词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯

53、。Dear James,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）(湖南师大附中2022届高三月考)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。This evening as I was leaving a supermarket where I had just bought many daily necessities and food,I noticed this man going through the garbage can outside of the store. As I walked to my car I watche

54、d him as he reached in the garbage can and pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown-away bags. He did this for several minutes. He would find a few fries in one bag and a bite or two of a hamburger in another. You can see the hamburger wrapper by his knee where he was

55、 placing the food items hed found.He never bothered anyone or tried to stop and beg for money as people entered and left the store. After he went through the entire trash can he neatly cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt for hi

56、m. I am not someone who just hands out money or even helps homeless people because so many are not truly homeless. I dont guess Ive ever seen someone actually go through a garbage can to try to find food to eat.I knew I had to help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something

57、to eat. He told me he would appreciate anything I could get him. He was on a bike and I told him if hed follow me, Id buy him a meal at the fast food place around the block. He followed me and I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu.When I brought him his food, he was so thankful. He told

58、 me his name was Steve and hed been homeless ever since his sister died last September. He was trying to get off the streets, but it was so hard.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When I got back in my car,I drove off with such a heaviness in my heart for this man._He broke down crying. _高三英语模拟试题（

59、参考答案）第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节：阅读A： 21-23 ABD 阅读B：2427DBCD阅读C： 2831CDAC 阅读D：3235BCAA第二节： 七选五3640GBEAF第二部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 DBADA 46-50 CBDCD 51-55 ABCBC 第二节 56. Incredibly 57. completing 58. to assist 59.released 60. and 61. It 62. had been arranged/ were arranged 63. length 64. central 65. which/ that

60、第三部分 写作 应用文基础写作：Dear James,Im so glad that your are interested in Chinese culture. Its my privilege to introduce Chinese 24 solar terms to you.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during cert

61、ain periods of the year. The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring. After spring sets in, everything comes back to life and is full of vigour. Many of the solar terms have become associated with Chinese customs over the centuries. Beginning of spring is no exception

62、. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” by eating spring pancakes or spring rolls. Legacy has it that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring. It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year

63、to come.Welcome to China and experience more Chinese Culture in person.Yours sincerely,Li Hua读后续写：When I got back in my car, I drove off with such a heaviness in my heart for this man. I drove down the road and felt compelled to go back to help this man. When I came back he had just finished his mea

64、l. I pulled up beside him and asked him if there was any way I could help him. He told me I had already done a lot for him. As I noticed the sign of the supermarket, it suddenly struck me that I could give him some daily necessities and food as a gift. I got out of my car and took some groceries int

65、o a bag from the boot.He broke down crying. He could say nothing but the repeated“thanks”. I did not expect his reaction like that, but I could understand his uncontrollable emotions. I told him to take care of himself and returned to my car. As I drove off, I saw him from the rear waving his hands with loud “thank you”. I knew that I did something right and I would continue to help anyone in need in the future.