2019年高考英语人教版一轮复习练习：层级训练 必修2 UNIT 1 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分必修二Unit 1.单句语法填空1(2017全国语法填空)When fat and salt _are removed_(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据后文的tastes可知，用一般现在时态；由于主语fat and salt是复数感念，且与remove是被动关系，所以填一般现在时的被动语态are removed。2What do you think of the book?Oh, excellent.It is worth _reading_(read

2、) a second time.解析：句意：你认为这本书如何？喔，不错！值得再看一遍。be worth doing本身就表示被动含义，即“值得做某事”。3You may not understand what they have done, because they belong_to_ a younger generation.解析：句意：你们不理解他们所做的，因为他们属于年轻一代。belong to“属于”，没有进行时，也没有被动语态。4Do you need any help, Lucy?Yes.The job is _more_ than I could do myself.解析：答句

3、句意：是的，这项工作我自己做不了。more than超出；胜过。5Visitors are often very _amazed_(amaze) to hear about the _amazing_(amaze) love story in Lijiang.解析：考查形容词词义。第一空用amazed(惊异的，惊奇的)来描述人(visitors)；第二空用amazing(令人吃惊的)来描述物(love story)。6The boy didnt go home all night, _which_ made his parents worried.解析：考查关系词的选择。句意：这个男孩整夜都没

4、有回家，这使他的父母很担心。which在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句的内容。7Some teenagers remain _seated_(seat) at the computer for hours every day, which made their parents worried.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：有些青少年每天都在电脑旁坐上好几个小时，这让他们的父母很担心。动词seat意为“使某人就座”，此处表示坐着的状态，要用其过去分词形式。8We pursue happiness, thinking one day we will find it.But _rarely_

5、(rare) will we find it by seeking it.解析：句意：我们追求幸福，想着总有一天会找到幸福。但是，我们几乎不能通过一味追求幸福而找到幸福。否定副词放在句首时，句子要部分倒装，所以填rarely。9Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, and this special chemical, _in_ turn, affects our brains，making us feel happy.解析：考查介词短语。句意：维生素D帮助我们的身体形成一种特殊的化学物质，并且这种化学物质反过来影响我们的大脑，使

6、我们感到高兴。in turn相应地，转而。10(2017全国书面表达)There is no doubt _that_ you are supposed to know about the history of Tang Dynasty in advance.解析：There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。11While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _in_ return.解析：句意

7、：在村子里待的那段时间，詹姆斯无私地同村民分享他所拥有的一切，而不要任何东西作为回报。in return作为回报。12As John Lennon once said，life is_what_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.解析：句意：正如约翰列侬曾经说过的那样，当我们正在为生活疲于奔波时，生活已离我们远去。_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans为一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用引导词what，表示“所的事物”。13We have launche

8、d another manmade satellite, _which_ is announced in todays newspaper.解析：本题考查定语从句。句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是今天的报纸发布的。逗号前的句子是主句，作了逗号后句子的主语，故逗号后句子是非限制性定语从句。先行词在定语从句中作主语，指物，用which来引导。14Rod loves taking_apart_ clocks.However, he never manages to put them together again.解析：句意：罗德喜欢拆钟表，然而他从来不能把它们再组装起来。take apart“拆

9、开，分开”。15_What_ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.解析：本题考查名词性从句的引导词。句意：使这本书与众不同的是作者的有创造性的想象力。分析结构可知，_makes the book so extraordinary为主语从句，从句缺少主语，要用what引导。.完成句子1Every house in the village _is decorated with flowers_(用花装饰) in the Spring Festival.2China _belongs to

10、_(属于) the Third World.3_There is no doubt_(毫无疑问) that he is less honest than his brother.4I met _a former classmate_(从前的一位同学) in the supermarket this morning and we both felt amazed.5Last Friday, we had _a heated debate_(一场激烈的辩论) about whether to do morning exercises or not.6Millions _have removed/m

11、oved_(搬迁) to the cities because they could not _survive_(生存) well in rural(农村的) areas.7The chiefeditor(主编) _thinks highly of_(器重) the reporter who works very hard.8You _couldnt have bought me_(不可能给我买) a better gift.9Dont lose heart.Well _take apart_(拆开) the whole engine to discover the cause of the

12、trouble.10The teachers story stimulated(激发)_the fancy/imagination_(想象力) of the pupils.单句改错1Before they moved into the new house, they bought some new furnitures to equip it with._furnituresfurniture_2During the war, much of the property of that family were transferred secretly._werewas_3Have you got

13、 the latest evidence which he was innocent?_whichthat_4Tom returned back on time as usual._去掉back_5The room can serve a study._serve后加as_6His work was high thought of by the critics._highhighly_7Scientists are in search for a cure for this serious disease._第一个forof或in后加their_8The bag belongs to me i

14、s over there._belongsbelonging_9How are you going to do with the food left over from the party?_HowWhat_10There is some doubt that John will come to help us when we are in trouble._thatwhether或someno_.语篇填空_1.In_ September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg.This was a time _2.when_ the two co

15、untries were _3.at_ war.Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects _4.from_ the Amber Room.However, some of the Nazis _5.secretly_(secret) stole the room itself.In less than two days 100,000 pieces _6.were put_(put) inside t

16、wentyseven wooden boxes.There is no doubt _7.that_ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, _8.which_ was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.After that, _9.what_ happened to the Amber Room remains _10.a_ mystery.单元考点与语法填空Chen Lei was a student _1.who/that_ studied art history and

17、 the early dynasties of China is a university. He was able to recognize the style of different cultural relics _2.belonging_(belong) to former times, especially the Tang and Song dynasties. One day he was looking in a secondhand furniture shop when he saw an _3.amazing_(amaze) object among the many

18、different vases and _4.jewels_(jewel). It was a mirror _5.designed_(design) in the Song Dynasty and _6.decorated_(decorate) in the fancy style of that time. He recognized that it was a rare cultural relic, but at a price he could afford, so he bought it at once. Later he gave it to his local museum,

19、 where his action was _7.highly_(high) thought of. _8.Without_ doubt they considered it one of the _9.valuable_(value) treasures of their collection. To them, it was worth much _10.more_ than Chen Lei paid.单元语法与短文改错(侧重训练定语从句)August is the month we go on holiday. Every year, our dog, that is a German

20、 shepherd, comes with us. We always stay at hotels where allow dogs. Usually there are other guests which have brought their dogs. Last year, our hotel was near a big park there the dogs could play. The guests, their dogs were playing, talked and getting to know each other.Mr. Smith, whom came from

21、London took along a lovely white dog. The dog always ran in a funny way, that could always make other guests laugh happily. However, our dog liked to play with it. The reason, for why our dog liked that dog, was that it liked white.答案：August is the month we go on holiday. Every year, our dog, is a G

22、erman shepherd, comes with us. We always stay at hotels allow dogs. Usually there are other guests have brought their dogs. Last year, our hotel was near a big park the dogs could play. The guests, dogs were playing, talked and to know each other.Mr. Smith, came from London took along a lovely white

23、 dog. The dog always ran in a funny way, could always make other guests laugh happily. However, our dog liked to play with it. The reason, for或 our dog liked that dog, was that it liked white.单元话题与书面表达(一)根据提示结合本单元所学知识补全短文(无提示处请填写适当的过渡词)As is known to all, _cultural relics belong to human beings rath

24、er than individuals_(文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人)_They are well worth protecting_(他们非常值得保护)_The view is highly thought of_(人们高度评价这个观点，用被动语态)_However_,_a lot of people take great pains to look for them and take possession of them illegally. Some cultural relics have been damaged while _only a few have survived_(只

25、有少数幸免). _Therefore_,_all efforts should be made to protect them from being destroyed. _Without doubt/Undoubtedly_(毫无疑问), it is our responsibility to protect cultural relics.(二)按要求升级词汇和句式1用本单元所学高级词汇升级加黑词语to look for_in search of/to search for_2按要求升级句式(1)把句合为一句并运用同位语从句升级_The view that they are well worth protecting is highly thought of._(2)把句升级为一个复合句_There is no doubt that_ it is our responsibility to protect cultural relics.