2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习:考前仿真适应性训练(二) WORD版含解析.doc
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1、考前仿真适应性训练(二)(时间100分钟,满分120分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALife Coaching CoursesLife coaching courses are perfect for individuals with excellent interpersonal skills and are willing to help people achieve their goals. The role of a Life Coach is to provide
2、 support and guidance for people looking forward to changing or improving a certain aspect of their life. This can be emotional or healthrelated and, in the overall sense, it can mean total life support and life coaching.Life coaching courses available through NCC are below:Emotional Freedom Techniq
3、ue (EFT) DiplomaThis qualityassured diploma in Emotional Freedom Technique is a form of emotional and psychological acupressure (指压), which makes use of a simple tapping routine coupled with statements made by the client (客户) to express how they feel about the problem in hand.Price: WAS 550.00NOW 44
4、0.00Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration (持续时间): 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the courseHealth Coaching DiplomaThe Health Coaching Level 3 Diploma course is appealing for those who wish to improve soft skills or the job that they already have. In addition, it is for those with a
5、 keen interest in health promotion.Price: WAS 550.00NOW 440.00Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the course Life Coaching DiplomaThe Life Coaching Diploma course aims to provide the learner with knowledge of how life coaching works and what a Life
6、 Coach does. It could be the beginning of a whole new life, not only for you, but for all your potential clients!Price: WAS 408.00NOW 326.40Awarding Body: NCFE CertificateAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months expert tutor support语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了人生教练的工作内容以及三种人生教练课程的相关信息。21Who are
7、life coaching courses intended for?AThose who have emotional needs.BThose who need a major life change.CThose who want to keep physical fitness.DThose who are good at socializing.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Life coaching courses are perfect .help people achieve their goals.”可知,人生教练课程是为那些有极好的人际交往技巧的人设计的,并愿意帮助
8、他们实现目标。故选D。22What can people learn from the Life Coaching Diploma course?AThe job of Life Coaches.BThe history of life coaching.CThe way to develop soft skills.DThe meaning of job promotion.解析:选A细节理解题。根据Life Coaching Diploma部分中的“The Life Coaching Diploma course aims to .what a Life Coach does.”可知,参加
9、Life Coaching Diploma课程的人可以了解人生教练是做什么的,即了解其职业特征。故选A。23What do these life coaching courses have in common?AThe courses all last for 12 hours on average.BA 20% discount is offered for each course now.CAll the courses are given by experts in that field.DAll participants can get a diploma from ABC Award
10、s.解析:选B细节理解题。根据文中给出的三种人生教练课程的价格信息“Price: WAS 550.00NOW 440.00”“Price:WAS 550.00NOW 440.00”“Price: WAS 408.00NOW 326.40”可知,这三种课程的共同之处是每种课程目前的费用都打了八折。故选B。BWhen I was a boy there were no smartphones, and our television only got one channel clearly.Still, I was never bored.The fields, hills, and woodlan
11、ds around my home were the perfect playground.I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake.At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before.It was full of muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure
12、.I walked on and on for hours.I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear “Turn around and head back home”, but I was stubborn, so I walked on.There was still neither a car nor a house in sight.I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared.I didnt want to end up trapped
13、on this road, and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me.My heart was pounding and my legs were aching.I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve and saw something in the distance.It was
14、 a house that I recognized.I jumped up and down and laughed out loud.It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time.I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner.I remembered this recently when I saw a sign that said “All road
15、s lead home”It is true.In life, all roads, no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again.What is important, though, is how we travel them.Are we going to go forth in fear or are we going to go forth in faith? Are we going to make this life a terrible trip or are we going to make this lif
16、e a joyful journey? The choice is ours.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己童年时期的快乐时光,并通过童年时经历的一件事告诉我们:人生中最重要的是对待生活的态度。24Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?ABecause he could have fun in nature.BBecause he could watch TV all day.CBecause he had many friends.DBecause he used to explore the old dir
17、t road.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The fields, hills, and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground.”可知,在童年时期,作者可以到大自然中尽情地玩耍,所以不会觉得无聊。25How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?AHe thought he would be scolded by his parents.BHe felt contradictory in mind.CHe thought he would be
18、trapped in the woods.DHe was unconscious.解析:选B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知,在探险之初,作者虽想放弃,但还是选择了继续走下去;根据下文可知,作者虽然担心害怕,但仍然继续前行。由此可推知,在探险过程中他的内心是矛盾的。26What does “something” probably mean in Paragraph 3?ADoubt.BHope.CCourage. DFear.解析:选D代词指代题。根据第二段中的“I grew scared”及第三段中的“My heart was pounding and my legs were aching
19、.”可推知,由于天越来越黑,作者一直未能找到回家的路,他的内心越来越恐惧。由此可推知,something在此指“恐惧”。故选D。27What does the author mainly intend to tell us?AAlways make choices on our own.BAll roads lead home.CIts our attitude that matters in our life.DEvery effort is worthwhile.解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“What is important, though, is how we travel
20、.a terrible trip or are we going to make this life a joyful journey?”可知,作者想要告诉我们的是生活中态度才是重要的。CDavid Rees runs a truly distinctive business.He charges customers $15 to sharpen their pencils to perfection, using a variety of tools.I know what youre thinking is this a joke? The 39yearold gets asked tha
21、t question a lot.To clarify everything, he even created a special section on his website telling everyone hes actually providing a real service.You can supply your own pencil or you can have Rees sharpen one of his own favorite 2B pencils.After that, he mails it to you in a display tube with the sha
22、vings in a separate bag, and an authentic certificate which just happens to mention the pencil is so sharp as to be a dangerous object.To achieve the desired result, the master sharpener uses all kinds of tools, including general sandpaper, pocket knives and even a special $450 sharpening machine.“I
23、t depends on what the customer wants to use his/her pencil for,” he says.That determines the most appropriate pencilsharpening technique.Some customers buy pencils as inspirational symbols while others buy them because of their special memories of classic 2B pencils.$15 to have a pencil sharpened is
24、 a bit expensive though, right? Youre not the only one who feels that way, and Davids unique business has really angered lots of people, who talk of inequality in America, saying it is so insane for the wealthy to pay $15 to sharpen a pencil.But others will say, “This is just our urge to put an end
25、to the welfare state because new ideas arise along with the business.”David admits his trade is sort of unusual.But there are those who actually value his service, as is proven by the over 500 orders he has gotten.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一项为他人提供削铅笔的独特服务。28How could David make money by sharpening pencils?AHe inv
26、ented new tools for the job.BHe promoted his skill on his website.CHe saved lots of time for other people.DHe provided quality service for his customers.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“To achieve the desired result, the master sharpener uses .even a special $450 sharpening machine.”可推知,主人公给客户提供高质量的削铅笔服务,故选D。29F
27、rom his words, we can infer that David Rees .Aknows all kinds of pencil usersBprovides personalized servicesCvalues ideas behind the pencilsDalways writes in pencil解析:选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It depends on what the customer wants to use his/her pencil for”可知,主人公会给客户提供个性化的服务,故选B。30What does the underlined wor
28、d “insane” in Paragraph 5 mean?ADeliberate. BRewarding.CUnreasonable. DIrresponsible.解析:选C词义猜测题。根据第五段第一句“$15 to have a pencil sharpened is a bit expensive though, right?”,并结合第二段第一句“I know what youre thinking is this a joke?”可推知,此处的insane意为“十分愚蠢的,疯狂的”,C项与此意接近。deliberate“故意的”;rewarding“值得做的”;irrespons
29、ible“不负责任的”。31What seems to be the authors attitude to David Rees trade?AIts a fancy service.BIt has a good reputation.CIts awfully expensive.DIt wastes time and money.解析:选A观点态度题。根据全文的整体内容可知,作者认为主人公所提供的削铅笔服务是与众不同的、别致的,故选A。DSome people are so rude!Who sends an email or a text message that just says “
30、Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Dont these people realize that theyre wasting your time?Maybe Im the rude one for not appreciating lifes little politeness. But many social agreed standards just dont make sense to people d
31、rowning in digital communication.In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello. Email, too, is slower than a text. Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. Exasper
32、ated, he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving him voice mail?” my sister asked. “Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone, there is no reason to ask onceacceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone numbe
33、r, or directions to a house, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer, they respond with a thankyou email.How to handle these differing standards? Easy. Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a than
34、kyou message. Others, like me, want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that timewasting form
35、s of communication do.语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了如今在智能手机时代,人们应该选择何种方式进行沟通。32What does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?AWorried. BSurprised.CAnnoyed. DTired.解析:选C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls”可知,作者的父亲对作者不
36、给自己回电话很不满,由此可推知exasperated意思是“恼怒的,生气的”,故选C。33Why didnt the writer reply to his father?AHe liked text messages better.BHe enjoyed checking his voice mail.CHe didnt receive any voice mail messages.DHe didnt want to talk with his father.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Why are you leaving him voice mail? my sister a
37、sked. Just text him.”可推知,作者不喜欢用语音信箱,更偏爱发短信,故选A。34Which of the following does the writer agree to?APeople neednt learn from one another in traditional societies.BDealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.CPeople neednt turn to Google for help when in trouble.DDeclaring who you are or s
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
