四川省成都外国语学校2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc
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1、成都外国语学校2019-2020学年度下期期中考试高一英语笔试试卷 注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。2. 本堂考试150分钟(含听力考试),笔试卷满分150分。3. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回,答题卡不得折叠。第I卷(选择题 共70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWanted, Someone for a
2、KissWere looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100 FM. Youll work on the stations music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWere looking
3、 for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday, 10:3016:00. Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, East Bo
4、urne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level, we would like to talk to you. This position is equall
5、y suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience. Wealden District Council.Software TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in program wr
6、iting. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs. R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A. Producer
7、 Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs. R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre D. Wealden District Council.2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _.A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training workC. should deal with general duties D. ca
8、n work for about a month3. Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD. Software Trainer4. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One
9、 having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programs.BAs we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing diseaseespecially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failu
10、re to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often fee
11、ls tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays atte
12、ntion to the bodys special needs. Both types have simply been called “well”In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively attempting to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutr
13、ition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their bodys condition. Most importantly, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be “well”. In this new sense, if they make an
14、 effort to maintain the best possible health, they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can struggle for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to figh
15、t disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial influence on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.5. Todays medical care is placing more stress on _Akeeping people in a healthy physical condition Bmon
16、itoring patients body functionsCremoving peoples bad living habitsDensuring peoples psychological well-being6. According to the passage, the true meaning of the underlined word “wellness” is for people _Ato best satisfy their bodys special needsBto strive to maintain the best possible healthCto meet
17、 the strictest standards of bodily healthDto keep a proper balance between work and leisure7. According to what the author advocates(主张), which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?APeople who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.BPeople who are not presently experien
18、cing any symptoms of disease.CPeople who try to be as healthy as possible, regardless of their limitations.DPeople who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.CScientists who study insects are troubled now. All across the United States, bees are leaving their hives and never retur
19、ning. According to the beekeepers across the country, 25 to 40 percent of the bees in the United States have left their hives since last fall. So far, no one can explain why.Bees play an important role in the production of about one third of the food we eat. A large number of plants not only need pe
20、oples care but also need bees that spread pollen from flower to flower. Without this process,a plant cant produce seeds or fruits.Now,a group of scientists and beekeepers are trying to find out what has happened. By examining bees behavior and health,they hope to find out what has caused the bees di
21、sappearance and to prevent bees from disappearing in the future.Some people think the disappearance may be caused by disease. According to Dewey Caron,a researcher at the University of Delaware,the bees have signs of troubled immune systems (免疫系统)inside their bodies. But why would troubled immune sy
22、stems cause bees to leave their hives?After all,when people are sick,they want to stay at home. Caron guesses that sick bees may have difficulty figuring out where their homes are.“Another cause may be some chemicals that farmers use to kill unwanted insects on crops.” says Jerry Hayes,who works at
23、the Florida Department of Agriculture.8. The underlined part “this process” refers to _.Apeoples careBbees leaving their hivesCbees spreading pollen from flower to flowerDbeekeepers raising bees9. It can be inferred from the passage that _.Athe use of some chemicals is the cause of the bees disappea
24、ranceBsick bees are not able to find where their hives areCits not known yet why a lot of bees are leaving their hives and never returningDthere will be no bees in America in the near future10. What would be the best title for the passage?ABees,Humans FriendsBScientists Are Interested in BeesCWhy Ar
25、e Bees Leaving?DHow Do Bees Send out Information?11. The passage is most probably taken from _.Ascience newsBa public advertisementCa book on advanced technologyDa business reportDGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, the attitudes to dirt are always changing.
26、In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, and washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So
27、 did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should no
28、t go out.Though the belief above was longlived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards
29、of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War .Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many firsttime parents nervousl
30、y try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary,Mary Ruebush,an American immunologist(免疫学家),encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.12. The kings o
31、f France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because _.Athey believed disease could be spread in public bathsBthey thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inCthey lived healthily in a dirty environmentDthey considered bathing as the cause of skin disease13. Which of the following b
32、est describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?AApprovingBAfraidCCuriousDUninterested.14. How does the passage mainly develop?ABy providing examples.BBy making comparisons.CBy following the order of importance.DBy following the order of time.15. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo st
33、ress the role of dirt.BTo introduce the history of dirt.CTo present the change of views on dirt.DTo call attention to the danger of dirt.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of the future have not been invented. _16_. By helping them develop classic skills that wil
34、l serve them well no matter what the future holds.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. _17_. Ask kids, “What ingredients can we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?Creativity
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