新概念英语第二册Lesson31（共43张PPT）.ppt

1、Discussion Who are successful in your opinion?Discussion What is success?Success=Money?Success=Power?Success=Money+Power?Success=Fame?Success=Achievement?DiscussionWhat are the keys to success?Key to successEveryone wishes to be successful in life.While discussing this,we must bear in mind the follo

2、wing three principles:diligence,devotion and perseveranceTalk about your idol:e.g.My idol is Yao Ming.He is a popular Chinese basketball player in NBA.HeUseful words:gifted/talented 有天赋的,有才华的national and international prizes 国内国际大奖popular successfulHard-workingconfidentcourageousGuess the name of th

3、e following pictures by the information:She is a female host.The talk show presided over by her has been broadcast throughout the 107 countries.The program has been won NO.1 position for 16 years safely in the daytime television.She has announced her retirement twice,but she continue to stay in tele

4、vision circles.Oprah WinfreyHe founded baibu which was elected to be the worlds largest Chinese search engine.He makes Chinas internet industry return to prosperity.Yanhong LiThe twentieth centurys greatest blind and deaf writer,educator.She worked for the welfare of disabled persons all her life.”I

5、fgivemethreebrightdays”was translated into different languages,and inspired a lot of people.Keller Helen The richest person in the world,worth at least$41 billion,who made his money by starting the company Microsoft.Much of his money is used to help needy Children.He started many special fund to giv

6、e medical aid to children in Europe and Africa.Bill GatesHis smart smile and exciting speech captured the hearts of a lot of Americans.He won a great success of Presidentialelection in 2008.His book DreamsfrommyFather:AStoryofRaceandInheritance inspired a lot of people.Barack ObamaHe is a Chinese ag

7、ricultural scientist.He wonthe World Food Prize in 2004.He was calledFather of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻).He likesplaying erhu and swimming in his spare time.Yuan LongpingGraduated from Peking University,He Created the new Oriental educational Ltd.which occupies 50%of training market abroad in China.Minhong

8、YuHe is one of the youngest and most famouspianists of our time.He plays for many charitiesand at big events like the football World Cup.Hewill play the piano on the Beijing 2008 OlympicGames opening ceremony.Lang langWhy did these people can win such great achievement?What kind of qualities do you

9、think someone needs to get great success?Do you want to be a successful person?How?List the qualities that a successful personshould have.successg_h_c_ c_c_ift/talentard workouragehanceonfidenced_eterminationWhat are the most necessary quality to be a What are the most necessary quality to be a succ

10、essful person?Why?successful person?Why?Wish youa successful life!Listen and Answer1.What was Frank Hawkins telling you about?2.When was Frank the head of a very large business company?3.How did he earn a living as a boy?4.What was his job?5.How many hours a day did he use to work?6.Did he save mone

11、y for years?7.What did he buy in 1958?8.When did he make spare parts for aeroplanes?9.What happened to his small workshop?10.How many employers did he employ?11.Why did he smile?New wordsretire v.退休retire=stop working黎姿越来越老,她打算退休了。Li zi is getting old.She is going to retire.n.retirement resign vi辞职

12、例:I was tired of my boring job,so I resigned yesterday.我对那枯燥的工作感到厌倦，所以我昨天辞职了。hire 雇佣 recruit 招募，征募 解雇：dismiss fire 失业：be out of work lose one s jobcompany n.公司firm 商行corporation 责任公司limited corporation 有限责任公司缩略形式:Ltd.Co 2)陪同，同座的人，交际，交往例：I enjoyed his company!有他为伴真是愉快！be fond of company 好交际3)伙伴，朋友，同伴

13、例:A man is known by the company he keeps.（谚）近朱者赤，近墨者黑。bicycle n.自行车cycle n.循环/自行车前缀：bi-双的：bycolortri-三的：tricycletrianglesave v.积蓄save money=save up 存钱save 挽救save ones life他挽救我的生命He saved my life save ones face挽回面子Save your strength for the hard work you ll have to do later.为了你后面要做的工作你省省力气吧。Don t rea

14、d in the sun.Save your eyes（保护视力）不要在阳光一下读书，保护你的视力。西方人不喜欢提钱,所以用save up 表示存钱I have saved up for many years:我已经存了好几年的钱save it for a rainy day:未雨绸缪,为将来需要做好准备workshop n.车间helper n.帮手,助手Heaven helps those who help themselves，（谚语）天助自助者。assistant 助理chief assistantemploy v.雇佣employee:雇员employer:雇主trainer 教练t

15、rainee 接受训练的人 a government employee 公务员 a white collar employee 白领员工 unemployment n.full employment self-employedgrandson n.孙子 告诉某人某事 的头/负责人 过去经常做某事 修理自行车 自己的 在二十几岁 几年之后 漫长的成功之路tell sb.about sth.the head ofused to do sth.repair bicyclesof ones ownin ones twentiesin a few yearslong road to success in

16、 ones-ies 在某人几十岁的时候 in ones twenties/thirties/forties/fifties/nineties，十的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的数量，与所有格形容词连用时表示大约的年龄。in my fifties 在我五十多岁的时候 In his fifties,he learned the second language.in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代 I worked/began the job in the 1990sUseful structureIt is+n+to do sth.做某事是.It is a happy thing

17、 to know you.Its an accident to get drunk!It is+adj+to do sth.做某事是的。used to do 表示“过去经常做，现在已经停止了”我以前很喜欢做白日梦，现在不喜欢了。I used to have daydreams,but now I dont like it.It is ones job toIt was her job to be a housewife.It is your job to grow up!Its your job to take her home.【Key structures】过去进行时与一般过去时过去进行时

18、与一般过去时 过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，和一般过去时经常在一个句子里进行的动作，和一般过去时经常在一个句子里使用。与一般过去时相比，它更强调动作的持使用。与一般过去时相比，它更强调动作的持续性，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事续性，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。在叙述故事时，过去进行时往往用来表示件。在叙述故事时，过去进行时往往用来表示背景。背景。When I was watering the garden,it began When I was watering the garden,it began to rain

19、.to rain.As I was getting on the bus,I slipped and As I was getting on the bus,I slipped and hurt my foot.hurt my foot.used to do used to do used to doused to do表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便将过去与现在形成对照。它后面经常惯，以便将过去与现在形成对照。它后面经常用由用由but nowbut now，but notany more/any but notany more/any longerlong

20、er等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以强等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以强调过去和现在的不同之处。调过去和现在的不同之处。used to仅用于一般过去。它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用助动词do而用used本身。Used he to smoke?He usednt/used not to smoke.但比较常用的形式是did和didnt Did he use to smoke?He didnt use to smoke.在针对used to提问时，一般也用did：I used to be a good swimmer.Did you really?I didnt even know you could swim.